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国网江苏电力:以市场机制引领新型电力系统高质量发展
Zhong Guo Neng Yuan Wang· 2025-11-04 01:47
江苏电力现货市场历经七次结算试运行,实现了良好开局并不断进步。规则完善与系统互通验证了市场 协同的可行性,但未来仍需进一步理清各类市场的功能定位,通过一体化设计提升资源配置效率,让市 场红利惠及终端用户。这不仅是对市场机制的优化,更是对新型电力系统建设的有力支撑。 然而,构建支撑新型电力系统的市场体系并非一蹴而就,容量市场成为破题的关键所在。专家建议通过 容量补偿机制引导调节资源投资,推动储能在"容量 + 能量 + 辅助服务"三市场回收成本。同时,建立 电能、安全、绿色三维价值体系,将外部成本内部化,并探索分布式微市场与省级市场协同,如此江苏 有望引领全国市场建设。 从省间交易保供到绿电赋能制造,从现货试水到容量机制探索,江苏在绿电绿证市场建设中成效斐然。 由此,我们要像国网江苏省电力有限公司那样,在市场机制的引领下,不断探索新型电力系统的高质量 发展路径。在未来的征程中,江苏电力市场将继续深化改革,完善市场机制,为新型电力系统建设贡献 更多的智慧和力量,推动我国电力事业迈向新的高度。 报载:国网江苏省电力有限公司积极响应时代号召,以市场为笔,今年以来,江苏省间购绿电量同比翻 倍,成交绿电180亿千瓦时位居华 ...
中国药促会宋瑞霖:如果手机价格被管控 就不会有今天的华为
经济观察报· 2025-10-27 11:25
Core Viewpoint - The key to the pharmaceutical industry's leap lies in improving market mechanisms, as highlighted by the comparison with successful companies like Huawei and BYD [2]. Group 1: Market Mechanism and International Comparison - The U.S. has successfully attracted significant investments from major pharmaceutical companies by establishing price benchmarks and tariff threats, leading to 60% of their profits coming from the U.S. market [2]. - In contrast, Europe’s social welfare policies have led to a "decentralization" of the pharmaceutical industry, with major companies like Roche and Novartis choosing to launch new drugs in the U.S. due to its larger and more attractive market [2][3]. - China's per capita spending on innovative drugs is significantly lower than that of Japan, with Japan's per capita spending being 24.4 times higher despite having a GDP 3.9 times that of China [3]. Group 2: Challenges in China's Pharmaceutical Industry - China excels in the invention and transformation stages of the pharmaceutical chain but struggles in the commercialization phase, often acting merely as a "project provider" [4]. - The current pricing negotiation process for innovative drugs in China begins with price reductions, unlike the U.S., where there is a stable pricing period post-launch [3]. Group 3: Recommendations for Improvement - The first recommendation is to reform the approval and evaluation mechanisms for innovative drug reimbursement, suggesting a direct connection between drug approval and insurance coverage [5]. - A proposed solution includes allowing innovative drugs to enter the insurance system at the price of similar existing drugs, with subsequent evaluations based on real-world data to adjust reimbursement prices accordingly [6]. - The second recommendation emphasizes the development of commercial health insurance, which could potentially raise significant funds if the middle class participates [6][7]. Group 4: Financial Implications and Social Equity - If 350 million middle-class individuals in China each spend 800 yuan monthly on commercial insurance, it could generate over 3.4 trillion yuan annually, surpassing current health insurance funding [7]. - Concerns about commercial insurance benefiting only the wealthy are addressed by comparing it to private cars versus public transport, suggesting that it could enhance basic medical coverage for those in greater need [7]. - Achieving reimbursement levels similar to Japan could position the pharmaceutical industry as a true economic pillar, allowing companies to contribute more in taxes and better support public welfare [7].
“一元剧场”走红的启示
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-09-10 22:10
Core Viewpoint - The "one yuan theater" phenomenon has gained popularity in various regions of China, providing affordable cultural performances to the public, which helps to enhance the perception of cultural products' value and stimulate grassroots performance markets [1] Group 1: Cultural Service Insights - The "one yuan theater" initiative is categorized under public cultural services, symbolically charging one yuan to encourage community engagement in cultural activities [1] - This model aims to attract more social forces to participate in public cultural services, thereby enriching the cultural landscape [1] Group 2: Government and Market Mechanism - The initiative suggests that while the government plays a central role, it should not monopolize cultural services; instead, introducing market mechanisms can better meet the diverse and multi-layered cultural needs of the public [1] - The project emphasizes the importance of high-quality cultural services accessible to a broader audience, promoting cultural inclusivity [1]
欧盟理事会通过修订案 将天然气储备政策延长两年
news flash· 2025-07-18 08:17
欧盟理事会当地时间18日投票通过了天然气储存条例的修订提案。根据该提案,欧盟成员国在冬季来临 前维持足够 天然气储备的现行要求将被再延长两年。欧盟此举意在降低因俄乌冲突引发的天然气价格 波动风险,同时努力在保障能源安全与恢复市场机制之间寻求平衡。 (央视新闻) ...