（责任编辑：董萍萍 ） 风险提示：提及个股仅用于行业事件分析，不构成任何个股推荐或投资建议。指数等短期涨跌仅供 参考，不代表其未来表现，亦不构成对基金业绩的承诺或保证。观点可能随市场环境变化而调整，不构 成投资建议或承诺。提及基金风险收益特征各不相同，敬请投资者仔细阅读基金法律文件，充分了解产 品要素、风险等级及收益分配原则，选择与自身风险承受能力匹配的产品，谨慎投资。 每日经济新闻 天风证券指出，AI算力需求正引领电子和半导体行业材料变革方向，高频、高功率、高散热性 能、小型化成为主要需求。金属软磁芯片电感凭借小型化+耐大电流优势，有望在新一代AI芯片中推广 应用，预计2028年全球AI服务器用芯片电感市场空间达81亿元。MLCC行业受益消费电子复苏与AI服务 器需求高增，新一轮周期或已至，AI服务器MLCC用量是普通服务器的12.5倍，预计2028年MLCC镍粉 市场空间突破百亿。散热材料方面，数据中心液冷需求高增，铜钨基板匹配光模块散热需求，液冷方案 面临高导热、高导电等材料挑战。 芯片ETF（512760）跟踪的是中华半导体芯片指数（990001），该指数从中国A股市场中选取涉及 半导体材料、设备设计 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes investment opportunities in upstream metal new materials driven by three key sectors: AI computing power, new energy, and humanoid robots for 2026. The demand for high-frequency, high-power, high-heat dissipation, and miniaturization is leading the material transformation [1]. Group 1: AI Materials - In the inductance field, metal soft magnetic chip inductors are highlighted for their miniaturization and high current resistance, with companies like Platinum New Materials and Dongkui Co. recommended for investment [1][2]. - In the capacitor sector, the recovery of consumer electronics and the AI engine's resonance suggest a new cycle for MLCCs, with nickel powder benefiting directly, making companies like Boqian New Materials a focus [2]. - The demand for liquid cooling materials in data centers is expected to grow significantly, with companies like Bowei Alloy recommended for their liquid cooling solutions [2]. Group 2: New Energy Materials - Copper is leading the cost revolution in photovoltaics, with companies like Boqian New Materials suggested for investment [4]. - Amorphous alloys are identified as suitable for high power density motors, with Yunlu Co. recommended [4]. - The axial flux motor is anticipated to drive the electric revolution, with Dongmu Co. highlighted for its potential [4]. Group 3: Humanoid Robot Materials - Lightweight materials, particularly magnesium, are noted as competitive, with Baowu Magnesium Industry recommended [4]. - Rare earth permanent magnets are expected to open up long-term growth in high-performance magnetic materials for humanoid robots, with companies like Jinli Permanent Magnet and Ningbo Yunsheng suggested [4]. - MIM (Metal Injection Molding) technology is emphasized for its advantages in robot structural components, with Dongmu Co. again highlighted [4]. Group 4: Capacitors - The MLCC industry is poised for recovery, with significant growth expected in 2024 driven by AI applications and consumer electronics [29]. - AI servers are projected to significantly increase MLCC demand, with estimates suggesting a rise from 603 million units in 2025 to 1.55 billion units by 2028, reflecting a CAGR of 37.2% [37]. - Companies like Boqian New Materials are positioned to benefit from the high-capacity MLCC market driven by AI [38]. Group 5: Liquid Cooling Materials - The demand for liquid cooling solutions is increasing due to the high-density requirements of AI servers, with Bowei Alloy recommended for their innovative materials [49]. - Tungsten-copper alloys are expected to meet the stringent thermal management needs of optical modules, with companies like Sui Rui New Materials suggested for investment [50].

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Positive" outlook on the non-ferrous and steel industries [5]. Core Viewpoints - The report emphasizes the importance of new non-ferrous materials in accelerating applications in AI hardware, highlighting that the market has not fully priced in the use of non-ferrous metals in AI [12][13]. - The demand for liquid cooling technology is expected to grow significantly due to the limitations of air cooling systems, with copper and aluminum being key materials for heat transfer [13]. - The report forecasts a substantial increase in the market for metal soft magnetic materials driven by the explosive growth in AI computing power, with AI server shipments projected to rise significantly [14]. Summary by Sections Non-Ferrous Metals - The report highlights the increasing demand for liquid cooling solutions in AI hardware, with copper and aluminum being essential materials due to their thermal conductivity [13]. - It notes that the next generation of AI computing cards will adopt full liquid cooling solutions, further driving demand for these metals [13]. - The report identifies potential investment opportunities in companies like Huafeng Aluminum (601702) and Platinum New Materials (300811) due to their strategic positioning in the market [13][14]. Steel Industry - The report discusses the short-term fluctuations in steel profitability under the "anti-involution" policy, with expectations for stabilization and recovery in the medium term [15]. - It notes a decrease in rebar consumption, with a reported 190 million tons consumed this week, reflecting a 9.89% week-on-week decline [15][20]. - The report indicates that steel prices are expected to rise in the future, supported by the "anti-involution" policy [32]. New Energy Metals - The report states that lithium production in July 2025 saw a significant year-on-year increase of 28.33%, indicating strong supply growth in the new energy sector [39]. - It highlights the high growth in the production and sales of new energy vehicles, with a 24.11% year-on-year increase in production in June 2025 [43]. - The report mentions rising prices for lithium, cobalt, and nickel, with lithium carbonate prices reaching 83,000 yuan per ton, reflecting an 18.57% week-on-week increase [48][49]. Industrial Metals - The report notes that global refined copper production increased by 2.88% year-on-year in May 2025, although supply growth is not keeping pace with demand [57][59]. - It highlights a significant rise in the import volume of scrap copper, which increased by 19.05% month-on-month in June 2025 [61].