Core Viewpoint - The report highlights the growth in the waste resource recycling industry in China, indicating an increase in the number of enterprises and their significance within the industrial sector [1]. Industry Summary - As of January to August 2025, the number of enterprises in the waste resource comprehensive utilization industry reached 4,127, which is an increase of 387 enterprises compared to the same period last year, representing a year-on-year growth of 10.35% [1]. - The proportion of these enterprises within the total industrial enterprises stands at 0.79% [1]. Company Summary - The report mentions several listed companies involved in the waste resource recycling sector, including Greenme (002340), Huicheng Environmental Protection (300779), Shenwu Energy Saving (000820), and others [1].

Group 1: Industry Overview - The average price of biodiesel remains stable at 8400 CNY/ton, while the average price of waste cooking oil is 6713 CNY/ton, both showing no week-on-week change [1] - The estimated profit per ton of biodiesel has improved, with a reduction in losses by 26.7% week-on-week, now at -100 CNY/ton [1] - In lithium battery recycling, the price of cobalt sulfate has surged, enhancing profitability [1] Group 2: Company Recommendations - Key recommended companies include: Huanlan Environment, High Energy Environment, Green Power Environmental, and others [2] - Companies to watch include: Dayu Water Saving, Lian Tai Environmental, and others [3] Group 3: Policy Tracking - New renewable energy consumption assessments have been introduced, benefiting biofuels, green hydrogen, and other sectors [3] - Specific recommendations for biofuel suppliers and companies involved in green hydrogen and waste incineration heating are highlighted [3] Group 4: Company Performance Tracking - Huanlan Environment reported a 16% year-on-year increase in net profit for Q1-Q3 2025, driven by the consolidation of Yuefeng and cost reduction efforts [4] - Longjing Environmental saw a 55% increase in net profit for Q3 2025, with significant contributions from green electricity and energy storage projects [5] Group 5: Solid Waste Management Insights - The solid waste sector experienced an 8% increase in net profit for H1 2025, with improved cash flow and a focus on operational efficiency [6] - The average tonnage of waste incineration companies increased by 1.8% year-on-year, indicating operational improvements [6] Group 6: Water Management Insights - The water sector is expected to see a significant increase in free cash flow, with a focus on price reforms to ensure reasonable returns [7] - Recommendations include companies like Yuehai Investment and Xirong Environment, with a potential for increased dividends [7] Group 7: Sanitation Insights - The penetration rate of electric sanitation is accelerating, with a notable increase in autonomous cleaning projects [8] - Key companies in this sector include Yutong Heavy Industries and others [8] Group 8: Industry Tracking - The sales of sanitation vehicles reached 49,577 units in the first eight months of 2025, with a 69.34% increase in new energy vehicles [9] - The lithium battery recycling sector shows a week-on-week increase in cobalt production by 10.3% [9]

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Increase" rating for the environmental protection industry [1] Core Views - The environmental protection industry is benefiting from favorable policies regarding non-electric renewable energy consumption, particularly in biofuels and green hydrogen ammonia [1][11] - Companies like Huanlan Environment and Longjing Environmental are showing strong performance, with significant growth in net profits and contributions from renewable energy sectors [1][11] Policy Tracking - The National Development and Reform Commission has introduced new assessments for non-electric renewable energy consumption, which will benefit biofuels, green hydrogen ammonia, and green heating [9][11] - The policy aims to set minimum consumption targets for renewable energy across key industries and regions, enhancing market demand for related technologies and business models [11][12] Company Performance - Huanlan Environment reported a 16% year-on-year increase in net profit for the first three quarters of 2025, driven by the consolidation of Guangdong Feng and internal cost reductions [1][11] - Longjing Environmental's net profit increased by 55% year-on-year in Q3 2025, with significant contributions from green electricity and energy storage projects [1][11] Waste Management Insights - The waste management sector is experiencing improved cash flow and dividend payouts due to reduced capital expenditures and enhanced operational efficiency [11][13] - Companies like Junxin and Green Power are expected to maintain high dividend ratios, reflecting their strong cash flow positions [13][14] Water Management Perspective - The water management sector is poised for growth, with expected increases in free cash flow and dividend payouts as capital expenditures decline [17][18] - Companies such as Yuehai Investment and Hongcheng Environment are highlighted for their stable performance and high dividend ratios [17][18] Sanitation Equipment Trends - The penetration rate of new energy sanitation vehicles has increased by 6.53 percentage points to 16.71% in the first eight months of 2025, with significant growth in sales [19][21] - The overall sales of sanitation vehicles reached 49,577 units, with new energy vehicles accounting for a notable share [19][23] Biofuel Market - The average price of waste cooking oil remains stable, with improvements in profit margins for biodiesel production [29][30] - The price difference between biodiesel and waste cooking oil indicates a potential for profitability, despite current market challenges [29][30] Lithium Battery Recycling - The price of cobalt sulfate has surged, improving the profitability of lithium battery recycling projects [30][31] - The report indicates a positive trend in the profitability of recycling operations, driven by rising raw material prices [30][31]

