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可控核聚变:0-1产业落地可期
HUAXI Securities· 2025-07-28 08:59
Investment Rating - The report indicates a positive outlook for the controlled nuclear fusion industry, suggesting that companies with leading technologies and core component supply capabilities are likely to benefit first as fusion devices are deployed [3]. Core Insights - Controlled nuclear fusion is viewed as a clean, safe, and sustainable ultimate energy source, with significant potential for large-scale commercialization in the future [4][8]. - The report highlights the importance of the Lawson criterion and the Q factor in achieving sustainable fusion reactions, emphasizing that meeting these conditions is crucial for commercialization [17][18]. - The global landscape for fusion energy is rapidly evolving, with multiple countries, including the US, UK, Germany, and Russia, actively pursuing fusion power projects expected to come online in the 2030s [34][36]. Summary by Sections 1. Development Window for Controlled Nuclear Fusion - The report notes that the domestic and international fusion energy sector is entering a critical development phase, with significant projects underway [5][34]. - Key projects include the Hefei BEST project in China, which aims to be the world's first to conduct steady-state deuterium-tritium combustion by 2027 [52]. 2. What is Controlled Nuclear Fusion? - Controlled nuclear fusion is characterized by high energy release efficiency, safety, abundant fuel sources, and minimal environmental pollution [4][8]. - The primary fuels for fusion are deuterium and tritium, with deuterium being readily available from water and tritium produced through lithium reactions [8][11]. 3. Technical Pathways for Controlled Nuclear Fusion - Magnetic confinement is identified as the most effective method for achieving fusion energy, with the Tokamak design being the most widely researched and developed [18][19]. - The report discusses advancements in high-temperature superconductors and AI technology that enhance plasma control and reduce the size and cost of fusion devices [26][27]. 4. Progress in Controlled Nuclear Fusion - The report outlines significant international efforts, including the ITER project, which aims to demonstrate the feasibility of fusion energy by achieving a Q factor greater than 10 [38][43]. - Various countries are ramping up investments in fusion energy, with the US planning to build the world's first fusion power plant by 2028 [34][35]. 5. Beneficiary Companies - The report identifies several companies poised to benefit from the growth of the fusion energy sector, including those involved in magnet systems, high-temperature superconductors, vacuum chambers, and other supporting technologies [3].
可控核聚变系列报告之一:核聚变工程能力提升,未来能源发展可期
Investment Rating - The report assigns an "Outperform" rating to the nuclear fusion industry [1] Core Insights - China's nuclear fusion technology has developed over 60 years, establishing a theoretical and engineering foundation for next-generation energy [1] - The report highlights significant advancements in nuclear fusion technology, with many countries accelerating their development strategies, particularly in the U.S. with Tokamak and linear devices [3] - The investment in China's nuclear fusion sector is expected to be sustainable, benefiting the related industrial chain [1][3] Summary by Sections Industry Overview - The nuclear fusion industry is transitioning from a "0 to 1" phase, with key components such as magnets, power supplies, and vacuum switches presenting investment opportunities [3][29] - The report emphasizes the importance of the ITER project in enhancing China's theoretical knowledge and equipment manufacturing capabilities [3][21] Technological Advancements - Breakthroughs