来源：未来网 编辑：吴虹莉 转自：未来网 2026年春运期间，沈阳站智能巡检机器人穿梭于候车大厅，为旅客提供智能服务；深圳市气象局升级 AI预报员助手"阿福"、上线"深圳天气智能导游"，进行场景化精准信息推送……诸多科技成果深度融入 春运旅程，让"流动的中国"焕发新的时代光彩，也彰显我国高水平科技自立自强步履坚实。科技浪潮奔 涌向前，智慧成果早已浸润春运出行的方方面面。铁路12306系统优化分布式架构与多级缓存，让海量 票务查询与退改签更快更稳；民航领域的地面保障可视化运行系统（GCS）打通中转急转任务与派工数 据链路，提升地面保障效率并降低隐载风险；全国高速公路服务区充电设施加快建设，"e路畅通"小程 序实现实时反馈充电桩状态，缓解车主"里程焦虑"……从购票乘车到中转保障，从路况查询到能源补 给，科技赋能让春运之路更顺畅、更安心。当创新成果化作亿万旅客旅途中的从容脚步，这股人潮中 的"科技范儿"，正是中国式现代化的鲜活注脚。"十五五"规划建议中，有46次提到"科技"，61次提 及"创新"。展望未来，期待科技创新始终与民生改善同频共振，为强国建设、民族复兴注入不竭动力， 让民生幸福的底色更鲜明、更厚重！ ...

Core Viewpoint - The upcoming Spring Festival travel rush is expected to see a significant increase in passenger flow, with self-driving trips dominating the travel mode, accounting for approximately 80% of the total. The civil aviation passenger volume is projected to reach 95 million, surpassing historical records for both overall scale and daily peak [1]. Group 1: Self-Driving Travel - Self-driving remains the primary mode of travel, with 80% of travelers opting for this method [1] - New energy vehicle drivers can use the "e Road Smooth" app to check the status of charging stations in real-time, and should allow extra time for charging due to reduced efficiency in winter [2] - The upgraded "Eagle Eye Guardian" warning system provides real-time alerts for adverse weather and driving conditions, enhancing safety for self-driving travelers [3] Group 2: Car Rentals - Rental car orders are expected to surge during the Spring Festival, with companies optimizing pick-up and drop-off processes [4] - Shenzhou Car Rental offers free or low-cost options for returning cars in different locations, particularly in snow tourism hotspots [4] - Didi Car Rental provides free third-party damage assessment services to resolve disputes, while iRent continues to offer services like credit-free deposits and self-service returns [4] Group 3: Highway Travel - Small passenger cars will continue to enjoy free highway tolls during the Spring Festival, with the Ministry of Transport advising drivers to exit highways before the end of the free period to avoid full toll charges [5] Group 4: Air Travel - Passengers are advised to arrive at the airport 2-3 hours before their flight during the peak travel period to avoid missing flights [6] - Travelers can apply for temporary boarding passes through WeChat or Alipay if they forget their ID [7] - Specific guidelines for carrying and checking in seasonal goods, such as seafood and alcohol, are provided to ensure compliance with airline regulations [9][10] - Passengers should be cautious of scams involving fake calls about flight cancellations and verify information through official channels [11]

Core Viewpoint - The upcoming Spring Festival travel season is expected to see a peak in passenger flow, with self-driving trips remaining the primary mode of transportation, accounting for approximately 80% of total travel. The civil aviation passenger volume is projected to reach 95 million, surpassing historical records for both overall scale and single-day peak [1]. Self-Driving Travel - Charging and navigation tips include using the "e Road Smooth" app to check the status of charging stations in real-time, and being aware that charging efficiency may decrease in winter temperatures, necessitating more time for charging [2]. - Safety measures for self-driving include the upgraded "Eagle Eye Guardian" warning system, which provides real-time alerts for adverse weather conditions and critical driving scenarios, helping drivers to respond appropriately [3]. - Rental car services are enhancing their processes, with companies like Shenzhou Car Rental offering free or low-cost options for returning cars in different locations, and Didi Car Rental providing free third-party damage assessment services to avoid disputes [4]. Highway Travel - During the Spring Festival, small passenger cars will continue to enjoy free highway tolls, with the Ministry of Transport advising drivers to exit highways before the end of the free period to avoid full toll charges [5]. Air Travel - Passengers are advised to arrive at the airport 2-3 hours before their flight during the peak travel period to ensure timely check-in and customs clearance, especially for international flights [6]. - In case of forgetting identification, travelers can apply for a temporary boarding pass through WeChat or Alipay, or obtain a paper version at the airport police station [7]. - For carrying seasonal goods, it is recommended to properly package perishable items for checked baggage, while certain items like seafood are prohibited on international flights [9]. - Different airlines have varying policies for oversized luggage, such as ski equipment, and travelers should confirm these details in advance [10]. - Travelers are warned about potential scams involving impersonation of airline customer service representatives, and are advised to verify any flight changes through official channels [11].

