Core Insights - In July 2025, the national industrial producer price index (PPI) decreased by 0.2% month-on-month, while the industrial producer purchase price index (PPPI) fell by 0.3%, with the decline narrowing by 0.2 and 0.4 percentage points compared to the previous month respectively [1] - Year-on-year, the PPI dropped by 3.6%, and the PPPI decreased by 4.5% [1] - For the average from January to July, the PPI declined by 2.9% compared to the same period last year, and the PPPI fell by 3.2% [1] Price Changes in July - In July, the prices of production materials decreased by 4.3%, contributing approximately 3.20 percentage points to the overall decline in the PPI [3] - The mining industry saw a price drop of 14.0%, while raw materials and processing industries experienced declines of 5.4% and 3.1% respectively [3] - Prices of living materials decreased by 1.6%, impacting the overall PPI by about 0.42 percentage points, with food prices down by 1.8% and durable goods prices down by 3.5% [3] Month-on-Month Price Changes - In July, the production materials prices decreased by 0.2%, affecting the overall PPI by approximately 0.17 percentage points [8] - The mining industry prices fell by 0.2%, raw materials prices decreased by 0.1%, and processing industry prices dropped by 0.3% [8] - Living materials prices also decreased by 0.2%, with food prices remaining stable and durable goods prices declining by 0.6% [8] Purchase Price Changes - In the PPPI, fuel and power prices decreased by 10.8%, black metal materials by 8.0%, and chemical raw materials by 6.5% [7] - Agricultural products prices fell by 4.6%, while construction materials and non-metallic materials prices decreased by 3.8% [7] - However, prices for non-ferrous metal materials and wires increased by 2.8% [7]

Group 1: CPI Analysis - The Consumer Price Index (CPI) increased by 0.4% month-on-month in July, reversing a previous decline of 0.1%, with year-on-year growth remaining flat [1][2] - Core CPI, excluding food and energy, rose by 0.8% year-on-year, marking the highest increase since March 2024, with a continuous expansion in growth for three consecutive months [2][3] - The rise in CPI was primarily driven by service prices, which increased by 0.6% month-on-month, contributing approximately 0.26 percentage points to the overall CPI increase [2] Group 2: PPI Analysis - The Producer Price Index (PPI) decreased by 0.2% month-on-month, but the decline was less than the previous month, marking the first month-on-month narrowing of the decline since March [4][5] - Year-on-year, the PPI fell by 3.6%, with the decline remaining consistent with the previous month, indicating some stabilization in certain industries [4][5] - The decrease in PPI was influenced by seasonal factors and uncertainties in the international trade environment, affecting prices in several sectors, including construction materials and electronics [4][5] Group 3: Sector-Specific Price Changes - Prices in the manufacturing of traditional and emerging industries showed positive changes, with specific increases noted in sectors such as glass manufacturing and wearable smart devices [5][6] - Notable price increases were observed in the manufacturing of arts and crafts (up 13.1%), sports balls (up 5.3%), and nutritional foods (up 1.3%) [6]

世界气象组织当天发布公报说，多个专业气象机构数据显示，近期全球热浪频发，多地气温破纪录。根据欧盟气候监测机构发布的数据， 2025年7月是全球有记录以来第三热的7月，平均海面温度也是有记录以来第三高。在欧洲地区，今年7月，瑞典和芬兰经历了异常长时间的30 摄氏度以上高温天气，东南欧也遭遇了热浪和野火。此外，中国、日本等地7月气温较平均水平显著偏高。 央视网消息：世界气象组织7日表示，极端高温天气正在影响全球大量人口，而野火和空气污染使高温影响加剧，这凸显了改善早期预警 系统和推动高温健康行动计划的重要性。 公报还介绍，极端高温助长毁灭性野火。塞浦路斯、希腊和土耳其的野火迫使人们逃离家园，导致多人死亡。7月下旬至8月初，加拿大数 百起野火导致该国多省和美国北部多州的空气质量恶化。 公报说，世界气象组织致力于改善与高温相关的早期预警系统，并正在与各个层面的伙伴合作，推进高温健康行动计划。 公报中的数据显示，在上周，西亚部分地区、中亚南部、北非大部分地区、巴基斯坦南部和美国西南部的最高气温超过42摄氏度，局部地 区超过45摄氏度；伊朗西南部和伊拉克东部的局部最高气温超过50摄氏度，导致电力和供水中断、学校停课等。预 ...

Core Viewpoint - In July 2025, the national consumer price index (CPI) remained flat year-on-year, with urban prices unchanged and rural prices decreasing by 0.3% [1]. Group 1: Year-on-Year Price Changes - In July, food and tobacco prices decreased by 0.8%, contributing approximately 0.21 percentage points to the CPI decline [3]. - Specific food items saw significant price changes: egg prices fell by 11.2% (impacting CPI by -0.07 percentage points), fresh vegetable prices dropped by 7.6% (-0.16), and pork prices decreased by 9.5% (-0.13) [3]. - Other categories showed price increases: other goods and services rose by 8.0%, clothing by 1.7%, and living goods and services by 1.2% [3]. Group 2: Month-on-Month Price Changes - In July, food and tobacco prices decreased by 0.1%, leading to a CPI decline of about 0.04 percentage points [7]. - Fresh fruit prices fell by 3.4% (-0.07), while fresh vegetable prices increased by 1.3% (+0.03) [7]. - Other categories experienced price increases: transportation and communication rose by 1.5%, education and culture by 1.3%, and other goods and services by 0.9% [7].

