2025 年 08 月 25 日 *ST 铖昌(001270.SZ) 需求强劲复苏，加大研发延续先发优势 事件：2025H1 公司实现营收 2.01 亿元，同比+180.16%；归母净 利润 0.57 亿元，去年同期为-0.24 亿元；扣非归母净利润 0.55 亿元，去年同期为-0.34 亿元。 下游需求强劲复苏，多产品批产提升盈利能力 期内下游需求快速修复，公司在手项目和订单显著增加，多领域 T/R 芯片产品陆续批产提升盈利能力，2025H1 公司毛利率 68.04%，同比 +13.35pct，净利率 28.15%,24 年同期为-33.81%。相控阵雷达领域， 1）星载：公司延续核心供应商优势地位，部分规模量级多系列遥感 星座项目已陆续进入持续批量交付阶段；2）机载：前期布局的多个 项目已逐步进入批产，期内客户陆续下达了新的需求订单及合同，推 动营收阶梯式的高速增长；3）地面雷达：第三代半导体氮化镓功率 放大器芯片已规模应用，同时积极进行备货及生产交付。低轨卫星通 信领域，公司领先市场推出星载和地面用卫星通信 T/R 芯片全套解 决方案，随着卫星的大规模发射与组网应用快速推进，低轨卫星通信 业务将成为公司 ...

Group 1: Yuntianhua (云天化) - Yuntianhua's 2025 semi-annual report details phosphate fertilizer exports, phosphate rock prices, and production volumes of phosphate ammonium, among other topics [1] - Phosphate fertilizer exports are strictly adhering to domestic supply and price stability policies, with high sulfur prices impacting costs [1] - The company is progressing with the trial production of Kunyang No. 2 Mine and the exploration of Zhenxiong phosphate mine, which may be injected into the listed company in the future [1] - Phosphate ammonium production and sales have decreased due to product structure adjustments and maintenance [1] - The supply-demand balance for phosphate rock remains tight, with prices expected to stay high in the short term [1] Group 2: *ST Chengchang (铖昌) - The company has seen a significant increase in orders and projects due to recovering downstream user demand [2] - Remote sensing satellite projects are expected to enter small batch production in 2024 and mass production in 2025, indicating substantial growth potential [2] - The company maintains a stable gross profit margin by improving R&D efficiency and optimizing production processes [2] - The average project cycle is shortening as demand increases, with faster acceptance rates [2] - The company has a technological advantage in the low-orbit satellite sector, which is anticipated to be a new growth point [2] Group 3: Desay SV (德赛西威) - Desay SV achieved a revenue of 14.644 billion yuan in the first half of 2025, a year-on-year increase of 25.25%, with a net profit of 1.223 billion yuan, up 45.82% [3] - The company has established overseas branches, with factories in Indonesia and Mexico already in production, and a smart factory in Spain expected to start mass production in 2026 [3] - The smart driving business generated revenue of 4.147 billion yuan, growing 55.49% year-on-year, with the company holding the largest market share in domestic auxiliary driving domain controllers [3] - The smart cockpit business reported sales of 9.459 billion yuan, an 18.76% increase, with new project orders for the fifth-generation platform [3] Group 4: LIZHU Group (丽珠集团) - LIZHU Group anticipates single-digit revenue growth for the year, with profit growth expected to outpace revenue [4] - The P-CAB tablet has submitted a listing application, while the injection is expected to be approved in the first half of 2029 [4] - The IL-17A/F is projected to be approved in the first half of 2027, with significant commercialization potential [4] - The micro-sphere product market shows great potential, with plans for long-acting micro-sphere formulations and psychiatric products [4] - The small nucleic acid drug LZHN2408 is progressing rapidly, with enrollment for Phase Ib expected to complete in September [4]

Group 1: Financial Performance - The company achieved a significant revenue increase of 180.16% year-on-year, reaching 2.01 billion yuan in the first half of 2025 [2][3] - Net profit attributable to shareholders surged to 5,663.33 million yuan, a remarkable turnaround from a loss of 2,428 million yuan in the previous year, marking an increase of 8,091 million yuan [3] - R&D expenses rose by 45.01% to 5,280.58 million yuan, reflecting the company's commitment to innovation and technology development [3] Group 2: Project and Order Growth - The company reported a double increase in major project numbers, with key projects in satellite, airborne, and ground sectors entering mass delivery phases [3] - The demand from downstream users has accelerated, leading to a significant increase in orders and projects [4][8] - The company is actively expanding its market share in emerging applications, including low-altitude economy sectors [11] Group 3: Operational Efficiency - The company has optimized its production processes, enhancing automation testing capabilities and achieving cost reductions through scale effects [5][9] - The average project cycle has been shortened due to increasing customer demand and tighter production schedules [6][7] - The company has made substantial preparations for capacity expansion to support future growth [9] Group 4: Market Position and Competitive Advantage - The T/R chip industry has high technical and qualification barriers, with the company holding a leading position due to years of experience and technological advantages [11] - The company has established strong partnerships with core users in the low Earth orbit satellite sector, enhancing its competitive edge [8][11] - The company is involved in several national key projects, solidifying its status as a major player in the T/R chip manufacturing sector [11]

