证券研究报告 行业报告 | 行业专题研究 基础化工 化工行业运行指标跟踪-2025年6月数据 作者： 分析师 唐婕 SAC执业证书编号：S1110519070001 分析师 张峰 SAC执业证书编号：S1110518080008 分析师 郭建奇 SAC执业证书编号：S1110522110002 分析师 邢颜凝 SAC执业证书编号：S1110523070006 分析师 杨滨钰 SAC执业证书编号：S1110524070008 请务必阅读正文之后的信息披露和免责申明 行业评级： 上次评级： 中性 中性 维持 （ 评级） 1 2025年08月19日 摘要 请务必阅读正文之后的信息披露和免责申明 2 1、行业估值指标、景气度指标：化工行业综合景气指数；工业增加值 2、价格指标：PPI\PPIRM\CCPI、价格价差（化工品价格走势及最新历史分位） 3、供给端指标：产能利用率、能耗、固定资产投资、存货、在建工程情况 4、进出口指标：进出口价值贡献度拆分 5、下游行业运行指标：PMI、地产、家电、汽车、纺服 6、行业经济效益指标：三大行业经济效益指标 7、全球宏观和终端市场指标：采购经理指数、GDP同比、民用建筑开工、消 ...

Investment Rating - Industry rating is Neutral (maintained rating) [1] Core Viewpoints - The basic chemical industry saw a slight increase in revenue in 2024, with a year-on-year growth of 2.6%, reaching a total revenue of 22,285 billion yuan. However, profits faced pressure, with a net profit decrease of 5.7% to 1,211 billion yuan [4][13]. - In Q1 2025, the industry experienced a year-on-year revenue increase of 5.4%, totaling 5,345 billion yuan, while net profit rose by 10.6% to 374 billion yuan [6][10]. - The overall gross profit margin for the industry in 2024 was 12.8%, a decline of 0.7 percentage points year-on-year, while the net profit margin was 5.6%, down 0.5 percentage points [4][13]. Summary by Sections Revenue and Profit Trends - In 2024, the basic chemical industry achieved a total operating revenue of 22,285 billion yuan, with a slight year-on-year increase of 2.6%. Operating profit was 1,564 billion yuan, down 4.1% year-on-year, and net profit attributable to shareholders was 1,211 billion yuan, down 5.7% [4][13]. - For Q1 2025, the industry reported operating revenue of 5,345 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 5.4%, and a net profit of 374 billion yuan, reflecting a 10.6% increase [6][10]. Profitability Metrics - The industry’s overall gross profit margin was 12.8% in 2024, a decrease of 0.7 percentage points from the previous year. The net profit margin stood at 5.6%, down 0.5 percentage points year-on-year [4][13]. - In Q1 2025, the net profit margin improved to 7.2%, with a year-on-year increase of 0.3 percentage points and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 4.7 percentage points [6][10]. Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on industries with stable demand and supply logic, such as refrigerants, phosphate fertilizers, and amino acids, while also considering sectors with stable supply and demand logic, including MDI and agricultural chemicals [8]. - It emphasizes the importance of identifying industries with marginal improvements in both supply and demand, such as organic silicon [8]. Construction and Fixed Assets - In Q1 2025, the growth rate of construction in progress fell into negative territory for the first time since 2018, indicating a shift in capital expenditure trends within the industry [7]. - The total fixed assets for the industry reached 13,979 billion yuan, reflecting an 11.9% year-on-year increase [7].