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马斯克SpaceX太空能源计划浮出水面,中国光伏产业或成关键一环
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2026-02-04 15:12
这一系列动态,和日前马斯克在达沃斯论坛宣布的能源目标直接相关。 1 月 22 日,在达沃斯论坛上,马斯克抛出了一个宏大计划:SpaceX 与特斯拉将在未来三年内,于美国本土建设总计 200GW 的光伏产能,其中太空光伏与 地面光伏各占 100GW。 这个数字意味着什么?2024 年美国全年光伏新增装机量约为 50GW,马斯克的计划相当于在三年内将美国的光伏产能翻两倍。更值得关注的是,这 200GW 产能的核心应用场景并非传统的地面发电,而是指向两个新兴领域:AI 数据中心供电和太空算力中心。 昨天刚宣布完 SpaceX 收购 xAI,马斯克团队又有新动作了。 据多家媒体报道,马斯克团队近期密集走访中国多家光伏重镇企业,考察项目覆盖设备、硅片、电池组件等全产业链环节,重点瞄准异质结(HJT, Heterojunction Technology)和钙钛矿技术路线。 此前市场上就已经流传了相关消息:SpaceX 与国内 HJT 整线设备龙头迈为股份敲定约 5 亿美元的设备订单,对应约 7GW 异质结年产能。虽然迈为股份对 此始终不置可否,但公司股价已在短短两个月内翻了三倍多。与此同时,特斯拉团队也在密集对接中国光伏 ...
华源晨会精粹20260104-20260104
Hua Yuan Zheng Quan· 2026-01-04 14:15
Group 1: Fixed Income and Manufacturing PMI - Manufacturing PMI showed a seasonal rebound, rising to 50.1% in December, marking the first time since April 2025 that it returned above the growth line [4][5] - The increase in PMI is attributed to positive developments in US-China trade negotiations, rapid growth in high-tech manufacturing, and capacity expansion in certain industries [4][5] - Non-manufacturing PMI also returned to expansion, with a business activity index of 50.2%, indicating overall stability in the service sector [6][7] Group 2: Metals and New Materials - Copper prices experienced high volatility after reaching historical highs, with domestic copper inventories significantly increasing [10][11] - Aluminum prices broke new highs, driven by expectations of increased demand, particularly in the home appliance sector, and the continuation of consumption policies in 2026 [11][12] - Lithium demand remains strong despite seasonal trends, with lithium prices entering an upward cycle due to ongoing inventory depletion [12][13] Group 3: Public Utilities and Environmental Protection - Blue Arrow Aerospace is set to become the first private commercial rocket company listed in China, aiming to raise 7.5 billion for enhancing reusable rocket capabilities [16][17] - The commercial space sector is experiencing rapid growth driven by policy support, with significant satellite deployment plans underway [17][18] - The company has secured contracts with major clients for launch services, indicating strong market recognition and demand for its innovative technologies [18] Group 4: North Exchange Market - In December 2025, 34 companies on the North Exchange saw their stock prices double, indicating a strong market rebound [20][21] - The market is expected to experience a "spring surge" in 2026, with a focus on sectors like commercial aerospace and energy [22][23] - The North Exchange A-share index's PE ratio reached 46 times, suggesting a competitive valuation compared to other markets [21][23] Group 5: Semiconductor Equipment - Maiwei Co., Ltd. is positioned as a high-end precision equipment manufacturer, focusing on solar, semiconductor, and display applications [24][25] - The company has secured significant orders for HJT and perovskite-silicon heterojunction battery production lines, indicating its technological leadership [26][28] - In the semiconductor sector, the company is experiencing rapid growth in new orders, surpassing the total orders from the previous year [28][29]