据悉，首批由生态损害赔偿金购买的5000余株红树林苗木在基地已补种到位，520吨红树林碳汇完成核 销，2.8万尾鱼苗完成增殖放流。目前，前海蛇口自贸区检察院正在积极推动这一基地纳入深圳蓝碳监 测范围，从而为后续开展蓝碳修复提供更多的实践场景。 党的二十届三中全会提出"统筹推进生态环境损害赔偿"。2025年1月，最高人民检察院、生态环境部等 12家部委联合印发《关于深入推进生态环境损害赔偿制度改革若干具体问题的意见》，鼓励因地制宜建 设生态环境损害赔偿修复基地。前海蛇口自贸区检察院的做法让被损害的公共利益得到了实质性、科学 的、长远的弥补，实现了从"惩罚过去"到"修复未来"的转变。希望检察机关运用和发挥好生态修复示范 基地的作用，努力将基地打造成为生态修复的"示范田"，更好地服务保障生态文明建设。 （整理：本报全媒体记者崔晓丽 通讯员李俞青） 日前，我应邀参加最高人民检察院组织的代表视察广东检察工作活动，视察的整个过程让我感受到检察 机关在广东高质量发展保驾护航中的责任与担当。特别是深圳前海蛇口自贸区检察院积极开展海洋生态 损害异地替代修复，实现生态环境及服务功能等量恢复的做法让我印象深刻。 视察过程中，前海蛇 ...

Core Insights - Climate governance and marine governance are closely linked, with the green transformation of the marine economy being a key pathway to achieving carbon neutrality goals [1] - Guangdong's marine GDP is projected to exceed 2 trillion yuan in 2024, maintaining its position as the top province in China for 30 consecutive years [1] - The province's offshore wind power and new energy industries are expected to generate a total output value of 1.1 trillion yuan [1] Group 1: Marine Energy Development - Guangdong views the ocean as a "three-dimensional energy reservoir," leveraging abundant offshore wind, solar resources, and deep-sea energy advantages through technological innovation [2] - The cumulative installed capacity of offshore wind power in Guangdong is expected to reach 12.51 million kilowatts in 2024, ranking first in the country [2] - The world's first offshore wind power project utilizing ±500 kV flexible DC transmission technology is set to begin construction in 2025 [2] Group 2: Carbon Capture and Utilization - Guangdong's first offshore carbon capture and storage project was launched in June 2023, with an annual CO2 storage capacity exceeding 40 million cubic meters [2] - New CO2 utilization projects are expected to be operational by May 2025, focusing on "carbon-driven oil and oil-solidified carbon" for marine energy recycling [2] Group 3: Blue Carbon Initiatives - The development of blue carbon is a key focus for Guangdong, with initiatives for blue carbon product development and trading [3] - The province has established a methodology for mangrove carbon credits, with Shenzhen releasing the first carbon credit methodology aimed at biodiversity protection in 2023 [3] - Guangdong's Zhanjiang mangrove afforestation project became the first blue carbon project in China to meet certification standards [3] Group 4: Policy and Financial Support - Guangdong has established a "legal + financial" system to support the green low-carbon development of the marine economy [4] - The "Guangdong Province Promotion of High-Quality Marine Economic Development Regulations" was passed on May 28, 2025, promoting offshore wind power technology innovation and ecological carbon sink value transformation [4] - The issuance of blue bonds and the establishment of carbon credit index insurance for mangroves are examples of financial innovations supporting marine projects [4]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the successful integration of ecological restoration and tourism development in Hainan's Lingshui County, showcasing how traditional fishing communities are transforming their livelihoods through sustainable practices and cultural tourism [3][20][21]. Group 1: Ecological Restoration Efforts - Hainan has initiated 13 central and 16 provincial marine protection and restoration projects from 2018 to June 2025, investing a total of 2.6397 billion yuan, restoring 152.33 kilometers of coastal areas and 1,225.94 hectares of mangroves [4][25]. - The ecological environment in Hainan has improved significantly, with over 98% of the water in Lian'an Lagoon reaching Class I water quality, and over 90% in New Village Lagoon reaching Class II standards [6][22]. - The restoration efforts have led to a 50% increase in fish and shellfish resources in restored areas compared to non-restored areas, indicating a successful recovery of marine biodiversity [6][12]. Group 2: Economic Impact and Tourism Development - The tourism sector in Lingshui has flourished, with 1.6557 million visitors and a total tourism revenue of 956 million yuan in 2024, driven by unique cultural experiences and ecological attractions [20][22]. - The local fishing community has seen an increase in average annual income from 36,200 yuan in 2019 to 43,300 yuan in 2022, reflecting the economic benefits of sustainable practices [20][24]. - The establishment of a community benefit-sharing mechanism has allowed local residents to earn income from ecological resources, enhancing their motivation for environmental protection [21][24]. Group 3: Community Involvement and Cultural Integration - The integration of traditional fishing culture with modern ecological tourism has created a sustainable cycle of protection, development, and cultural heritage [19][21]. - Local fishermen have transitioned into roles such as "marine forest guardians" and "ecological tour guides," showcasing the community's active participation in ecological restoration [22][24]. - The establishment of the Hainan Mangrove Museum and various cultural tourism projects has attracted visitors and promoted awareness of the unique marine culture of the fishing communities [20][21].