in key technologies, including superconducting magnets and tritium processing, have resolved engineering obstacles in nuclear fusion devices [3][21] - The report notes that the U.S. aims to demonstrate nuclear fusion by 2030 and commercialize it by 2040, while China is expected to see significant project launches in the next 2-3 years [3][29] Policy and Government Support - The Chinese government has identified nuclear fusion as a key focus for future energy development, with various local governments actively supporting foundational research and equipment manufacturing [3][31] - The report outlines that the 14th Five-Year Plan emphasizes the importance of nuclear fusion, hydrogen energy, and biomass as future energy sources [3][29] Investment Recommendations - The report recommends focusing on companies involved in core components of the nuclear fusion industry, such as Western Superconducting, Lianchuang Optoelectronics, and Antai Technology [3][29] - It suggests that the nuclear fusion sector is poised for accelerated investment during the 14th Five-Year Plan period [3][29]
技术再获突破 核聚变逐步迈向应用端
Group 1: Industry Overview - The controlled nuclear fusion, known as "artificial sun," is considered a key to achieving infinite, clean, and safe energy, and has become a strategic direction for many countries since the 20th century [3] - The nuclear fusion industry is experiencing rapid commercialization and industrialization, with significant interest in both primary and secondary markets [4] - The global market for nuclear fusion is expected to reach a scale of trillions, with various regions in China, including Shanghai, Guangdong, Zhejiang, and Sichuan, targeting nuclear fusion as a future industry [7][8] Group 2: Company Developments - Several A-share companies, including Yingjie Electric, Lianchuang Optoelectronics, Hezhong Intelligent, and Jingye Intelligent, are accelerating their layouts in the nuclear fusion field, with recent disclosures of progress [10] - Yingjie Electric provides comprehensive key power supply services for nuclear fusion projects, successfully applied in multiple national-level projects [10] - Lianchuang Optoelectronics is advancing its "3+N" product layout in high-temperature superconducting equipment, aiming for increased product and technology contract amounts [10] - Hezhong Intelligent focuses on the R&D and manufacturing of complex components for fusion reactors, participating in the preliminary research of core components [10] - Shanghai Electric Group has become one of the most comprehensive equipment manufacturers in the nuclear fusion field, achieving 36 breakthroughs in key manufacturing technologies over 20 years [9] Group 3: Recent Milestones - Hanhai Fusion announced the completion of its HHMAX-901 main unit construction, marking a transition from laboratory to application for controlled nuclear fusion technology in China [2] - The BEST project in Hefei has advanced its total assembly work two months ahead of schedule, achieving significant milestones in plasma current and ion temperature [5] - The International Fusion Association (FIA) indicates that most fusion companies expect to achieve the first power supply to the grid between 2031 and 2035 [5]
联创光电(600363) - 关于控股股东部分股份质押的公告
2025-07-15 09:15
证券代码:600363 证券简称:联创光电 编号:2025-056 江西联创光电科技股份有限公司 关于控股股东部分股份质押的公告 本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述 或者重大遗漏,并对其内容的真实性、准确性和完整性承担个别及连带责任。 重要内容提示: 江西联创光电科技股份有限公司(以下简称"公司"或"本公司")控股股 东江西省电子集团有限公司(以下简称"电子集团")持有公司股份数量为 94,736,092 股,占公司总股本比例为 20.89%;本次质押后,累计质押数量 为 75,301,645 股,占其所持有公司股份总数的 79.49%,占公司总股本的 16.60%。 一、上市公司股份质押 公司于近日接到控股股东电子集团通知,获悉其所持有本公司的部分股份被 质押,具体事项如下: | | 是否 为控 | 本次质押 | 是否 | 是否 | | | | 占其 所持 | 占公 司总 | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 股东 | | | 为限 | 补充 | 质押起始日 | 质押 ...
