据"城市新闻网"2月6日报道，加纳总统马哈马警告称，非洲追求真正主权的努力正持续"三重依赖"的损 害，即在安全、社会服务以及关键矿产开发方面依赖外部力量。许多非洲国家仍深陷这种结构性依赖， 这限制了制定独立发展道路的能力。 马哈马指出，非洲正面临一场"未实现潜力的流行病"，其特征包括青年失业率高企、医疗卫生系统脆 弱，以及外部经济体在榨取财富的同时未能进行本土能力建设，这种状况不断削弱非洲的主权，阻碍非 洲大陆充分发挥其巨大潜力。 （原标题：非洲"三重依赖"损害自主权） 非洲领导人需要以坦诚的态度和切实的行动面对这些现实，并转向促进自力更生、增值和包容性增长的 政策。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The South African Reserve Bank has decided to maintain the benchmark policy interest rate at 6.75%, citing rising domestic risks and global political uncertainties [1] Group 1: Monetary Policy Decision - The decision was made after the Monetary Policy Committee's first meeting of 2026 [1] - The Reserve Bank has lowered its inflation forecast for 2026 from 3.5% to 3.3%, attributed to a stronger rand and revised oil price assumptions [1] - The average inflation rate for 2025 is projected to be 3.2%, the lowest since 2004, and within the 3% inflation target range [1] Group 2: Inflation Outlook - The Reserve Bank expects inflation to have peaked in December 2025 and to gradually decline thereafter [1] - If the rand strengthens further and oil prices decrease, inflation could temporarily drop to 2.3%, potentially creating conditions for an early rate cut [1] - Conversely, if external conditions worsen, interest rates may remain unchanged in the short term [1] Group 3: Economic Risks - The Reserve Bank highlights the need to monitor rising electricity prices and food inflation risks, particularly in meat prices affected by foot-and-mouth disease [1] - The independence of the central bank is facing new challenges amid these economic uncertainties [1]

Core Insights - Colombia's international flight bookings reached 646,800 from December 2025 to May 2026, marking a 6.4% year-on-year increase, positioning it as the second-highest in Latin America, following Mexico [1] Group 1: Market Performance - The growth in international flight bookings is attributed to improved air connectivity and effective international tourism promotion [1] - The primary source markets for Colombia include the United States, Spain, and Brazil, which together account for over 42% of the bookings, with notable increases from Brazil and Spain [1] Group 2: Tourism Appeal - The data indicates a sustained enhancement in Colombia's attractiveness as a regional tourist destination [1]

Group 1 - The core point of the article highlights the collaboration between Ghana Manganese Company, Ghana Ports and Harbours Authority, and COSCO Shipping Group to enhance mineral exports and shipping efficiency in Ghana [1] - The bulk carrier named MVCBSYears, with a deadweight tonnage of 300,000 tons, docked on January 27, 2026, marking a significant step towards the company's plan to increase production and export volume to 10 million tons in 2026 [1] - Prior to this event, Ghana Manganese Company sponsored maritime operations personnel from Ghana Ports and Harbours Authority, including pilots, to receive advanced simulation and berthing training for Cape-sized vessels in China [1]

Core Insights - Estonia's total foreign trade in goods is projected to reach €40.98 billion in 2025, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 7.5% [1] Exports - The total export value is expected to be €18.58 billion, with a year-on-year increase of 7% [1] Imports - The total import value is anticipated to be €22.4 billion, showing a year-on-year growth of 8% [1]

