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360集团创始人周鸿祎:为数字化转型保驾护航
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-30 22:09
Core Insights - The 20th Central Committee's Fourth Plenary Session emphasizes the modernization of the national security system and capabilities, aiming to build a higher level of a safe China [2] - The founder of 360 Group, Zhou Hongyi, views this deployment as a fundamental guideline for advancing Chinese-style modernization, enabling steady progress in a complex environment towards the goal of national rejuvenation [2] Digital Security Challenges - The digital wave is creating new productive forces while also introducing unprecedented security challenges [2] - A new security paradigm necessitates establishing a digital security foundation, focusing on overcoming the "visibility" challenge posed by high-level and covert cyberattacks [2] - This requires the aggregation of global security big data and the application of artificial intelligence for in-depth analysis and correlation [2] Innovative Security Service Models - The new security framework calls for innovative security service models that provide practical, low-cost security capabilities to various industries [2] - This approach aims to offer inclusive and robust security guarantees for the new development pattern [2] AI and Future Security - While artificial intelligence empowers development, it also presents new challenges [2] - There is a need to develop secure large models and intelligent security agents to build a future-oriented security defense line [2] Commitment to Security - The company will deeply study and implement the spirit of the Fourth Plenary Session, focusing on overcoming key core technologies [2] - This commitment aims to ensure the security of critical information infrastructure and support the digital transformation across various industries [2]
“AI+金融”提效更需防风险
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-30 22:09
Core Viewpoint - The financial industry is at the forefront of technological innovation, with AI significantly enhancing service efficiency and creating new opportunities for future development [1][4]. Application of AI in Finance - AI applications in finance are categorized into three main areas: 1. Intelligent operations in back-office functions, including data collection, processing, and customer evaluation [2]. 2. Customer interaction, where AI is used in customer relationship management, marketing, and problem-solving [2]. 3. Financial product offerings, which lead to cost reduction and efficiency improvements for institutions while providing personalized services to clients [2][3]. Investment in AI Technology - The Chinese government has emphasized the importance of AI in various sectors, including finance, with significant investments planned [3]. - Major state-owned banks in China are expected to invest over 120 billion yuan in technology by 2024, with a substantial workforce dedicated to tech roles [3]. Impact on Banking Structure and Customer Behavior - AI represents a significant marginal change in the banking sector, affecting core operations, customer behavior, and regulatory practices [5]. - There is a notable shift in customer preferences, with more clients comfortable interacting with machines rather than human representatives [5]. Regulatory Changes and Risk Management - AI is expected to transform regulatory practices, particularly in anti-money laundering and fraud detection, by utilizing large data sets for better analysis [6]. - The application of AI in finance is still in its early stages, primarily serving as an auxiliary tool rather than replacing human decision-making [6]. Risks Associated with AI Implementation - The introduction of AI brings new risks, including model stability and data governance risks at the micro level, and concentration and decision convergence risks at the industry level [8]. - The reliance on AI models may lead to a homogenization of decision-making across financial institutions, which could pose systemic risks [8]. Human Oversight in AI Decision-Making - Despite the advancements in AI, human judgment remains crucial in key financial decisions, emphasizing the need for a balance between AI capabilities and human oversight [9].