可控核聚变专题:关于超导的研究和探讨:高温超导带材技术突破有望推进托卡马克商业化
CMS· 2025-07-14 15:39
Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" recommendation for the superconducting materials industry, particularly focusing on high-temperature superconductors [2]. Core Insights - The breakthrough in high-temperature superconducting wire technology is expected to advance the commercialization of Tokamak nuclear fusion devices, which are the mainstream technology for nuclear fusion globally [1][9]. - The market for high-temperature superconducting materials is projected to grow at a CAGR of over 20% from 2023 to 2028, with the market size expected to reach $2.15 billion by 2028, up from $850 million in 2023 [5][28]. - The competitive landscape for second-generation high-temperature superconducting wires is favorable, with key suppliers including Shanghai Superconductor and Eastern Superconductor, which hold significant market shares [5][29]. Summary by Sections 1. What are Superconductors and Superconducting Materials? - Superconducting materials exhibit zero electrical resistance and the ability to expel magnetic fields under certain conditions, significantly enhancing the magnetic field strength in Tokamak devices, thus reducing construction costs [9][10]. 2. Composition, Barriers, and Applications of Superconducting Magnets - Superconducting magnets constitute about 30% of the cost of Tokamak devices, with superconducting wires being the primary cost component [34]. - The main technical barriers in superconducting magnet manufacturing include material performance, conductor technology, winding techniques, and protection against quenching [38]. 3. Company Analysis in the Superconducting Sector - Key players in the superconducting wire segment include: - **Western Superconductor**: Leading in low-temperature superconducting materials and the only supplier of NbTi wire for ITER in China [46]. - **Shanghai Superconductor**: A leader in high-temperature superconducting wire with an IPO in progress, holding over 80% market share domestically [50]. - **Eastern Superconductor**: A subsidiary of Yongding Co., focusing on high-temperature superconducting wire production [64]. - **Lianchuang Optoelectronics**: Engaged in high-temperature superconducting magnet production and has secured contracts for significant projects [69]. - **Xue Ren Co. and Ice Wheel Environment**: Suppliers of helium gas compression systems essential for low-temperature superconducting applications [71][74].
联创光电(600363) - 关于控股股东部分股权解除质押并再质押的公告
2025-07-10 08:15
关于控股股东部分股权解除质押并再质押的公告 证券代码:600363 证券简称:联创光电 编号:2025-055 江西联创光电科技股份有限公司 本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈 述或者重大遗漏,并对其内容的真实性、准确性和完整性承担个别及连带责任。 重要内容提示: 江西联创光电科技股份有限公司(以下简称"公司"或"本公司")控股股 东江西省电子集团有限公司(以下简称"电子集团")持有公司股份数量为 94,736,092 股,占公司总股本比例为 20.89%;本次解除质押并再质押后,累计质 押股份数量为 74,801,645 股,占其所持有公司股份总数的 78.96%,占公司总股 本的 16.49%。 公司于近日接到控股股东电子集团通知,获悉其将所持有本公司的部分股份 解除质押并再质押,具体事项如下: | 股东名称 | 江西省电子集团有限公司 | | --- | --- | | 本次解质股份(股) | 2,530,000 | | 占其所持股份比例 | 2.67% | | 占公司总股本比例 | 0.56% | | 解除质押时间 | 2025/7/9 | | 持股数量(股) | 94, ...
每周股票复盘:联创光电(600363)提供3200万担保及回购113400股
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-07-05 18:33
Core Points - Lianchuang Optoelectronics (600363) closed at 57.38 CNY on July 4, 2025, up 0.33% from the previous week [1] - The company's market capitalization is currently 26.023 billion CNY, ranking 14th in the consumer electronics sector and 590th among all A-shares [1] Company Announcements - Lianchuang Optoelectronics provided a guarantee for its associate company, Jiangxi Lianchuang Superconducting Technology Co., Ltd., for a loan application not exceeding 80 million CNY [2] - The company will provide a guarantee of up to 32 million CNY based on its shareholding ratio, with a maximum actual guarantee limit of 12 million CNY [2] - As of the announcement date, the total external guarantees by Lianchuang Optoelectronics and its subsidiaries amounted to 927 million CNY, accounting for 22.33% of the latest audited net assets [2] Share Buyback Progress - Lianchuang Optoelectronics approved a share buyback plan on February 10, 2025, with a budget between 100 million CNY and 150 million CNY [3] - As of June 30, 2025, the company has repurchased 113,400 shares, representing 0.03% of the total share capital, with a total expenditure of approximately 6.09 million CNY [3][4]
联创光电(600363) - 关于股份回购进展公告
2025-07-02 08:17
重要内容提示: 证券代码:600363 证券简称:联创光电 公告编号:2025-054 江西联创光电科技股份有限公司 关于股份回购进展公告 本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述 或者重大遗漏,并对其内容的真实性、准确性和完整性承担法律责任。 | 回购方案首次披露日 | 2025/1/24 | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 回购方案实施期限 | 2025 年 2 月 2 | 10 | 日~2026 | 年 | 月 | 9 日 | | 预计回购金额 | 10,000万元~15,000万元 | | | | | | | 回购用途 | √减少注册资本 □用于员工持股计划或股权激励 | | | | | | | | □用于转换公司可转债 | | | | | | | | □为维护公司价值及股东权益 | | | | | | | 累计已回购股数 | 113,400股 | | | | | | | 累计已回购股数占总股本比例 | 0.03% | | | | | | | 累计已回购金额 | 6,094,749.00元 | | ...