Core Viewpoint - Cameroon is advancing towards becoming a key wheat production area in the Central African Economic and Monetary Community (CEMAC) with a strategic plan to enhance local wheat production and reduce dependency on imports [1][2] Group 1: Wheat Production Strategy - The wheat harvesting initiative was officially launched on January 23, with a target to collect 600 tons of seed after five months of pre-seeding [1] - This strategic reserve will enable the cultivation of 6,000 hectares of land in the next season, marking a significant step towards large-scale production of certified seeds [1] - The initiative aligns with an import substitution policy aimed at avoiding the expenditure of billions on imported products that Cameroon is capable of producing [1] Group 2: Financial Investment and Modernization - A total of 10.3 billion CFA francs (approximately 19 million USD) has been invested in the policy over five years, showing early signs of recovery in the sector [1] - Over the past three years, the agricultural base has produced more than 1,000 tons of seeds, indicating progress in local production capabilities [1] - An investment of 3 billion CFA francs (approximately 5.4 million USD) has been allocated for the modernization of the agricultural base [1] Group 3: Private Sector Involvement - The African Institute of Agricultural Research and Development (IRAD) is calling for private sector participation in building the value chain, with a flagship project to establish a small local processing plant [1] - The processing plant will be equipped with a quality control laboratory aimed at continuously reducing Cameroon’s dependence on imported flour [1] Group 4: Seed Development and Testing - Cameroon has developed approximately 50 varieties of wheat seeds, which are currently being trialed on about 300 hectares of land in Wassand [2] - The goal is to fully control the wheat value chain in the coming years, thereby eliminating the annual expenditure of 250 billion CFA francs (approximately 452 million USD) on imports [2]

Core Insights - The Dubai Roads and Transport Authority (RTA) has announced the launch of the sixth-generation fully autonomous RT6 taxis powered by Baidu's Apollo Go technology, marking a significant step in the deployment of smart transportation solutions in the region [1] Group 1 - The RT6 taxis are set to officially open to the public in the first quarter of 2026, indicating a planned timeline for broader accessibility [1] - The project is a collaboration between RTA and Baidu, highlighting the partnership between local authorities and technology companies in advancing autonomous vehicle initiatives [1] - There are plans to expand the fleet to over 1,000 vehicles, which aims to enhance the level of smart transportation in Dubai [1]

Core Insights - Africa is projected to experience its fastest solar growth in history by 2025, driven by a surge in utility-scale projects [1] - The Global Solar Council (GSC) report indicates that Africa will add approximately 4.5 GW of solar capacity in 2025, representing a significant year-on-year increase of 54% [1] - By 2029, Africa is expected to cumulatively add over 33 GW of solar capacity, exceeding the annual additions from the previous year by six times [1] Regional Highlights - South Africa is expected to lead with 1.6 GW of new solar capacity, followed by Nigeria with 803 MW and Egypt with 500 MW [1] Investment Requirements - Achieving the solar potential in Africa will require aligning financing, planning, and regulation with market realities [1] - Investment needs to reach up to $46 billion by 2030 to meet electricity access goals in African countries, with an estimated $28 billion needed for debt financing, $14 billion for equity investment, and $4.6 billion from grants and subsidies [1]

Core Insights - The report from the Cambodian Ministry of Public Works and Transport highlights significant revenue growth for the country's two main state-owned ports in 2025, driven by strong international trade [1] Revenue Performance - Sihanoukville Port achieved total revenue exceeding $151 million in 2025, marking a 34.8% increase from $112 million in 2024 [1] - Phnom Penh Autonomous Port reported total revenue of $53.3 million in 2025, up 23.7% from $43.1 million in 2024 [1] Cargo Throughput - Sihanoukville Port's container throughput reached 12,300 TEUs in 2025, reflecting a growth of 25.7% [1] - Phnom Penh Autonomous Port handled 5.6 million tons of container cargo, which is a 15.6% increase [1] Development Initiatives - The Cambodian government is advancing the development of Sihanoukville Port, aiming to upgrade it into an advanced logistics center in the region, enhancing Cambodia's foreign trade logistics capabilities [1]

视野电台2026年2月9日消息最新报告显示，南苏丹凭借约37.5亿桶已探明石油储量，位列非洲十大产油 国第五位，全球排名第24。石油行业持续支撑该国绝大部分财政收入与发展进程。 根据《非洲商业内幕》援引《全球火力报告》数据，利比亚以484亿桶储量居非洲首位，其后依次为尼 日利亚、阿尔及利亚、安哥拉、南苏丹、埃及、刚果(布)、加蓬和乍得。然而，南苏丹作为内陆国家， 其原油出口高度依赖经苏丹的输油管道，面临政治与物流双重风险。南苏丹政府收入仍高度依赖石油， 经济多元化道路任重道远。 报告指出，尽管全球能源结构逐步转型，石油仍在非洲多国扮演关键角色，驱动基础设施建设、创造就 业并影响地缘政治格局。石油资源持续塑造非洲国家经济路线与对外政策，但同时也使部分经济体易受 市场波动影响。 ...