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【实用】一般纳税人看过来,现行增值税税率的不同适用情形一表梳理
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-06-13 14:23
Group 1 - The article discusses the tax rates applicable to various goods and services, highlighting a 9% tax rate for certain services such as transportation, postal, telecommunications, and real estate leasing [2] - It specifies that the sale of intangible assets, including patents and trademarks, is subject to a 6% tax rate, while the export of goods is generally zero-rated [3] - The article outlines specific services that qualify for a zero tax rate, including international transportation and certain cross-border services like R&D and software services [3]
发票开具问题常见的十个误区
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-06-13 14:23
Core Viewpoint - The article clarifies common misconceptions regarding tax obligations related to invoicing and emphasizes that tax liabilities exist regardless of whether invoices are issued or not [5][7]. Group 1: Misconceptions about Invoicing and Taxation - Misconception 1: Not issuing an invoice means no tax is owed. Tax must be declared and paid if taxable activities occur, regardless of invoice issuance [5]. - Misconception 2: Issuing an invoice always requires tax payment. Certain exemptions apply, allowing for the issuance of regular invoices without tax liability [7]. - Misconception 3: Invoice amounts can be adjusted based on customer requests. Altering invoice amounts is illegal and can lead to criminal charges [9]. - Misconception 4: Taxpayers can issue invoices beyond their business scope. Invoices can be issued for real transactions regardless of the business license's scope [13]. Group 2: Special Cases and Regulations - Small-scale taxpayers can issue special invoices since February 1, 2020, with some exceptions [17]. - Small-scale taxpayers with monthly sales not exceeding 100,000 yuan (quarterly 300,000 yuan) cannot issue special invoices if they opt for tax exemption [18][19].
涉税名词一起学 | 税前扣除系列(1) 什么是税前扣除?
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-06-13 10:46
欢迎扫描下方二维码关注: 张老板: 经常听到"税前扣除"这个词,不太理解是什么意思。听说它能减少纳 税金额? 关于"税前扣除",各位老板、会计、打工人一定要好好学习,因为它 关系到我们的切身利益。今天我们来了解下企业所得税的税前扣除 吧。 【政策依据】 依据《中华人民共和国企业所得税法》第八条规定:企 业实际发生的与取得收入有关的、合理的支出,包括成本、费用、税 金、损失和其他支出,准予在计算应纳税所得额时扣除。 张老板: 能举个例子吗? 想要明白什么是税前扣除,首先要搞懂"税前"和"税后"的区别。 所谓"税前",是指未缴纳税款之前的收入金额,也就是原始形式的收 入,未扣除因纳税而产生的款项。就企业所得税而言,税前利润也就 是企业的利润总额,反映了企业在一定时期内的经营成果。而"税 后",是指扣除了相应税款后实际到手的收入,反映的是个人或企业 履行纳税义务后实际拥有的可支配资金。 税前扣除就是指所得税税前扣除项目,拿企业所得税举例,在计算缴 纳企业所得税时,实际发生的成本费用可以在计算利润之前进行扣 除。 让我们看看税法中是怎么解释的。 【举例说明】 比如说你们公司的月销售额是100万,但是拿到了70万 的成 ...
漫解税费 | 个人所得税综合所得汇算清缴
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-06-13 10:46
欢迎扫描下方二维码关注: 无论采取怎样的预扣预缴方法, 都不可能使所有人平时已预缴的税额 和年度应缴纳的税额完全一致。 此时两者之间 就会产生差额。 年度汇算清缴就是把过去一整年的 综合所得收入拔到一块, 减去全年的费用和扣除, 算算一年到底该缴多少税。 然后在平时已预 缴税款的基础上"多 退少补" 进行调整。 (( 哪些情况可能会退税呢? 比如这种情形: a ★ 全年收入不足6万元 但预缴过个人所得税。 ★ 有符合享受条件的专 项附加扣除但预缴税款 时没有申报等等。 哪些情况可能需要补税呢? 比如这种情形: 来源:国家税务总局泰安市税务局 国家税务总局东平县税务局 / / 唐老板要给发工资。 TS 兼职去机构讲课取得的收入属于劳务报酬。 各位企业家,今 天主要分享关于企业 出海"一路向西"的 一些经验和做法。 方法反版 写的小说通过出版社出版了, 获得的稿费收入就是稿酬。 我这十万八 千字的小说《西 游2025》终于出 版啦! 将小说著作权提供给影视公司使用, 这个属于特许权使用费。 小说被改编成短剧《重生 之我在都市做大圣》,吼吼! t First Elike (1 Du 工作的新品 玩 报酬 IJI 收 ...