Core Insights - The environmental equipment sector experienced a rise of 1.41% on October 20, with *ST Jieneng leading the gains [1] - The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 3863.89, up 0.63%, while the Shenzhen Component Index closed at 12813.21, up 0.98% [1] Environmental Equipment Sector Performance - *ST Jieneng (000820) closed at 2.64, up 5.18% with a trading volume of 87,700 shares and a transaction value of 22.72 million [1] - Longking Environmental (600388) closed at 15.89, up 5.16% with a trading volume of 372,800 shares and a transaction value of 590 million [1] - ST Xianhe (300137) closed at 7.60, up 4.97% with a trading volume of 162,500 shares and a transaction value of 12.1 million [1] - Other notable performers include Chubei Technology (001336) up 3.55% and Yami Co., Ltd. (603282) up 3.42% [1] Capital Flow Analysis - The environmental equipment sector saw a net outflow of 137 million from institutional investors, while retail investors contributed a net inflow of 212 million [2] - The main capital flow data indicates that Longking Environmental had a net inflow of 35.1 million from institutional investors, while retail investors had a net outflow of 66.8 million [3] - ST Xianhe experienced a net inflow of 14.39 million from institutional investors, with retail investors also showing a net outflow [3]

Core Insights - The public utility sector is experiencing fluctuations in electricity prices and coal prices, with a notable decrease in electricity procurement prices year-on-year and an increase in coal prices week-on-week [1][3] - The performance of Jintou Energy in Q3 2025 is highlighted, showing significant profit growth due to favorable conditions in the coal market and increased electricity demand during peak summer [2] - The National Development and Reform Commission (NDRC) has introduced initiatives to boost electric vehicle charging infrastructure, indicating potential investment opportunities in this sector [2] Electricity and Coal Prices - In August 2025, the electricity procurement price decreased by 2% year-on-year but increased by 1.3% month-on-month [1][3] - As of October 17, 2025, the price of thermal coal at Qinhuangdao was 748 RMB per ton, reflecting a week-on-week increase of 39 RMB per ton [1][3] Electricity Consumption and Generation - Total electricity consumption from January to July 2025 reached 5.86 trillion kWh, representing a year-on-year increase of 4.5% [1][3] - Cumulative electricity generation during the same period was 5.47 trillion kWh, with a year-on-year growth of 1.3% [1][3] - Different energy sources showed varied performance: thermal power and hydropower decreased by 1.3% and 4.5% respectively, while nuclear, wind, and solar power increased by 10.8%, 10.4%, and 22.7% respectively [1][3] Investment Opportunities - The report suggests focusing on undervalued thermal power assets and the growth potential of electric vehicle charging infrastructure [4] - Recommendations include investing in companies like Jintou Energy, Jingneng Power, and Datang Power for thermal power opportunities [4] - The charging pile equipment sector is highlighted with companies such as Teruid and Shenghong as potential investment targets [4] - Renewable energy assets, particularly solar and charging infrastructure, are expected to see a revaluation due to market dynamics [4]

