Core Viewpoint - Bosnia's consumer price index (CPI) increased by 0.1% month-on-month and 4.1% year-on-year in December 2025, indicating ongoing inflationary pressures in the economy [1] Group 1: Month-on-Month Changes - Prices for food and non-alcoholic beverages rose by 0.2% [1] - Alcoholic beverages and tobacco prices increased by 0.3% [1] - Housing and utility costs went up by 0.7% [1] - Hotel and restaurant services saw a 0.4% increase [1] - Clothing and footwear prices decreased by 2% [1] - Transportation costs fell by 0.6% [1] Group 2: Year-on-Year Changes - Food and non-alcoholic beverages prices increased by 5.3% [1] - Alcoholic beverages and tobacco prices rose by 4.1% [1] - Housing and utility costs increased by 7.3% [1] - Hotel and restaurant services experienced a 7.8% rise [1] - Education costs went up by 3.1% [1] - Medical expenses increased by 4.7% [1] - Clothing and footwear prices saw a significant decline of 7.8% [1]

依托高分辨率航空测量技术，综合运用磁法、放射性测量及遥感数据，结合先进的地质与地球化学 分析方法，为刚果（金）建立一套现代化地球物理和地质信息体系。这对于发现新矿床、开展资源与储 量认证，以及提升国家在矿业谈判中的地位具有重要意义。 刚果（金）国家地质调查局（SGN-C）将负责统筹协调，确保地球科学数据的集中管理，并在完全 服务于国家利益的前提下进行战略利用。该合同签署也彰显了刚政府将矿业部门打造为可持续经济增长 重要引擎和国家重要支柱的坚定决心。 1月29日，据DESK ECO.报道，刚果（金）政府与Xcalibur集团在金沙萨签署合同，将在全国范围 内开展航空地球物理与地质测绘。这标志着刚矿业领域现代化建设迈出重要一步。 ...

尼泊尔电力管理局近日一项从印度进口100兆瓦电力以应对旱季（2月至5月）短缺的招标未收到任何投 标。该招标于1月19日发出，1月28日截止，但因其设定的价格上限（2-3月为6.60印度卢比/千瓦时，4-5 月为6.90印度卢比/千瓦时）被业界认为对印度交易商吸引力不足而流标。面对这一情况，尼泊尔电力 管理局表示将转而通过印度能源交易所（IEX）的现货市场以及尼泊尔-印度电力交换委员会的机制来满 足冬季电力需求。目前，尼泊尔电力管理局已获准通过印度能源交易所市场进口最高654兆瓦的电力。 此次招标失败突显了跨境电力采购中定价机制与市场实际间的矛盾，尼泊尔在旱季电力供应保障上仍面 临挑战。 ...

石油产品进口总量从11.10万吨增加至11.87万吨，其中柴油占进口总量的73.8%，无铅汽油占11.0%，轻 质燃料油及煤油占8.9%，其他成品油占6.3%。(驻波黑使馆经商处) 同期，烟煤产量为25.98万吨，较2024年12月的37.89万吨显著减少；褐煤产量则从11.71万吨增至13.21万 吨；焦炭产量由4.02万吨下降至2.14万吨。 波黑国家台1月27日报道。波黑联邦统计局数据显示，2025年12月该实体总发电量为736吉瓦时，较2024 年同月的773吉瓦时有所下降。水电占总发电量的44.1%，火电占49.9%，风电占6.0%。 ...

波黑塞族共和国广电网1月28日报道。波黑塞族共和国统计局数据显示，该实体去年外贸总额达74.8亿 美元，其中出口额约30.8亿美元，同比增长10.5%；进口额约43.9亿美元，同比增长8.3%；进出口覆盖 率为70.2%。塞尔维亚以13.3亿美元贸易额成为最大贸易伙伴，占比达17.8%，其次为意大利（9.2亿美 元）、克罗地亚（8.39亿美元）和德国（6.98亿美元）。 塞族共和国对欧盟出口21.5亿美元，同比增长7.9%；自欧盟进口24.2亿美元，同比增长3.6%。欧盟继续 保持其最重要的区域性贸易伙伴地位。（驻波黑使馆经商处） ...