【实用】个税年度汇算时提示“住房贷款可能已结清或为非首套房贷款”该如何处理?看过来→操作步骤
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-06-13 10:46
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the implications of a tax system prompt indicating that a housing loan may have been settled or is not a first-home loan, and provides guidance on how to address this situation during the annual individual income tax reconciliation process [2][3]. Policy Regulations - Taxpayers can deduct interest on loans for their first home, with a maximum deduction of 1,000 yuan per month for up to 240 months, applicable only once [3]. Processing Steps - **Step 1: Confirm Loan Status** - Taxpayers should verify with their lending bank whether their loan qualifies as a first-home loan and check the loan details [5]. - **Step 2: Verify Loan Information Accuracy** - If the loan qualifies, taxpayers should ensure that the loan information entered in the tax app is correct, including the loan contract number and loan term [7][8]. - **Step 3: Confirm Information and Continue Filing** - If all information is accurate and the loan is still active, taxpayers can proceed with the filing process [10][12]. Additional Notes - Taxpayers are advised to keep supporting documents, such as loan contracts and repayment receipts, for future verification by tax authorities [12]. - There are mechanisms in place to verify the accuracy of housing loan interest deductions, and taxpayers found to have submitted false information may face penalties [19].
合规经营小课堂|研发费用加计扣除易错点知多少?
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-06-13 10:46
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the criteria and guidelines for companies to apply for the R&D expense super deduction policy, emphasizing the importance of correctly identifying eligible R&D activities and expenses. Group 1: R&D Activities Not Eligible for Super Deduction - Activities that do not qualify for the tax deduction include regular upgrades of products or services [7] - Direct application of existing research results, such as using publicly available new processes or materials [7] - Technical support provided to customers after commercialization [8] - Simple or repetitive changes to existing products, services, or processes [9] - Market research, efficiency studies, or management research [10] - Routine quality control, testing, analysis, or maintenance activities [11] - Research in social sciences, arts, or humanities [12] - Therefore, market research activities are not eligible for the super deduction [13] Group 2: Industry Scope for R&D Expense Deduction - Industries not eligible for the super deduction include: - Tobacco manufacturing - Accommodation and catering - Wholesale and retail - Real estate - Leasing and business services - Entertainment - Other industries as specified by the Ministry of Finance and the State Administration of Taxation [16] Group 3: R&D Expense Classification - Companies must clearly differentiate between R&D expenses and operational expenses [18] - R&D expenses must be accurately recorded and categorized by project to qualify for the super deduction [18] - Companies under a simplified tax assessment cannot enjoy the super deduction policy [19] Group 4: Specific R&D Expense Categories - Eligible R&D expenses include: - Personnel costs for R&D staff, including salaries and social insurance [22] - Direct input costs, depreciation, and amortization