西藏昌都:拓展清洁能源空间
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-30 07:56
Core Insights - The article highlights the development of a clean energy base in Changdu, Tibet, focusing on the integration of solar power and livestock farming in a sustainable ecosystem [1][2] - The city has established a long-term clean energy development plan, aiming to enhance the quality and scale of clean energy production [1] - Collaborative efforts with other regions, such as Fujian, Chongqing, and Tianjin, are being made to develop significant clean energy projects [1] Group 1: Clean Energy Development - Changdu has built and is constructing clean energy installations totaling 17.49 million kilowatts, with 2.98 million kilowatts already completed [1] - The city is leveraging its water, wind, and solar energy resources as part of its three main competitive industries [1] - The "1+3" clean energy cooperation model has been established with other provinces to jointly develop a 700,000-kilowatt solar power project [1] Group 2: Infrastructure and Economic Impact - The construction of power transmission projects like Jinshang DC and Zang-Yue DC will position Changdu as a key hub for electricity export [2] - The clean green electricity generated in Changdu is expected to be distributed nationwide, transforming resource advantages into economic and developmental benefits [2] - The development of a robust power export network will enhance the region's internal development momentum [2]
我国创新指数保持稳步增长
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-30 01:49
Core Insights - China's innovation index reached 174.2 in 2024, marking a 5.3% increase from 2023, indicating a steady growth trend [3] Innovation Environment - The innovation environment index for 2024 is 186.0, up 4.9% from the previous year, with all five evaluation indicators showing growth [3] - The proportion of science and engineering graduates among the eligible population increased by 10.8%, maintaining double-digit growth for three consecutive years [3] - The number of enterprises benefiting from the R&D expense deduction policy reached 137,000, an 11.1% increase year-on-year [3] Innovation Investment - The innovation input index for 2024 is 162.6, reflecting a 5.1% increase, with all four evaluation indicators showing growth [4] - Basic research funding reached 250.09 billion yuan, a 10.7% increase, continuing a trend of double-digit growth [4] Innovation Output - The innovation output index for 2024 is 215.8, the fastest-growing area with an 8.1% increase, and all four evaluation indicators showing growth [4] - The number of valid invention patents in China reached 4.682 million, a 16.6% increase, while high-value invention patents reached 1.978 million, accounting for 42.2% of valid patents, up 0.7 percentage points from the previous year [4] Innovation Effectiveness - The innovation effectiveness index for 2024 is 132.4, with a 1.9% increase, showing mixed results across five evaluation indicators [4] - Labor productivity in China reached 173,898 yuan per person, a 4.9% increase year-on-year [4] - The value added by the "three new" economy reached 24.3 trillion yuan, growing 6.7%, surpassing the GDP growth rate by 2.5 percentage points [4]
钢铁业供需发力提质效 开拓更大需求
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-30 00:28
Core Viewpoint - The steel industry is crucial for the national economy, facing significant challenges due to global economic changes and carbon neutrality goals, prompting the release of a growth stabilization plan for 2025-2026 to enhance quality and reasonable growth in the sector [1][3]. Group 1: Supply and Demand Balance - In the first three quarters of this year, China's steel industry reported a total profit of 97.34 billion yuan, marking a recovery from previous losses [2]. - The industry is experiencing a supply-demand imbalance, with excessive supply and insufficient effective demand, particularly as traditional construction material demand declines [2][3]. - The pressure for stable growth remains high due to complex external conditions, despite some recovery in economic benefits from lower raw material prices [2]. Group 2: Effective Supply Enhancement - China is the largest steel producer and consumer globally, yet the industry's overall profit margin is only 0.4%, indicating a need for the orderly exit of inefficient production capacity [4]. - The plan emphasizes precise control of production capacity and output, promoting the exit of outdated capacities while supporting advanced enterprises [4][5]. - Companies are encouraged to focus on high-value-added products and differentiate themselves through innovation and market sensitivity [5]. Group 3: Expanding Demand - The development of high-performance steel products, such as ultra-thin silicon steel, is crucial for meeting the demands of emerging industries like robotics and renewable energy [6][7]. - The plan aims to enhance the supply of high-end products by focusing on key materials needed for advanced equipment and components, fostering collaboration across the industry [7]. - The transition towards high-end, green, and intelligent steel production is emphasized, with a focus on technological innovation and supply-demand alignment to improve industry resilience [7].
