Core Viewpoint - Raytheon has entered into five significant framework agreements with the U.S. Department of War to enhance production capacity and expedite deliveries of various missile systems, including Tomahawk and AMRAAM, in response to growing global demand for precision munitions [1][2]. Group 1: Production Capacity and Agreements - The agreements will last up to seven years and aim to increase annual production of Tomahawk missiles to over 1,000, AMRAAM missiles to at least 1,900, and SM-6 missiles to more than 500, with many munitions expected to grow 2 to 4 times their current production rates [2]. - RTX plans to accelerate production of SM-3 IIA and SM-3 IB interceptors as part of these agreements [2][4]. Group 2: Investment and Economic Impact - The Department of War's commitment to strengthening the defense industrial base will enable RTX to invest in technology, facilities, and workforce to sustain high production rates [3]. - Investments related to these agreements have been factored into RTX's financial outlook for 2026, incorporating a collaborative funding approach to maintain free cash flow for long-term demand [5]. Group 3: Strategic Importance of Munitions - The Tomahawk cruise missile is a precision weapon capable of striking targets from 1,000 miles away and has been used operationally over 2,300 times [6]. - AMRAAM is the most widely deployed air-to-air missile, with production nearly doubling in 2025 and proven performance through over 6,000 test shots [7]. - SM-3 IB is designed for exo-atmospheric intercept of ballistic missiles and was first used in combat in April 2024 [8]. - SM-3 IIA features enhanced capabilities for faster engagement of threats and broader regional protection [9]. - SM-6 supports multiple warfare roles and has been successfully launched from various U.S. Navy platforms [10].

Core Insights - RTX Corporation's fourth-quarter 2025 adjusted earnings per share (EPS) of $1.55 exceeded the Zacks Consensus Estimate of $1.46 by 5.9% and improved 0.6% from the previous year's $1.54 [1] - The company reported total revenues of $24.24 billion for the fourth quarter, surpassing the Zacks Consensus Estimate of $22.74 billion by 6.6% and reflecting a 12.1% increase from $21.62 billion in the fourth quarter of 2024 [2] - RTX's total costs and expenses rose nearly 10.9% year over year to $21.95 billion, while adjusted operating profit increased to $2.6 billion from $2.1 billion in the prior-year quarter [3] Revenue Breakdown - Collins Aerospace segment sales reached $7.74 billion, up 3% year over year, driven by a 9% increase in commercial OE, a 13% increase in commercial aftermarket, and a 2% increase in defense [4] - Pratt & Whitney segment sales totaled $9.5 billion, reflecting a 25% year-over-year improvement, with commercial OE sales up 28% and military sales up 30% [5] - Raytheon segment recorded sales of $7.66 billion, up 7% year over year, supported by higher volume in land and air defense systems [6] Financial Performance - As of December 31, 2025, RTX had cash and cash equivalents of $7.44 billion, an increase from $5.58 billion a year earlier [7] - Long-term debt decreased to $34.29 billion from $38.73 billion as of December 31, 2024 [9] - Net cash flow from operating activities for 2025 was $10.57 billion, up from $7.16 billion the previous year, while free cash flow totaled $7.94 billion compared to $4.53 billion in 2024 [9] Future Guidance - RTX expects 2026 adjusted EPS to be in the range of $6.60-$6.80, with sales projected between $92-$93 billion [10] - The company anticipates generating free cash flow of $8.25-$8.75 billion in 2026 [10]