央视网消息：世界贸易组织8日发表最新预测显示，2025年全球商品贸易增长将达到0.9%，较今年4月预测的-0.2%大幅回升，但仍低于美 国关税升级前预计的2.7%。而随着关税影响逐步显现，2026年全球货物贸易增长预期将从先前的2.5%下调至1.8%。 另据世贸组织和国际货币基金组织当天发布的数据显示，美国平均关税税率已攀升至20.1%，为20世纪初以来最高水平。 世贸组织8日在贸易展望更新报告中指出，此次上调2025年增长预期主要由于美国在关税正式生效前大幅提前进口，即"前置采购"现象。 然而随着美国7日新关税生效，预计将在2025年下半年至2026年间对美国进口形成持续压力，并抑制其贸易伙伴的出口。 从区域来看，报告预测2025年亚洲经济体仍将是全球货物贸易增长的最大正向推动力，而北美地区在2025年和2026年都将对全球贸易增长 产生负面影响。 世贸组织总干事伊维拉表示，近期关税措施的全面影响仍在逐步显现。她指出："关税不确定性的阴影持续严重影响商业信心、投资和供 应链。在全球贸易环境中，不确定性仍是最具破坏性的因素之一"。 ...

Group 1 - The article highlights the increasing threat of foreign espionage targeting China's high-tech industries, with foreign intelligence agencies commissioning overseas consulting firms to gather sensitive information [1][4] - A specific case is mentioned where a former employee of a leading industry company leaked sensitive information to a foreign consulting firm, motivated by high consulting fees [2][4] - The article outlines the characteristics of these espionage activities, including the timing of inquiries coinciding with critical business moments, the covert methods used by foreign firms, and the manipulative nature of the questioning techniques employed [4][6] Group 2 - The article emphasizes the need for vigilance among employees in sensitive positions, urging them to be cautious of unusual interest from foreign entities regarding internal information [6] - It references legal consequences for individuals who provide sensitive information to foreign organizations, including potential imprisonment and fines under Chinese law [6] - The article encourages reporting suspicious activities related to "professional interviews" or "paid consultations" through designated channels to national security authorities [6]

央视网消息：据中国地震局网站消息，中国地震台网正式测定：8月9日3时31分在西藏那曲市双湖县 （北纬32.28度，东经88.04度）发生3.1级地震，震源深度10千米。 ...

明后天，北京有分散性雷阵雨，最高气温32℃左右，体感闷热。 气象部门提醒，今天白天北京以晴为主，紫外线强，注意防暑防晒勤补水，谨防中暑。明后天又有雷阵 雨，公众需留意临近预报预警信息。 北京8日4时至21时降雨量分布图。（源自@气象北京 ） 央视网消息：据中国天气网，北京立秋第一场雨过后，今天（8月9日）晴朗天气上线，紫外线强，最高 气温32℃。明后天，北京又将有分散性雷阵雨来扰，体感闷热。 昨天，北京迎来立秋第一场雨，4时至21时全市平均降雨量25.1毫米，城区平均21.9毫米，最大降雨量出 现在怀柔辛营102.4毫米。 今天，北京晴朗天气回归，紫外线强。北京市气象台预计，今天早晨有轻雾或雾，白天晴间多云，北转 南风二三级，最高气温32℃；夜间晴间多云，南转北风一二级，最低气温23℃。 ...

央视网消息：中央气象台8月9日6时继续发布暴雨黄色预警： 预计，8月9日08时至10日08时，山东东部和南部、河南西北部和中南部、陕西南部、湖北中北部、安徽 中北部、江苏中北部、四川盆地中西部和南部以及甘肃西南部、黑龙江西北部等地部分地区有大到暴 雨，其中，山东半岛东部、河南东部和南部、安徽西部、江苏北部、湖北北部、四川盆地南部等地部分 地区有大暴雨（100～200毫米）。上述部分地区伴有短时强降水（最大小时降雨量40～60毫米，局地可 超过80毫米），局地有雷暴大风等强对流天气。 防御指南： 1、政府及相关部门按照职责做好防暴雨工作； 2、交通管理部门应当根据路况在强降雨路段采取交通管制措施，在积水路段实行交通引导； 3、切断低洼地带有危险的室外电源，暂停在空旷地方的户外作业，转移危险地带人员和危房居民到安 全场所避雨； 4、检查城市、农田、鱼塘排水系统，采取必要的排涝措施。 ...

央视网消息：据中国天气网消息，今年第11号台风"杨柳"（热带风暴级）的中心今天（9日）早晨5点钟 位于美国关岛北偏西方大约890公里的西北太平洋洋面上，就是北纬21.3度、东经143.2度，中心附近最 大风力9级（23米/秒），中心最低气压992百帕，七级风圈半径为120~220公里。 预计，"杨柳"将以每小时15公里左右的速度向西偏北方向移动，强度缓慢加强，并向台湾以东洋面靠 近。 ...