Core Viewpoint - The increasing adoption of electric vehicles (EVs) during the Spring Festival travel season is supported by improved charging infrastructure, fast charging technology, and operational guarantees, making long-distance travel more convenient and reliable for EV owners [1]. Charging Network Expansion - The charging network has been significantly enhanced, with 71,500 electric vehicle charging guns established across national highway service areas, including 20,000 new installations by 2025, ensuring comprehensive coverage along major routes and tourist areas [2]. - The layout of charging stations has been optimized, with targeted upgrades in busy service areas to accommodate the high traffic during the Spring Festival [3]. Fast Charging Technology - The adoption of 800V fast charging technology has become mainstream, allowing for rapid charging times, with some vehicles able to charge significantly in just 15 minutes [4]. - Over 37,000 high-power charging facilities are now available nationwide, with a focus on those exceeding 250 kW, enhancing the charging experience for new EV models [4]. Operational Support - Continuous operational support and smart scheduling are crucial for ensuring a seamless charging experience, with real-time monitoring of charging station availability and queue times through platforms like the "e路畅通" app [6][7]. - The transportation department has implemented measures to optimize charging times and deploy mobile emergency charging units to meet the demands of EV owners during peak travel periods [5].

Core Viewpoint - The upcoming Spring Festival holiday is expected to see a record high of 9 days with a total of 9.5 billion cross-regional trips, with self-driving trips accounting for approximately 80% of the total [1][2]. Group 1: Charging Infrastructure - The transportation department is focusing on expanding the charging network for electric vehicles (EVs), with a target of 71,500 charging guns installed in highway service areas by the end of 2025, including an addition of 20,000 in 2025 [1]. - The "e Road Smooth" app allows vehicle owners to check the status of charging stations in real-time across the national highway service areas [1]. - To address the reduced charging efficiency in winter, vehicle owners are advised to allocate more time for charging and to follow staff guidance to use opposite service areas if charging queues occur [1]. Group 2: Service Enhancements - The transportation department has created a list of service areas with high charging demand and developed tailored service guarantee plans for each area [2]. - During the Spring Festival, measures such as adding mobile emergency charging equipment and optimizing charging times for individual vehicles will be implemented to meet the charging needs of EV owners [2]. - Despite improvements in charging capacity at highway service areas, the high volume of travelers and vehicles during the holiday may lead to unexpected congestion, prompting vehicle owners to check charging station statuses in advance and allow sufficient charging time [2].

Group 1 - The core point of the article highlights the significant increase in electric vehicle (EV) charging infrastructure in China's highway service areas, with a total of 71,500 charging guns expected to be operational by the end of 2025, including 20,000 added in 2025 [1] - By the end of 2025, the total number of new energy vehicles in China is projected to reach 43.97 million, with 12.93 million newly registered in 2025, indicating a rapid adoption of EVs [1] - The growing number of EVs necessitates enhanced charging service capabilities at highway service areas, prompting the transportation department to expand the charging network significantly [1] Group 2 - To ensure adequate charging services during the Spring Festival, the transportation department is implementing a series of measures, including creating a list of busy service areas and developing tailored service plans for each [2] - The department will deploy mobile emergency charging equipment and optimize charging times to meet the needs of EV owners during peak travel periods [2] - An upgraded "e Road Smooth" app will allow users to check the status of charging stations in real-time, complemented by dynamic updates on charging facility status through various information platforms [2]

Core Viewpoint - The 2026 Spring Festival travel rush will begin on February 2 and is expected to see a record high of 9.5 billion trips, with various measures implemented to ensure safety and efficiency during this period [1][2]. Group 1: Capacity Assurance and Transportation Organization - The Spring Festival travel period will last for 40 days, with an anticipated 9.5 billion trips, marking a historical peak. Self-driving will account for approximately 80% of travel [2]. - Railways will implement a new train operation schedule, with over 14,000 passenger trains expected on peak days, and a 5.3% increase in seating capacity year-on-year [2]. - Civil aviation will increase flights to key airports and popular tourist destinations, with an average of 19,400 flights per day, a 5% increase from the previous year [2]. - Road transport will enhance capacity for popular tourist areas and rural passenger transport, while water transport will focus on key routes like the Qiongzhou Strait between Hainan and Guangdong [2]. Group 2: Safety Measures - Safety is prioritized, with all departments responsible for risk management and safety inspections, particularly in high-risk areas [4]. - A collaborative mechanism with meteorological departments will be established to share weather warnings and ensure proactive measures against adverse weather conditions [4]. - Emergency response teams and equipment will be pre-positioned to handle severe weather events such as freezing rain and heavy snow [4]. Group 3: Service Enhancement - Various transportation sectors will improve service quality at hubs, optimizing ticket purchasing, security checks, and transfers to enhance the travel experience [5]. - New initiatives include a telephone ticket booking service for seniors, free limited-time refunds for mistakenly purchased tickets, and enhancements to the ticketing system [5][6]. - Airlines will introduce services catering to elderly and child travelers, such as special meals, toys, and play areas at airports [5][6]. - Charging infrastructure for electric vehicles will be improved, with a focus on busy service areas and real-time information available through an upgraded app [6].