Financial Data and Key Metrics Changes - For the full year, adjusted sales were $88.6 billion, up $9 billion year-over-year, or 11% organically, driven by 10% growth in commercial OE, 18% growth in commercial aftermarket, and 8% growth in defense [4] - Adjusted EPS of $6.29 was up 10% year-over-year, and free cash flow was $7.9 billion, up $3.4 billion year-over-year [4][18] - The company ended 2025 with a book-to-bill of 1.56, resulting in a record backlog of $268 billion, up 23% year-over-year [4] Business Line Data and Key Metrics Changes - Collins' sales were $7.7 billion in the fourth quarter, up 3% on an adjusted basis and 8% organically, driven by strength in commercial OE and aftermarket [21] - Pratt & Whitney's sales were $9.5 billion, up 25% on both an adjusted and organic basis, driven by strength across all channels [23] - Raytheon's sales were $7.7 billion in the quarter, up 7% on both an adjusted and organic basis, driven by higher volume on land and air defense systems [24] Market Data and Key Metrics Changes - Commercial air travel is expected to grow again, with global RPKs projected to increase around 5% this year, on top of the 5% seen in 2025 [7] - NATO allies are expected to increase their core defense spending to approximately 3.5% of GDP by 2035, supporting strong demand for defense products [9] Company Strategy and Development Direction - The company is committed to making the right investments to support favorable long-term demand and drive sustainable growth [33] - Increased production rates are expected in 2026, particularly on the A320neo, 737 MAX, and 787 platforms, as well as on business jet and general aviation aircraft [8] - The company plans to invest approximately $10.5 billion in CapEx in 2026, focusing on expanding production capacity and factory automation [15] Management's Comments on Operating Environment and Future Outlook - Demand remains strong, and the company is well-positioned for another year of top-line growth [7] - For 2026, adjusted sales are expected to be between $92 billion and $93 billion, with 5%-6% organic growth year-over-year [9][26] - The company expects adjusted EPS to be between $6.60 and $6.80, with free cash flow projected to be between $8.25 billion and $8.75 billion [10][29] Other Important Information - The company invested over $10 billion in CapEx and R&D in 2025, with a focus on expanding production capacity and factory automation [13] - The GTF Fleet Management Plan is on track, with MRO output up 39% in the fourth quarter and expected to continue growing in 2026 [40] Q&A Session Summary Question: Update on GTF Fleet Management Plan - The financial and technical outlook remains on track, with AOG down over 20% from the highs of 2025, and MRO output is expected to continue improving [38][40] Question: Thoughts on Executive Order for Defense Companies - The company recognizes the responsibility to deliver more and faster, aligning resources with the Department of Defense's mandate to ramp production and invest in capacity [44][46] Question: Portfolio Composition and Monetization Opportunities - The company believes it is well-positioned to meet the ramp in defense and commercial sectors, with a strong balance sheet to support investments [50][52] Question: 2026 Guidance for Pratt & Whitney - The company expects large commercial engine deliveries to grow mid to high single digits, balancing the need to support the flying fleet and new installs [58] Question: Raytheon Segment Growth Rates - The majority of sales increase is coming from land and air defense systems, with a strong backlog supporting the outlook for 2026 [74]

Core Viewpoint - L3Harris is undergoing a significant restructuring that involves spinning off its missile solutions and rocket engine divisions, which will lead to the creation of two new defense companies focused on missile and rocket engine production [2][6][10]. Group 1: Investment and IPO Plans - The investment phase of L3Harris's restructuring is set to occur in the first quarter of 2026, with the missile solutions division expected to go public in the second half of 2026 [1]. - The Department of Defense plans to invest $1 billion in L3Harris's missile solutions business through the purchase of preferred stock [2]. Group 2: Business Divisions and Acquisitions - L3Harris will retain a minority interest in Rocketdyne, which is being sold to AE Industrial Partners, characterized as an acquisition [3]. - AE Industrial Partners will acquire a 65% stake in L3Harris's space propulsion and power systems business, previously part of Aerojet Rocketdyne [4]. - The missile solutions division produces motors for military missiles, while Rocketdyne focuses on non-military rocket engines [7][9]. Group 3: Financial Projections and Market Impact - The combined annual revenue for Rocketdyne and the missile solutions business is projected to be approximately $9.3 billion, with an operating profit of over $1.1 billion [10]. - Post-restructuring, L3Harris is expected to retain about $12.3 billion in business and $2.2 billion in operating profit, resulting in a smaller but more profitable company [10]. - The restructuring is anticipated to enhance L3Harris's stock value, making it a more attractive investment option [11].

Core Insights - L3Harris Technologies, Inc. (LHX) has proposed a partnership with the U.S. Department of War (DoW) to enhance its production capacity for solid rocket motors, crucial for U.S. and allied missile systems [2][4] Partnership Details - The DoW will invest $1 billion in L3Harris' Missile Solutions business through a convertible preferred security, which will convert into common equity upon an IPO planned for the second half of 2026 [3] - This partnership aims to secure government-backed capital, reducing funding risk and supporting the scale-up of high-priority missile programs such as PAC-3, THAAD, Tomahawk, and Standard Missile [4][5] Strategic Benefits - The partnership strengthens L3Harris' position in the U.S. defense industrial base, enhances growth prospects, and aligns the company with U.S. defense acquisition priorities [5] - The planned IPO will create a focused propulsion company, improving operational execution and transparency while allowing L3Harris to maintain a controlling stake [5] Industry Trends - Aerospace and defense companies are increasingly forming partnerships to accelerate growth, enhance capabilities, and strengthen market positions, particularly in high-investment areas like missile systems and advanced propulsion [6] - Other companies in the sector, such as Lockheed Martin and RTX Corporation, are also pursuing strategic partnerships to expand operations and integrate new technologies [7][8][10] Stock Performance - L3Harris shares have increased by 30.7% over the past six months, outperforming the industry growth of 11.6% [12]