联创光电(600363) - 关于为参股公司提供担保暨关联交易的进展公告
2025-06-30 11:00
证券代码:600363 证券简称:联创光电 公告编号:2025-053 江西联创光电科技股份有限公司 关于为关联方提供担保的进展公告 本公司董事会及全体董事保证本公告内容不存在任何虚假记载、误导性陈述 或者重大遗漏,并对其内容的真实性、准确性和完整性承担法律责任。 重要内容提示: 担保对象及基本情况 | | 被担保人名称 | 江西联创超导技术有限公司 | | --- | --- | --- | | | 被担保人关联关系 | ☑控股股东、实际控制人及其控制 的主体 ☑上市公司董事、监事、高级管理 人员及其控制或者任职的主体 □其他______________ | | 担保对象 | 本次担保金额 | 最高限额 1,200 万元 | | | 实际为其提供的担保余额 | 万元 5,998 | | | 是否在前期预计额度内 | 是 □否 □不适用:_________ | | | 本次担保是否有反担保 | 是 □否 □不适用:_________ | 累计担保情况 2025 年 4 月 27 日,江西联创光电科技股份有限公司(以下简称"联创光电" 或"公司")召开第八届董事会第二十次会议并审议通过了关于《为参股公司提供 ...
军工周报:阅兵消息官宣,主战装备+新型作战力量将参-20250629
NORTHEAST SECURITIES· 2025-06-29 13:44
Investment Rating - The report rates the defense and military industry as "Outperforming the Market" [2] Core Views - The global geopolitical situation remains tense, with ongoing conflicts such as the Russia-Ukraine war and rising risks in the Middle East, leading to an intensified arms race and increased focus on military construction [4][38] - The defense industry is expected to see a recovery in demand as the "14th Five-Year Plan" approaches its final year, with long-term growth certainty supported by clear development goals for 2035 and 2050 [4] - The upcoming military parade on September 3 will showcase both traditional main battle equipment and new combat forces, highlighting advancements in military capabilities [3][40] Summary by Sections Market Review - The defense and military index rose by 6.90% last week, outperforming major indices such as the Shanghai Composite and Shenzhen Component [12] - The current PE (TTM) for the defense and military sector is 79.92 times, with sub-sectors showing varied valuations: aerospace equipment at 143.52 times, aviation equipment at 69.14 times, ground weapons at 174.36 times, naval equipment at 50.76 times, and military electronics at 102.36 times [20][21] Key Recommendations - Recommended companies include: 1. Downstream manufacturers: Hongdu Aviation, AVIC Shenyang Aircraft, AVIC Xi'an Aircraft, and AVIC Helicopter [4] 2. Military new technologies: Lianchuang Optoelectronics, Guangqi Technology, and Zhongjian Technology [4] 3. Underwater equipment: Hailanxin, Yaxing Anchor Chain, and Zhongke Haixun [4] 4. Missile industry chain: Feilihua, Guoke Military Industry, and Zhongbing Hongjian [4] 5. Military titanium materials: Western Superconducting [4] 6. Electronic components: Hongyuan Electronics and Aerospace Electronics [4] 7. Military trade direction: Zhongwu Drone [4] Industry Dynamics - Recent policies related to deep-sea technology indicate significant development potential, particularly for specialized equipment like UUVs, supported by top-level planning [3] - The military trade market is expanding, with recent announcements of procurement from Pakistan for Chinese fighter jets, indicating a growing opportunity in military exports [39]