Core Insights - The South China Sea's oil and gas exploration history reflects China's transformation from a "follower" to a "leader" in deep-sea oil and gas exploration technology, with over 25 billion tons of oil and gas resources discovered, surpassing the reserves of the entire Persian Gulf [2][4][12] Group 1: Exploration Achievements - In March 2025, CNOOC announced the discovery of the Huizhou 19-6 oil field, estimated at 1 billion tons, marking a significant milestone in China's decades-long efforts in the South China Sea [4] - The South China Sea's proven oil and gas reserves include 1.38 billion tons of crude oil and 5 trillion cubic meters of natural gas in the Pearl River Mouth Basin, and an estimated 1.3 billion tons of crude oil in the Zengmu Basin [4] Group 2: Technological Advancements - The introduction of the "Ocean Oil 981" platform revolutionized deep-sea exploration, enabling drilling at depths of up to 3,000 meters and revealing previously hidden oil and gas resources [6][10] - The "Ocean Oil 982" platform, known as the "underwater screwdriver," can autonomously drill and extract oil at depths of 3,000 meters, while the "Sea Base No. 1" platform, launched in October 2022, set records for height and weight in China's offshore oil production [10] Group 3: Engineering and Research Efforts - Chinese engineers, referred to as the "deep-sea daredevils," have overcome extreme conditions in the Huizhou 19-6 oil field, located over 5,400 meters underwater, utilizing self-developed technologies to tackle high-temperature and high-pressure drilling challenges [8][11] - The commitment to research and development in high-temperature and high-pressure drilling technology has led to significant breakthroughs, with thousands of drill bits discarded during the decade-long effort [11] Group 4: Strategic Importance - The development of oil and gas resources in the South China Sea is crucial for national energy security and plays a role in international political dynamics, with China actively safeguarding its interests against competing claims from countries like Vietnam and Malaysia [12] - China is also taking steps to establish itself as a rule-maker in international deep-sea exploration, moving away from reliance on Western-dominated regulations [12] Group 5: Environmental Considerations and Future Plans - Despite facing criticism from environmental organizations, China is implementing measures such as zero-discharge drilling fluids and 24-hour monitoring systems to ensure sustainable development [13] - By 2030, China plans to discover two to three additional billion-ton oil fields in the South China Sea, with infrastructure projects aimed at diversifying energy supply and achieving regional balance [13][15]

Core Viewpoint - The large-scale free medical consultation event organized by China National Offshore Oil Corporation (CNOOC) in Uganda demonstrates the company's commitment to social responsibility and strengthens the friendship between China and Uganda [1][3][5]. Group 1: Medical Assistance and Community Engagement - CNOOC Uganda invited the 24th batch of Chinese medical aid team to provide free medical services to over 700 local patients and health training to 12,000 residents [1][9]. - The event included donations of medical equipment and essential medicines to the local community, showcasing CNOOC's long-term support for public health in Uganda [7][9]. - Local residents expressed gratitude for the medical services, highlighting the positive impact on their health and well-being [11][13]. Group 2: Strengthening Bilateral Relations - The event is seen as a testament to the deep friendship between China and Uganda, with officials emphasizing the importance of such initiatives in enhancing bilateral cooperation [3][5]. - CNOOC's ongoing social responsibility projects are contributing to Uganda's economic and social development, reinforcing the comprehensive strategic partnership between the two countries [3][9]. - The local government hopes that the data collected from the medical consultations will help improve healthcare services in the region [7]. Group 3: Long-term Commitment to Local Development - CNOOC has been actively involved in various community development projects, including infrastructure improvements and health education, to enhance the living standards of local residents [9][13]. - The company aims to integrate its operations with local community needs, ensuring that the development of the oil field also benefits the local population [9][13]. - The ongoing medical initiatives reflect CNOOC's dedication to not only energy development but also to the well-being of the communities in which it operates [9][13].

Core Viewpoint - China National Offshore Oil Corporation (CNOOC) has experienced a decline in stock price and significant net outflow of funds, indicating potential challenges in the market [1][2]. Group 1: Stock Performance - As of June 27, CNOOC's stock price decreased by 1.02%, reaching 26.10 CNY per share, with a trading volume of 7.11 billion CNY and a turnover rate of 0.91%, resulting in a total market capitalization of 12,405.32 billion CNY [1]. - Year-to-date, CNOOC's stock has dropped by 11.56%, with a 2.21% decline over the last five trading days, a 1.52% increase over the last 20 days, and a 1.20% increase over the last 60 days [1]. Group 2: Fund Flow - The main funds saw a net outflow of 1.00 billion CNY, with large orders buying 1.31 billion CNY (18.37% of total) and selling 1.36 billion CNY (19.06% of total) [1]. - Special large orders accounted for 6.24% of total buying (44.37 million CNY) and 19.65% of total selling (1.40 billion CNY) [1]. Group 3: Company Overview - CNOOC, established on August 20, 1999, and listed on April 21, 2022, primarily engages in the exploration, production, and sales of crude oil and natural gas [2]. - The company operates in three segments: exploration and production, trading, and other business activities, with oil and gas sales contributing 84.57% to revenue, trading 13.11%, and other businesses 2.32% [2]. - CNOOC's operations span multiple countries, including China, Canada, the USA, the UK, Nigeria, and Brazil [2]. Group 4: Financial Performance - For the first quarter of 2025, CNOOC reported revenue of 1,068.54 billion CNY, a year-on-year decrease of 4.14%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 365.63 billion CNY, down 7.95% year-on-year [2]. - The company has distributed a total of 1,955.76 billion CNY in dividends since its A-share listing [3].