Core Insights - Recent military actions in Venezuela have brought attention to defense and oil stocks, with L3Harris Technologies Inc (NYSE:LHX) being a potential beneficiary due to its defense focus [1] - Members of Congress have purchased LHX stock, indicating potential insider interest in defense spending and military actions [2][5] Company Developments - L3Harris Technologies plans to spin off its missile business into a separate public company, which will focus on defense platforms and missiles such as Tomahawk and THAAD [3] - The U.S. Defense Department is investing $1 billion in the separated missile company through convertible preferred securities, which will convert to common stock at the anticipated IPO in the second half of 2026 [4] Stock Performance - L3Harris stock reached an all-time high of $361.59, currently trading at $347.59, reflecting a 62.5% increase over the past 52 weeks [6] Congressional Involvement - Specific members of Congress have made significant purchases of LHX stock, with Rep. Richard McCormick, Rep. Gil Cisneros, and Sen. Markwayne Mullin all holding shares [7] - These members serve on various defense committees, raising potential concerns about conflicts of interest regarding their investments in defense companies [5][8]

INVESTOR UPDATE PRESENTATION January 13 , 2026 L3HARRIS Investor Update Call 1 L3HARRIS ACCELERATES THE 'ARSENAL OF FREEDOM' New company capital deployment focused on growth (CAPEX and R&D), no dividend or share repurchase expected in the near -term L3HARRIS Investor Update Call 2 SRM – Solid Rocket Motors, EO/IR – Electro -Optical / Infrared, ISR – Intelligence Surveillance and Reconnaissance 1Sector includes the Space Propulsion and Power Systems majority stake that will be sold as previously announced on ...

Core Viewpoint - The global Ethernet switch integrated circuit market is projected to grow from $4.86 billion in 2024 to $8.37 billion by 2031, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 7.26%, driven by the demand for higher-speed Ethernet and advancements in cloud computing, AI, and digital transformation [2][13]. Market Growth and Trends - The market is experiencing a significant shift towards higher-speed categories, particularly from 25G/100G to 200G/400G and even 800G switch architectures, reshaping revenue distribution and competitive dynamics [2][11]. - The revenue share of ≤ 25G chips is expected to decline from 25.63% in 2020 to approximately 9.34% by 2031, indicating a trend towards commoditization and integration into lower-end enterprise and industrial network devices [7][9]. - The 100G-400G segment remains a key revenue contributor, with its market share slightly decreasing from 47.31% in 2020 to 41.49% in 2024, while still experiencing revenue growth [8][11]. Competitive Landscape - Broadcom is the undisputed global leader with a market share of 54.59% in 2024, followed by Marvell at 12.95% and Cisco at 9.60%, which is expected to decline to 5.96% by 2030 due to a shift towards commercial chip adoption [4][9]. - The market is highly concentrated, with Broadcom and Marvell positioned as long-term winners due to their ability to invest heavily in R&D and innovation [11][13]. Product Type Evolution - The market is transitioning from traditional ≤ 25G and 25G-100G categories to higher-speed 100G-400G and 400G+ segments, driven by the expansion of cloud service providers and AI data centers [7][8]. - The 400G+ segment is the fastest-growing, expected to increase from $55 million in 2020 to $921 million in 2024, and projected to reach $3.24 billion by 2030, accounting for over 40% of total market revenue [8][11]. Application Trends - Commercial Ethernet switch integrated circuit solutions dominate the market, contributing 86.92% of total revenue in 2024, with expectations to exceed 92% by 2031, reflecting a trend of outsourcing hardware innovation to specialized semiconductor suppliers [9][11]. - The share of in-house developed integrated circuits is declining, from 18.37% in 2020 to an anticipated drop below 8% by 2031, due to the increasing complexity and costs associated with developing advanced switching chips [9][11]. Regional Insights - The Asia-Pacific region is the largest consumer market for Ethernet switch integrated circuits, driven by rapid cloud computing expansion in China, enterprise upgrades in Japan, and digital infrastructure development in India [11][13]. - North America remains at the technological forefront, primarily due to major cloud operators like Amazon, Google, Microsoft, and Meta adopting 400G/800G switch architectures [11][13].