Group 1: Travel Services Initiatives - The Spring Festival travel period will see nationwide highways free of tolls for small passenger vehicles from February 15 to February 23, 2024 [3] - A total of 22 new railway lines and over 50 passenger stations will be operational during the Spring Festival, enhancing travel convenience [7] - The average daily flight schedule is expected to reach 19,400 flights, marking a 5% increase year-on-year [12] Group 2: Electric Vehicle Support - By the end of 2025, China will have over 20 million electric vehicle charging facilities, with 71,500 charging guns installed at highway service areas [4] - Drivers can use the "e路畅通" mini-program to check the status of charging stations in real-time [5] Group 3: Railway Ticketing and Services - Passengers can receive a limited-time free refund for mistakenly purchased tickets if the refund request is made within 30 minutes of payment and more than 4 hours before departure [9] - The number of high-speed train pet transportation service trial stations has increased to 110, with service trains rising from 54 to 170 [10] - Travelers are advised to purchase tickets through official channels to avoid scams and protect personal information [11] Group 4: Air Travel Enhancements - Airlines are encouraged to improve services for elderly passengers, including assistance and accessible facilities [12] - Airlines will also enhance the process for transporting winter sports equipment at popular airports [12] Group 5: General Travel Recommendations - Travelers are advised to conduct a comprehensive vehicle check before self-driving trips, ensuring all fluids and tire conditions are adequate for safety [6] - Passengers are encouraged to arrive early at airports, prepare necessary documents in advance, and ensure compliance with regulations regarding prohibited items [13]

Core Insights - The annual Spring Festival travel rush (Chunyun) is set to begin on February 2 and will last for 40 days, concluding on March 13, with a total of 9 days of holiday due to the weekend connection, leading to a significant increase in travel demand [2][4]. Group 1: Travel Volume and Trends - The total cross-regional population flow during this year's Spring Festival is expected to reach 9.5 billion trips, marking a historical high [4]. - Self-driving remains the dominant mode of travel, accounting for approximately 80% of total trips, while railway and civil aviation passenger volumes are projected to reach 540 million and 95 million, respectively [4]. - New travel trends include "reverse Spring Festival travel," where parents visit their children in cities, and "return home then travel," reflecting more diverse and flexible travel choices [8]. Group 2: Transportation Enhancements - The government will maintain the highway toll exemption for small passenger vehicles from February 15 to February 23, enhancing travel convenience [4]. - The railway sector has introduced new routes and optimized services, with over 5,600 additional trains and a 5.3% increase in passenger capacity compared to last year [4][5]. - The introduction of a phone booking service for elderly travelers and the "mis-purchase remedy" policy for train tickets are aimed at improving customer service and accessibility [5][8]. Group 3: Overall Experience and Safety - The Spring Festival travel experience is evolving with upgraded services, including enhanced charging facilities for electric vehicles and improved train services for long-distance travel [4][5]. - The core theme of the Spring Festival remains the desire to return home, with advancements in travel methods reflecting the deep emotional connections of travelers [8].

Core Viewpoint - The 2026 Spring Festival travel season will begin on February 2 and end on March 13, lasting for 40 days, with an expected total of 9.5 billion trips, marking a historical high [2] Transportation Measures - Highways will waive toll fees for small passenger vehicles with seven seats or fewer during the Spring Festival [4] - Increased transportation capacity will be provided for popular tourist destinations and rural passenger transport [5] - Emergency charging facilities will be enhanced, and the "e Road Smooth" app will be upgraded for real-time queries on charging station status [5] Railway Enhancements - A total of 22 new lines spanning 3,109 kilometers and over 50 passenger stations will be introduced, with more than 560 additional trains optimized for passenger service [7] - A new telephone ticket booking service for elderly passengers aged 60 and above will be launched, allowing them to receive assistance in ticket selection and payment [7] - A limited-time free refund policy for mistakenly purchased tickets will be implemented, allowing refunds within 30 minutes of payment and more than 4 hours before departure [7] Air Travel Improvements - Increased flights to major airports and popular tourist destinations will be prioritized [10] - Services for elderly passengers, such as guided assistance and dedicated waiting areas, will be encouraged [11] - Enhanced services for children, including meal pre-orders and play areas, will be promoted [11] Maritime Services - Strengthened ferry services between Hainan Province and Guangdong Province will be emphasized [13]