Group 1 - China National Offshore Oil Corporation (CNOOC) has fully launched the second phase of the "Deep Sea No. 1" gas field project in the South China Sea, marking the completion of the largest offshore gas field in China [2][14] - The "Deep Sea No. 1" gas field has proven natural gas reserves exceeding 150 billion cubic meters, with an annual production capacity expected to reach 4.5 billion cubic meters by June 2025, which is 1.67 times the natural gas consumption of Hainan Province in 2023 [4][14] - The project is a significant step towards enhancing China's energy self-sufficiency, as it can meet one-quarter of the natural gas demand for the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area [15] Group 2 - The development of the "Deep Sea No. 1" gas field has led to the creation of a complete technical system for deepwater drilling, exploration, development, and operation, positioning China among the few countries capable of independently developing ultra-deepwater gas fields [15][16] - The project has also driven the upgrade of the marine equipment manufacturing industry, achieving a significant increase in the localization rate of key equipment from 33% to 80% [10][16] - The successful implementation of the project has created numerous job opportunities and promoted the training of marine engineering talent, contributing to the economic development of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area and Hainan Free Trade Port [16]

Core Viewpoint - The Invesco Great Wall National Index Hong Kong Stock Connect Dividend Low Volatility ETF (159569) has shown a slight decline in its closing price, with a notable increase in both share count and total assets year-to-date [1][2]. Fund Overview - The fund was established on August 14, 2024, with an annual management fee of 0.50% and a custody fee of 0.08% [1]. - As of June 25, 2024, the fund's share count was 119 million, with a total asset size of 151 million yuan, reflecting a 5.30% increase in shares and a 16.69% increase in assets since the beginning of the year [1]. Trading Activity - The ETF recorded a trading volume of 677 million yuan over the last 20 trading days, averaging 33.86 million yuan per day [1]. Fund Management - The current fund managers are Zhang Xiaonan and Gong Lili, with returns of 30.60% and 29.44% respectively since their management began [2]. Top Holdings - The ETF's major holdings include: - Orient Overseas International: 10.26% [3] - Seaspan Corporation: 5.70% [3] - Yanzhou Coal Mining Company: 3.95% [3] - Swire Properties B: 3.88% [3] - CNOOC: 3.78% [3] - China Hongqiao Group: 3.76% [3] - Minsheng Bank: 3.53% [3] - Yuehai Investment: 3.29% [3] - CITIC Bank: 3.28% [3] - Far East Horizon: 3.27% [3]

Group 1 - The cooperation marks CNOOC's first entry into Kazakhstan's upstream oil and gas development sector, focusing on Atlantic and Belt and Road countries this year [1][5] - CNOOC Hong Kong Holding Limited and KazMunayGas signed an exploration and production contract for the Zhylyoi block, with both parties holding 50% equity [1][4] - The Zhylyoi block covers approximately 958 square kilometers, with estimated oil reserves exceeding 185 million tons according to preliminary assessments by KazMunayGas [1][4] Group 2 - CNOOC will provide financing support during the geological exploration phase, which includes 3D seismic exploration over a 400 square meter area and drilling activities [2][4] - The geological exploration plan involves drilling a 2000-meter salt over exploration well followed by a 4500-meter salt under exploration well based on 3D seismic data results [2] - The investment in oil exploration and development is substantial, with costs for land core drilling typically in the hundreds of thousands and offshore core drilling averaging around 8 million [2] Group 3 - The collaboration between CNOOC and KazMunayGas began with a strategic cooperation memorandum in mid-October 2023, coinciding with the 10th anniversary of the Belt and Road Initiative [4] - KazMunayGas plays a key role in Kazakhstan's oil and gas industry, accounting for nearly 30% of the country's total crude oil production in 2024 [4] - CNOOC's overseas oil and gas assets accounted for 44.2% of its total oil and gas assets by the end of last year, with overseas net proven reserves and net production at 36.9% and 32.2%, respectively [5]

Group 1 - The "Deep Sea No. 1" Phase II project has achieved full production, with a total of 23 underwater gas wells operational, reaching a maximum daily output of 15 million cubic meters, making it the largest offshore gas field in China [2][4] - The project consists of two phases, with Phase I launched in June 2021 and Phase II deploying 12 underwater gas wells across three areas, along with new infrastructure including a platform and underwater production systems [2][3] - The project faces complex natural conditions, with total well depths exceeding 60,000 meters, maximum formation temperatures of 138 degrees Celsius, and pressures reaching 69 MPa, presenting significant technical challenges [3] Group 2 - The "Deep Sea No. 1" gas field is expected to produce over 4.5 billion cubic meters of gas annually, with the gas being distributed to regions such as the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area and Hainan Free Trade Port [4] - The project has led to the development of five world-first key technologies for deep-water high-pressure well drilling and completion, enhancing operational efficiency by over 30% [3] - An innovative development model combining underwater production systems with shallow water platforms and deep-water semi-submersible platform remote control systems has been introduced, transforming existing shallow water gas field facilities into gas transmission hubs [3]