of intangible assets [25] - Costs related to new product design, new process development, clinical trials for new drugs, and field tests for exploration and development [25] - Depreciation for instruments and equipment used in R&D is eligible, but depreciation for buildings is not [27] Group 5: Concurrent Tax Benefits - Companies meeting the criteria for the R&D expense super deduction can also enjoy other tax benefits as stipulated by the corporate income tax law [28] Group 6: Policy References - The article cites several policy documents that provide the legal framework for the R&D expense super deduction [29][30]
开具专用发票?牢记这4个关键点→
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-06-13 10:46
Group 1 - The article emphasizes the importance of issuing special invoices according to specific requirements set by the State Administration of Taxation, including ensuring that the project details match actual transactions and that the handwriting is clear [4][6] - It outlines four key requirements for issuing special invoices: completeness of items, clarity of handwriting, proper stamping of invoice copies, and timing of issuance based on VAT obligations [4][6] - Non-compliance with these requirements allows the buyer to refuse receipt of the special invoice, highlighting the significance of adherence to tax regulations [4][6] Group 2 - The article also mentions common misconceptions regarding tax deductions, such as the treatment of fixed assets and the necessity of contracts for stamp duty [6] - It provides a reminder about the importance of maintaining complete documentation to avoid tax adjustments related to loan losses [6]
电子税务局APP代开增值税发票及红冲发票操作指引
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-06-13 00:33
欢迎扫描下方二维码关注: 公众号改版,会错过最新税惠政策? 快将" 蓝色柳林财税室 "设为【星标】★ 可以更快收到我们的最新推送哦! A 第二步 进行刷脸验证。 第三步 点击【货物、服务等一般代开】,点击【新增代开申请】 进入代开申请页面。 第四步 点击"添加购买方",选择是否为自然人,录入购买方信 息:名称、统一社会信用代码/身份证件号码、银行账号 号码、开户银行、联系地址、联系电话、选择是否展示银 行信息,点击【保存】。名称项为必填,其他项为选填。 ·是否自然人 使 社会信用代码/身份证件号 第一步 点击【办&查】-【发票使用】-【红字发票代开】,进入 发票红冲功能。 注意:代开蓝字发票未成功开具时,可通过【作废代开发 票申请】直接作废代开申请,代开蓝字发票成功开具后, 仅可通过【红字发票代开】进行红冲。 第二步 在【代开红字发票录入】模块选择【我是销售方】,输入 查询条件查询需要红冲的发票,在查询结果界面选择对应 的发票。 第三步 选择对应的【红冲原因】并【提交】,等待税务人员审 核。您可以随时通过【代开红字发票记录】查询办理进 度。 来源 | 湖北税务微信公众号 编辑设计 | 武汉税务 一图掌握自然人 ...
【实用】个税“异议申诉”有门道,您申诉的方式正确吗?
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-06-13 00:33
欢迎扫描下方二维码关注: 申税小微,我在办理2024年度个人所得税综合所得汇算清缴时,发现有一 笔收入与实际不符,我是否需要申诉?应该怎么申诉呢? 您先别着急,您可以对有异议的收入纳税明细提出申诉,具体申诉流程详 见→ 【实用】身份信息被陌生企业冒用怎么办?个人所得税App轻松发起异议申诉 解决难题 但如果属于下列情形之一的,可能是正常现象,无需发起异议申诉,建议 您先与扣缴义务人核实: 1. 您的离职时间与收入纳税明细的税款所属期间隔不超过2个月的(扣缴 义务人可能会在次月为您申报上月收入); 2.您与所在的单位还有未结清的收入事项,离职后扣缴义务人仍需为您发 放收入并进行扣缴申报; 3. 您虽然未在该单位任职,但是曾经从该单位取得所得,如讲课费、顾问 费、利息、稿费、租金、中奖等收入; 4. 被申诉扣缴单位变更名称; 5. 被申诉扣缴单位是代为发放工资并申报的劳务派遣方。 注意:在提交申诉之前,可以尝试联系被申诉扣缴义务人进行核实,并确 保申诉情况属实。 若提交虚假申诉信息,将依法纳入纳税信用管理并承担相应责任。 案例1 离职时间与收入纳税明细的税款所属期间隔不超过2个月的(扣缴义务人在次月申报上月收 入 ...
【税问答疑】增值税高频问答速览!
蓝色柳林财税室· 2025-06-13 00:33
欢迎扫描下方二维码关注: 公众号改版,会错过最新税惠政策? 快将" 蓝色柳林财税室 "设为【星标】★ 还在为增值税政策疑惑犯难? 我们整理了 7大高频问题 涵盖简易计税、进项抵扣、税收优惠等热点 ✅ 自来水公司 如何选择征收率? ✅ 非雇员差旅费 能否抵扣? 本通知自2014年7月1日起执行。" 02 纳税人享受集成电路、工业母机、先进制造业企业增值税加计抵减政策,是否要向税务部门提交声明? 答: 无需 向税务部门提交声明。 …… 答案全在这里~ 赶紧收藏学习! 01 一般纳税人的自来水公司销售自来水,可以选择按简易办法依照3%征收率征收增值税吗? 答: 可以 选择按简易办法依照 3% 征收率征收增值税。 根据《财政部 国家税务总局关于部分货物适用增值税低税率和简易办法征收增值税政策的通知》(财税〔2009〕9号)规 定:"三、对属于一般纳税人的自来水公司销售自来水按简易办法依照6%征收率征收增值税,不得抵扣其购进自来水取得增值税扣税凭 证上注明的增值税税款。" 根据《财政部 国家税务总局关于简并增值税征收率政策的通知》(财税〔2014〕57号)的规定:"……二、财税〔2009〕9号文件 第二条第(三)项和第 ...