中经评论:新型能源体系如何点亮万家灯火
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-30 00:08
Core Viewpoint - The construction of a new energy system is essential for achieving carbon neutrality and ensuring energy security, with a focus on developing non-fossil energy sources and transitioning to a clean, low-carbon energy system [1][5]. Group 1: New Energy System Development - The new energy system aims to establish a modern energy system dominated by non-fossil energy, addressing national energy security and low-carbon transition needs [1][2]. - By the end of the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, most of the new electricity demand will be met by newly added clean energy generation [1]. - The release of the "Energy Law of the People's Republic of China" in 2024 provides legal support for the construction of the new energy system and new power system [1]. Group 2: Technological and Industrial Leadership - The new energy system is becoming a core area of global technological revolution and industrial competition, with China transitioning from a follower to a leader in clean energy technology [2]. - Mastery of clean energy technologies and standards will allow China to secure a strategic position in future global industrial divisions [2]. Group 3: Strategies for Accelerating Construction - There is a need to significantly develop non-fossil energy sources, enhancing the clean energy sector through various regional energy sources such as wind, solar, hydro, and nuclear power [3]. - The role of fossil energy must be adjusted to ensure cleaner and more flexible utilization, transforming coal power into a stabilizing support for renewable energy [3]. Group 4: Infrastructure and System Integration - The construction of a new power system requires the development of high-capacity transmission lines and smart grid technologies to ensure efficient distribution and utilization of clean energy [4]. - The integration of distributed energy resources will enable households and businesses to participate actively in energy production and consumption, promoting a green lifestyle [4]. Group 5: Broader Implications - Accelerating the construction of the new energy system is crucial for achieving dual carbon goals and responding to aspirations for high-quality development and energy security in China [5]. - Continuous efforts from the government in policy design, innovation from enterprises in technology, and lifestyle changes from individuals are necessary for the successful implementation of the new energy system [5].
申兵:加快完善要素市场化配置体制机制
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-30 00:08
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of improving the market-oriented allocation of factors as an inherent requirement for building a high-standard market system and accelerating the improvement of the socialist market economy system [1][4]. Group 1: Achievements in Factor Market Reform - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, significant progress has been made in the reform of factor market allocation, with an increasingly improved institutional framework [2]. - The institutional framework for market-oriented allocation of factors has been established, focusing on five key areas: land, labor, capital, technology, and data [2]. - Specific policy measures have been proposed to enhance the role of data as a factor, including 20 policy initiatives related to data property rights, circulation, revenue distribution, and governance [2][3]. Group 2: Accelerated Progress in Factor Market Allocation - The nationwide unified secondary market for construction land use rights is continuously improving, and the reform of rural collective operating construction land is progressing steadily [3]. - The reform of the household registration system is deepening, allowing more agricultural migrants to settle in urban areas, thereby enhancing the role of the labor market in talent mobility [3]. - The government has approved comprehensive reform pilot programs in ten regions to further demonstrate and accumulate experience in factor market allocation [3]. Group 3: Importance of Efficient Resource Allocation - The "15th Five-Year Plan" period is crucial for achieving socialist modernization, necessitating a robust factor guarantee system to support economic quality and reasonable growth [4]. - The article highlights the need to enhance the efficiency of factor allocation to adapt to the changing internal and external environments, emphasizing the importance of a market-oriented system [4][5]. - Improving the market-oriented allocation of factors is essential for leveraging China's large-scale market advantages and enhancing economic resilience against external shocks [4]. Group 4: Breaking Down Barriers to Factor Mobility - The article calls for deeper economic system reforms to eliminate barriers to the free flow and efficient allocation of factors, focusing on traditional factors like land, labor, and capital [7]. - It emphasizes the need to innovate land supply methods and optimize urban land use to meet the requirements of modern industrial development [7]. - For new factors like technology and data, it is crucial to improve pricing and trading mechanisms to facilitate efficient conversion and application of technological achievements [7][8]. Group 5: Enhancing Overall Efficiency of Factor Allocation - The article suggests promoting innovative configurations of production factors and optimizing their combinations to reduce costs associated with technological innovation and green transformation [8]. - It advocates for the integration of various factors such as talent, capital, technology, and data to foster new industries and business models [8]. - The use of big data and artificial intelligence is recommended to build evaluation systems and improve assessment standards for the effectiveness of factor market reform pilot programs [8].