Core Viewpoint - The "Deep Sea No. 1" Phase II project has been fully put into production, making it China's first deep-water high-pressure gas field, with an expected annual gas production exceeding 4.5 billion cubic meters, positioning it as the largest offshore gas field in the country [1][4]. Group 1: Production and Capacity - The "Deep Sea No. 1" gas field has achieved full production with 23 underwater gas wells, capable of supplying over 15 million cubic meters of natural gas daily to the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area and Hainan [4]. - The gas field has geological reserves exceeding 150 billion cubic meters, with a maximum operational water depth of over 1,500 meters and a maximum formation temperature of 138 degrees Celsius [7]. Group 2: Technological Advancements - The project has overcome significant challenges related to "deep water, deep layers, high temperature, and high pressure," introducing a new development model that utilizes a deep-water semi-submersible platform for remote-controlled underwater production systems [10]. - Innovations have led to the establishment of a comprehensive design system for China's independent development of deep-water oil and gas resources, addressing world-class technical challenges [10]. Group 3: Equipment Development - China has developed a series of large deep-sea oil and gas equipment, including "Deep Sea No. 1," "Sea Base Series," and "Sea Aster No. 1," enhancing its capabilities in deep-water engineering [11]. - The country has also made breakthroughs in critical equipment development, contributing to the advancement of 3,000-meter-class deep-water engineering vessels [11]. Group 4: Future Outlook - In 2024, China's marine energy supply is expected to continue growing, with marine crude oil and natural gas production projected to increase by 4.7% and 8.7% year-on-year, respectively [13].

Core Insights - The "Deep Sea No. 1" Phase II project has been fully put into production, expected to produce over 4.5 billion cubic meters of gas annually, making it the largest offshore gas field in China [1][3] - The project consists of 23 underwater gas wells, capable of supplying over 15 million cubic meters of natural gas daily to regions such as the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area and Hainan [3][5] - The gas field is characterized by its deep water operation, with a maximum operational depth exceeding 1500 meters and a geological temperature reaching up to 138 degrees Celsius [5][13] Project Details - The Phase I project was launched in June 2021, while Phase II includes 12 underwater gas wells across three areas, along with new infrastructure such as a jacket platform and underwater production systems [7][9] - The project has upgraded existing shallow water facilities to a multi-functional platform, enhancing capabilities for gas processing, shallow water drilling, and cross-regional gas distribution [9] Industry Development - China's deepwater oil and gas engineering capabilities have significantly improved, transitioning from shallow to ultra-deep water operations, with equipment technology reaching world-class standards [11][17] - The "Deep Sea No. 1" project faces extreme challenges due to its high temperature and pressure conditions, marking it as the most complex deepwater gas field developed independently in China [13][15] - The project has pioneered a new development model for deepwater gas fields, integrating remote-controlled underwater production systems with shallow water platforms, addressing significant technical challenges [15] Future Outlook - The combination of production, research, and development has led to comprehensive improvements in design, construction, installation, and commissioning of deepwater oil and gas equipment [19] - In 2024, China's marine energy supply is expected to continue growing, with marine crude oil and natural gas production projected to increase by 4.7% and 8.7% year-on-year, respectively [19]

Core Viewpoint - China National Offshore Oil Corporation (CNOOC) has fully launched the second phase of the "Deep Sea No. 1" gas field project in the South China Sea, marking the completion of the largest offshore gas field in China [1][2] Group 1: Project Overview - The "Deep Sea No. 1" gas field consists of two phases, with the first phase commencing production in June 2021 and proven natural gas geological reserves exceeding 150 billion cubic meters [1] - The project operates at a maximum water depth of over 1,500 meters and a maximum well depth exceeding 5,000 meters, making it the deepest and most challenging deep-water gas field developed independently in China [1] Group 2: Technical Challenges - The second phase of the project faces extreme geological conditions, with the highest formation temperature reaching 138 degrees Celsius and maximum pressure exceeding 69 MPa, which is 1,000 times the working pressure of a household pressure cooker [1] - The project manager highlighted the innovative development model combining underwater production systems, shallow water jacket platforms, and deep-water semi-submersible platforms with remote control systems [1] Group 3: Production Capacity and Impact - The "Deep Sea No. 1" gas field has reached its maximum design capacity, with an expected annual gas production exceeding 4.5 billion cubic meters [2] - The produced deep-water natural gas will flow to the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area and Hainan through various land terminals, integrating into the national natural gas pipeline network [2] - The facilities and technical systems established during the construction of the two phases are expected to facilitate the development of other complex deep-water oil and gas reserves in the Hainan sea area, enhancing the contribution of marine oil and gas to domestic energy supply [2]