受访企业涵盖纺织皮革、金属电气、木材家具、食品化工、汽车制造及物流运输等多个出口导向型行 业，其中汽车、纺织、金属和木材行业因交货延迟面临合同罚款及生产中断冲击尤为严重。企业普遍反 映，封锁除造成直接损失外，更导致客户流失、长期合同解约风险、生产停滞及裁员达30%等连锁后 果。 波黑媒体Biznis1月28日报道。波黑对外贸易商会为评估边境封锁造成的经济损失，对国内企业开展问 卷调查。数据显示，在24小时内收到61家企业反馈，若封锁持续超过三天，上报直接经济损失达1675万 马克；若持续七天以上，损失将升至4287万马克。 商会指出，由于大量企业未能精确量化损失，且问卷仍在持续回收中，实际经济损失远超当前统计，长 期或将严重破坏地区商业信誉、出口稳定性及投资安全。(驻波黑使馆经商处) ...

Core Insights - Foreign direct investment (FDI) in Oman continues to grow, reaching a total of 31 billion Omani Rials by the end of Q3 2025, representing a year-on-year increase of 16.2% [1] Investment Growth by Sector - The increase in FDI is primarily driven by the oil and gas extraction sector, which saw a growth of 21.1%, totaling 24.9 billion Omani Rials [1] - Manufacturing investments grew by 11.1%, reaching 2.7 billion Omani Rials [1] - Financial intermediation activities experienced a 9% increase, amounting to 1.5 billion Omani Rials [1] Investment by Source Country - The United Kingdom is the largest investor in Oman, with investments growing by 21.5% to reach 16 billion Omani Rials [1] - The United States follows closely, with a 24.7% increase in investments, totaling 8.3 billion Omani Rials [1] - Kuwait ranks third, with investments increasing by 11.5% to 1.4 billion Omani Rials [1]

Core Viewpoint - The Sarajevo Energy Forum 2026 aims to address the energy transition pathways in the Western Balkans, gathering global experts to discuss sustainable energy solutions and innovations [1] Group 1: Forum Overview - The Sarajevo Energy Forum will take place from January 28 to 30, 2026, in Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina [1] - The forum is recognized as a leading conference on energy and sustainable development in the region [1] - Key partners include the Istanbul Solar Energy Exhibition, the Foreign Trade Chamber of Bosnia and Herzegovina, and the Renewable Energy Association of Bosnia and Herzegovina [1] Group 2: Discussion Topics - Topics will cover energy integration, storage technologies, the impact of the EU Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism (CBAM), smart city solutions, electricity market contracts, and green hydrogen [1] - A special session titled "Consumer-Producer Grid Integration" will explore the roles of citizens and businesses in the energy transition [1] - Innovative topics such as the application of artificial intelligence in the energy sector and the Western Balkans Grid Action Plan will also be discussed [1] Group 3: Objectives - The forum aims to promote regional energy interconnectivity and accelerate the transition to clean energy [1]

Core Viewpoint - Oman is integrating national policy with digital transformation and economic diversification to strengthen its position in the space economy, highlighted by the successful hosting of the 2026 Middle East Aviation Conference in Muscat [1] Investment and Development - As of the end of 2024, Oman is expected to have invested approximately 55 million Omani Rials in the aerospace sector, focusing on ground infrastructure, satellite communication services, capacity-building initiatives, and space applications for terrestrial use [1] - The investments are aimed at creating a comprehensive national space ecosystem that includes regulatory framework development, enhancement of national capabilities, and encouragement of private sector participation [1] Strategic Positioning - Despite starting later than other nations, Oman is taking cautious measures to solidify its position in the rapidly growing global market, with a focus on terrestrial applications that offer direct economic returns [1] - The country is leveraging regional platforms like the 2026 Middle East Space Conference to enhance its status in the space sector [1]

美元指数跌至近四年低点。分析指出，特朗普关于美元"表现优异"的言论加剧市场对美元信心危机，而 美联储即将公布的货币政策决议维持利率稳定的预期，进一步推动无息资产黄金的吸引力。 波黑国家台1月28日报道。黄金现货价格当日首次突破5300美元/盎司关口，盘中最高触及5311.31美元， 年内涨幅超20%。白银、铂金、钯金等贵金属同步上涨，其中白银现货价格达114.68美元/盎司，年内涨 幅近60%。 德意志银行预测，在央行持续增持非美元资产背景下，黄金价格可能在2026年突破6000美元/盎司。市 场认为，美元疲软与全球货币政策宽松预期共同构成了本轮贵金属上涨的核心动力。(驻波黑使馆经商 处) ...