Group 1: Financial Performance - The company reported a revenue of 5.446 billion yuan for the first half of 2025, representing a year-on-year growth of 19.21% [1] - The net profit attributable to shareholders reached 354 million yuan, up 78.65% year-on-year, while the net profit excluding non-recurring items was 347 million yuan, reflecting a 97.24% increase [1] Group 2: Business Segments - The controller segment achieved a revenue of 5.245 billion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 16.64% and a gross margin increase of 0.38 percentage points to 17.25% [1] - The home appliance business generated 3.563 billion yuan in revenue, growing 22.14% year-on-year, with a gross margin of 16.43%, up 0.94 percentage points [2] - The automotive electronics segment saw a revenue of 415 million yuan, marking a 5.20% year-on-year increase, driven by deepening partnerships with major Tier 1 manufacturers [3] Group 3: Growth Drivers - The strong performance in the controller segment was attributed to new customer acquisition and effective cost control measures [1] - The home appliance segment benefited from a comprehensive product range and systematic service advantages, capturing market share [2] - The automotive electronics business is a key growth driver, with ongoing collaborations with leading automotive manufacturers and a focus on core technologies [3] Group 4: Investment Outlook - The company is positioned as a leader in smart controllers, with increasing market share in home appliances and tools, and a robust order reserve in automotive electronics [3] - Projected net profits for 2025-2027 are 692 million yuan, 904 million yuan, and 1.103 billion yuan, with corresponding growth rates of 90%, 31%, and 22% [3]

Performance Forecast - The company expects a net profit of 48 million to 66 million yuan for the period from January 1, 2025, to June 30, 2025, compared to a loss of 24.28 million yuan in the same period last year, indicating a growth of 297.67% to 371.80% [1] - The net profit after deducting non-recurring gains and losses is projected to be 45 million to 63 million yuan, compared to a loss of 33.70 million yuan last year, reflecting a growth of 233.54% to 286.96% [1] - Basic earnings per share are expected to be between 0.25 yuan and 0.35 yuan, compared to a loss of 0.1193 yuan per share in the previous year [1] Industry Demand and Business Performance - The industry is experiencing a rapid recovery in demand, with the company benefiting from increased market demand and the steady rise in the penetration of phased array technology across various applications [2] - The company has strengthened its business layout and established solid relationships with customers, leading to significant growth in orders and major projects during the reporting period [2] - The company has successfully achieved high-speed revenue growth in the first quarter of 2025 and has turned losses into profits, supported by effective measures taken to accelerate business development [3] Operational Efficiency and Competitive Advantage - The company has improved research and development efficiency and reduced costs, leading to a higher success rate for pre-research projects and product conversion rates [2] - Increased automation and significant capacity expansion have resulted in scale effects, continuously diluting costs and expenses [2] - The company has developed a new generation of T/R chips with breakthroughs in integration, power optimization, and cost control, enhancing its core technology barriers in phased array radar and satellite communication [2] Future Plans - The company plans to continue aligning with market demands and technological trends, increasing R&D investment, and expanding into emerging application markets [3] - The company aims to optimize supply chain management and deepen automation applications to consolidate and expand its competitive advantages [3] - The company has already planned and implemented capacity layouts to ensure timely and high-quality delivery of customer orders [3]

Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Recommendation" rating for the company [1][6]. Core Views - The company experienced a significant increase in performance in Q1 2025, entering mass delivery stages across multiple fields [1]. - The company achieved a revenue of 0.92 billion yuan in Q1 2025, a year-on-year increase of 365.26%, and a net profit of 0.30 billion yuan, up 300.06% year-on-year [6][7]. - The company faced challenges in 2024 due to project bidding delays and increased R&D expenses, resulting in a revenue of 2.12 billion yuan, down 26.38% year-on-year, and a net loss of 0.31 billion yuan, a decrease of 139.04% year-on-year [6][7]. Financial Performance Summary - In 2024, the company reported total revenue of 2.12 billion yuan, with a net profit of -0.31 billion yuan [6][7]. - For Q1 2025, the company reported total revenue of 0.92 billion yuan, with a net profit of 0.30 billion yuan [6][7]. - The company expects significant revenue growth in the coming years, with projected net profits of 1.20 billion yuan in 2025, 1.59 billion yuan in 2026, and 1.93 billion yuan in 2027 [6][7]. Market Position and Strategy - The company is entering mass delivery phases in satellite, airborne, and ground sectors, with expected revenue growth driven by new orders and project recoveries [6]. - The company has made advancements in R&D, completing over 200 chip developments in 2024 and enhancing its product competitiveness [6]. - The company is positioned to benefit from favorable policies in the satellite communication industry, particularly in low-orbit satellite applications [6].