Core Insights - ARM's efficiency in computing platforms is approximately 50% higher than competing solutions, leading to significant adoption by major companies like NVIDIA, Amazon, Google, Microsoft, and Tesla [1][2] - The unprecedented demand for computing power is primarily based on ARM technology, contributing to over 100% year-on-year growth in the Neoverse business segment [1][2] - The Chinese market has shown strong performance with historical high demand, driven mainly by license revenue, including a large licensing deal [1][7] Financial Performance - In Q2, SoftBank-related revenue increased from $126 million to $178 million, a rise of $52 million, which serves as a future reference benchmark [5] - The revenue from SoftBank includes IP licensing and design services, with design services having a lower profit margin [5] Strategic Initiatives - ARM's acquisition of DreamBig Semiconductor is aimed at enhancing its Ethernet and DMA controller capabilities, which will expand its product offerings [3] - Collaboration with SoftBank on the Stargate project is expected to provide significant business opportunities in data center construction [3] Market Trends - The infrastructure business is growing at twice the average rate of other categories, with expectations of a 15% to 20% revenue share in ARM's royalty income [6] - The shift in data center computing from training to inference is anticipated, with strong demand for ARM's technologies in edge computing [7] Future Outlook - ARM maintains confidence in its future prospects based on current capital expenditures and the ongoing strong AI cycle [1][7] - The company plans to provide clearer guidance for Q4 based on its licensing reserves and the timing of large licensing deals [1][7]

Summary of RTX FY Conference Call - September 10, 2025 Company Overview - **Company**: RTX (NYSE: RTX) - **Industry**: Aerospace and Defense Key Points and Arguments Company Performance and Resilience - RTX has demonstrated strong organizational resilience and adaptability in response to unexpected challenges such as tariffs, regulatory changes, supplier fires, and a four-week strike at Pratt & Whitney [3][4] - Organic sales increased by 8% in the first half of the year, supported by a robust demand signal and a backlog of $236 billion [4][5] Investment and Growth Strategy - RTX plans to invest $10 billion in research and development (E&D) and capital expenditures (CapEx) in 2025, focusing on new products and long-term technologies [5] - The company is committed to long-term growth, with a focus on executing its backlog and ensuring timely delivery to customers [4][5] Market Trends and Demand - The consumer market remains resilient, with solid household balance sheets contributing to continued growth in revenue passenger kilometers (RPKs) and aftermarket services [6][8] - The aerospace sector is expected to see demand for approximately 40,000 new aircraft over the next 20 years, indicating significant growth potential [10][11] Defense Sector Insights - RTX is well-positioned to meet the increasing demand for defense capabilities, particularly in light of global threats and the evolving defense landscape [11][15] - The U.S. defense budget is expected to grow, with a focus on munitions and homeland defense, providing a favorable environment for RTX's defense products [15][16] Backlog and Production Capacity - RTX's defense backlog stands at nearly $64 billion, with plans to double production on key programs such as GEM-T, AMRAAM, and Coyote in 2025 [19][20] - The company has invested approximately $1 billion in capacity increases since 2020, with an additional $300 million planned for 2025 [20] Commercial Aerospace Outlook - The commercial aftermarket saw an 18% year-over-year increase in the first half of 2025, with strong performance from Collins and Pratt & Whitney [28][30] - The GTF Advantage engine has received certification and is undergoing aircraft certification testing, expected to enhance performance and fuel efficiency [35] Financial Outlook and Capital Allocation - RTX anticipates free cash flow of around $8.5 billion for 2025, driven by strong demand in both commercial and defense sectors [42][44] - The company is on track to return $37 billion to shareholders by year-end 2025, with a focus on debt reduction and dividend growth [46][47] Strategic Partnerships and Innovation - RTX Ventures Fund has made approximately 20 investments, focusing on partnerships with emerging defense tech companies to enhance product offerings [26] - The company is exploring ways to apply commercial contracting principles to the defense sector to improve efficiency and output [49][50] Future Outlook - RTX is optimistic about its positioning in both commercial and defense markets, emphasizing execution and delivery on its substantial backlog of $236 billion [51] Additional Important Insights - The company is actively monitoring supply chain health and is focused on ensuring that suppliers are aligned with demand [9][10] - RTX is committed to leveraging its extensive installed base and technological advancements to maintain a competitive edge in the evolving defense landscape [24][25]