中经评论:我国大豆供应链韧性持续增强
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-30 00:08
Core Viewpoint - China maintains strategic stability in the face of international market fluctuations, ensuring food security and a solid foundation for economic and social development [1] Group 1: Domestic Soybean Supply and Demand - China's soybean consumption exceeds 100 million tons annually, with a low self-sufficiency rate and imports consistently above 80 million tons, primarily from Brazil, the U.S., and Argentina [1] - The country is actively diversifying import channels and enhancing domestic production to mitigate structural risks associated with soybean supply [2][3] Group 2: Strategic Initiatives - China has expanded its soybean import sources to include emerging markets like Russia and Ethiopia, reducing reliance on single suppliers and enhancing market resilience [2] - The establishment of sufficient soybean reserves acts as a stabilizing force in the market, allowing for strategic responses to price fluctuations and supply disruptions [2] Group 3: Domestic Production Enhancement - China's soybean production has exceeded 20 million tons for three consecutive years, with a projected increase in self-sufficiency by 4 percentage points by 2024 compared to 2020 [3] - The increase in domestic production is expected to alter international market expectations regarding China's soybean import demand, potentially leading to downward pressure on international prices [3] Group 4: Feed and Protein Supply Chain - The demand for soybean meal, a key protein source for livestock, is rising due to expanding farming scales, making it a significant factor in soybean imports [4] - China is implementing measures to reduce reliance on imported soybeans by promoting low-protein diets and exploring alternative protein sources, thereby enhancing the resilience of the protein supply chain [4]
连俊华:紧缺的AI人才从何处来
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-30 00:08
Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the integration of technological and industrial innovation, highlighting the urgent demand for AI talent driven by advancements in generative AI technologies like DeepSeek [1] - The report predicts a global increase in AI talent to approximately 5.85 million over the next five years, with China experiencing significant growth in AI researchers, rising from under 10,000 in 2015 to 52,000 by 2024, reflecting a compound annual growth rate of 28.7% [2] - AI talent shortages are identified as a major obstacle to high-quality industrial development in China, with a supply-demand ratio for AI-related positions falling below 1.0, particularly in cloud computing and deep learning roles [2] Group 2 - The government is urged to enhance policy coordination and strategic research to address fragmented top-level design, focusing on cultivating AI talent in critical areas such as large models and intelligent chips [3] - A reform in higher education and talent training is necessary, promoting AI education innovation and integrating practical technology with theoretical teaching to develop interdisciplinary talents [3] - Establishing a flexible global talent recruitment mechanism is essential, with an emphasis on creating world-class AI innovation platforms and attracting top international talent through competitive support [4]
基层治理小程序不可小视
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-10-30 00:08
Group 1 - The core idea of the article is the introduction of the "Chuan Shan Zhi" digital platform for rural governance, which integrates gamification to enhance efficiency and transparency in managing village affairs [1][2] - The platform significantly reduces governance costs by allowing villagers to quickly locate services and information, optimizing matching and connection processes, thus saving time and resources [1][2] - The gamification aspect lowers participation barriers and increases villagers' sense of belonging and engagement, particularly attracting younger demographics to participate in rural affairs [1][2] Group 2 - The platform improves communication channels between officials and the public, enhancing the intelligence and precision of grassroots governance, making it easier for villagers to report issues and for officials to respond transparently [2] - "Chuan Shan Zhi" addresses key pain points in rural governance by ensuring precise information delivery, facilitating communication, and reducing the burden on grassroots officials [2] - The emergence of such digital platforms aligns with the goals of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, which emphasizes the construction of livable and workable beautiful villages [2][3] Group 3 - Innovations in rural governance do not necessarily require large-scale changes; even small adjustments can make policies more relevant and effective [3] - There is an expectation for more platforms like "Chuan Shan Zhi" to emerge, shifting rural governance from passive responses to proactive co-creation [3]