Core Insights - The company reported a significant revenue increase of 29.51% year-on-year for the first half of 2025, reaching 16.142 billion yuan, with a gross margin of 42.17% [1] - The net profit attributable to shareholders grew by 14.97% to 3.208 billion yuan, while the net profit excluding non-recurring items increased by 20.17% to 3.181 billion yuan [1][2] - The semiconductor equipment business showed strong performance, particularly in etching, thin film, and thermal processing segments, contributing to the overall revenue growth [2] Financial Performance - For Q2 2025, the company achieved revenue of 7.936 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 21.84% but a quarter-on-quarter decline of 3.30% [1] - The gross margin for Q2 was 41.29%, down 6.11 percentage points year-on-year [1] - The electronic process equipment segment generated 15.258 billion yuan in revenue, up 33.89% year-on-year, while the electronic components segment saw a decline of 17.47% to 868 million yuan [2] Strategic Developments - The company is enhancing its product matrix through both internal R&D and external acquisitions, with R&D investment reaching 2.915 billion yuan in H1 2025, a 30.01% increase [3] - The acquisition of 17.87% of ChipSource Micro strengthens the company's position in the domestic market, complementing its existing product lines [3] Market Outlook - The domestic semiconductor equipment market is expected to benefit from accelerated localization efforts, with the company positioned as a leading platform player [4] - The expansion of domestic wafer fabs and the introduction of new products are anticipated to drive significant growth and market share gains for the company [4] Investment Projections - Revenue forecasts for 2025-2027 have been adjusted upward, with projected revenues of 39.509 billion, 50.146 billion, and 60.221 billion yuan respectively [4] - The net profit estimates for the same period have been slightly revised, with EPS expected to be 10.18, 13.32, and 16.78 yuan [4]

证 券 研 究 报 告 北方华创（002371）2025 年半年报点评 强推（维持） 业绩保持稳健增长，产品平台化进程顺利 事项： 评论： [ReportFinancialIndex] 主要财务指标 | | 2024A | 2025E | 2026E | 2027E | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 营业总收入(百万) | 29,838 | 39,509 | 50,146 | 60,221 | | 同比增速(%) | 35.1% | 32.4% | 26.9% | 20.1% | | 归母净利润(百万) | 5,621 | 7,349 | 9,613 | 12,108 | | 同比增速(%) | 44.2% | 30.7% | 30.8% | 26.0% | | 每股盈利(元) | 7.79 | 10.18 | 13.32 | 16.78 | | 市盈率(倍) | 49 | 37 | 28 | 23 | | 市净率(倍) | 8.8 | 7.2 | 5.8 | 4.7 | 资料来源：公司公告，华创证券预测 注：股价为 2025 年 9 月 1 日收盘价 公司研究 半导体设 ...

Core Viewpoint - The company reported a strong performance in the first half of 2025, with revenue of 16.142 billion yuan, representing a year-on-year increase of 29.51%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 3.208 billion yuan, up 14.97% year-on-year [1][2]. Financial Performance - Revenue for the first half of 2025 reached 16.142 billion yuan, a 29.51% increase year-on-year [2] - Net profit attributable to shareholders was 3.208 billion yuan, reflecting a 14.97% year-on-year growth [1][2] - The company's gross margin and net margin were 42.17% (down 3.33 percentage points year-on-year) and 19.83% (down 2.71 percentage points year-on-year), respectively [2] - The company maintained stable expense ratios, with sales expense ratio at 2.88% (down 1.56 percentage points year-on-year), management expense ratio at 6.55% (down 0.22 percentage points year-on-year), and financial expense ratio at 0.51% (up 0.4 percentage points year-on-year) [2] Product Development and Milestones - The company achieved a milestone with the delivery of the 1000th unit of vertical furnaces and physical vapor deposition (PVD) equipment, alongside previous milestones in etching equipment, totaling over 1000 units for three main product lines [3] - New product launches included ion implantation equipment, electroplating equipment, advanced low-pressure chemical vapor deposition vertical furnaces, and metal-organic chemical vapor deposition equipment, enhancing the domestic semiconductor equipment industry [3] - Research and development investment reached 2.915 billion yuan, a 30.01% increase year-on-year, with over 9900 patent applications and 5700 authorized patents [3] Market Position and Industry Benefits - The company benefits from the domestic semiconductor equipment market, with over 5 billion yuan in revenue from etching equipment in the first half of 2025 [4] - The company has established a full product line in etching equipment, including ICP, CCP, dry etching, high selectivity etching, and bevel etching [4] - In the thin film equipment sector, the company generated over 6.5 billion yuan in revenue, with a comprehensive product lineup including physical vapor deposition and chemical vapor deposition [4] - The company also formed a complete lineup in thermal processing equipment, generating over 1 billion yuan in revenue from rapid thermal processing and vertical oxidation annealing furnaces [4] Investment Outlook - The company is projected to achieve net profits of 7.411 billion yuan, 9.588 billion yuan, and 12.279 billion yuan for 2025-2027, with corresponding price-to-earnings ratios of 36, 28, and 22 [5] - The company is recognized as a leading domestic semiconductor equipment provider, expected to benefit from domestic substitution trends [5]

Core Insights - In the first half of 2025, the company reported a revenue of 16.142 billion yuan, representing a year-on-year growth of 29.51% [2][3] - The net profit attributable to shareholders reached 3.208 billion yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 14.97% [2][3] - The net profit excluding non-recurring gains and losses was 3.181 billion yuan, up 20.17% year-on-year [2][3] Financial Performance - Revenue for the reporting period was 16.142 billion yuan, compared to 12.335 billion yuan in the same period last year, marking a 29.51% increase [3] - Net profit attributable to shareholders was 3.208 billion yuan, up from 2.781 billion yuan, reflecting a 14.97% growth [3] - The net profit after excluding non-recurring items was 3.181 billion yuan, compared to 2.640 billion yuan, showing a 20.17% increase [3] - Basic earnings per share increased by 14.23% to 4.45 yuan, while diluted earnings per share rose by 14.29% to 4.45 yuan [3] - Total assets at the end of the reporting period were 84.345 billion yuan, a 27.09% increase from the previous year [3] Business Development - The company achieved significant milestones with the delivery of the 1,000th unit of vertical furnaces and physical vapor deposition (PVD) equipment, alongside previous milestones in etching equipment [2] - New product launches included ion implantation equipment, electroplating equipment, and advanced low-pressure chemical vapor deposition vertical furnaces, contributing to the growth of the domestic semiconductor equipment industry [2] - The company completed the acquisition of ChipSource Micro in the first half of 2025, enhancing its product line in the semiconductor equipment sector and creating strong synergies in lithography process equipment [4] - Research and development investment reached 2.915 billion yuan, a 30.01% increase year-on-year, with over 9,900 patent applications and 5,700 authorized patents, maintaining the leading position among domestic integrated circuit equipment companies [4]