Summary of Longking Environmental Conference Call Company Overview - **Company**: Longking Environmental - **Industry**: Environmental Protection and Renewable Energy Key Points and Arguments Financial Performance - Longking Environmental reported a significant improvement in Q2 performance with a year-on-year growth of 12%, indicating an upward trend in performance despite a decline in revenue and profit in Q1 due to order completion confirmation [2][4] - For the first three quarters of 2025, the company achieved an 18% increase in revenue and a 20.5% increase in net profit attributable to shareholders, with Q3 net profit showing a remarkable 55% year-on-year growth [4] Business Segments - The green electricity business has emerged as a new growth driver, with the Tibet Lagocuo project being a major contributor. The Heilongjiang Datong project is expected to start contributing in Q4, becoming a key growth engine for the next two years [2][5] - The flue gas treatment segment saw new orders of 7.6 billion yuan in the first three quarters of 2025, a 1% year-on-year increase, with a total backlog of 19.7 billion yuan, reflecting a stable order structure [6] Strategic Initiatives - The company has successfully turned around its energy storage business from loss to profit after collaborating with Yiwei, achieving full production capacity and profitability in the first half of the year [2][5] - Longking is actively exploring new business directions, including sodium-ion batteries, solid-state batteries, carbon capture and storage (CCS), and hydrogen energy, with sodium-ion battery samples developed and potential customer certifications obtained [2][7] Future Projections - Profit forecasts for Longking Environmental are 1.1 billion yuan in 2025, 1.4 billion yuan in 2026, and 1.7 billion yuan in 2027, representing a compound annual growth rate of 26.8%. A valuation of 15 times earnings suggests a future market capitalization of 21.5 billion yuan next year and 25.5 billion yuan the following year [2][8] - The company’s green electricity projects, including the Congo hydropower project expected to be operational by 2029, are anticipated to provide additional performance increments [8] Long-term Investment Value - Longking Environmental demonstrates strong problem-solving capabilities and a clear market positioning, which enhances its long-term investment value. The company is not only focused on stable development but also on continuously exploring new growth points, such as sodium-ion and solid-state batteries, alongside its expanding green electricity and energy storage businesses [3][9]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for the company is "Buy" and it is maintained [9]. Core Insights - The company reported a significant increase in Q3 performance, with revenue reaching 3.175 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 60.16%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 335 million yuan, up 54.99% year-on-year. The growth was driven by contributions from flue gas treatment, green electricity, and energy storage businesses [2][6]. - For the first three quarters, the company achieved a total revenue of 7.858 billion yuan, representing an 18.09% year-on-year increase, and a net profit of 780 million yuan, up 20.53% year-on-year [6]. - The company is actively expanding into new areas such as sodium-ion batteries, with stable order sizes in flue gas treatment and strong performance in energy storage sales [2][6]. Summary by Sections Revenue and Profitability - Q3 revenue was 3.175 billion yuan, a 60.16% increase year-on-year, with a net profit of 335 million yuan, up 54.99% [2][6]. - The first three quarters saw total revenue of 7.858 billion yuan and net profit of 780 million yuan, reflecting growth of 18.09% and 20.53% respectively [6]. Business Contributions - The flue gas treatment, green electricity, and energy storage sectors all contributed positively to revenue [2]. - Green electricity projects have been operating steadily, contributing nearly 170 million yuan in net profit for the first three quarters [2][6]. - Energy storage sales have shown strong performance, with cumulative deliveries of energy cells reaching 5.9 GWh, primarily for export [2][6]. Financial Health - The company reported a net operating cash flow of 764 million yuan for the first three quarters, continuing the trend from the first half of the year [2]. - As of the end of Q3, the company had cash reserves of 2.19 billion yuan, indicating a strong liquidity position [2][6]. - The debt-to-asset ratio was 62.0%, down 6.89% year-on-year, with a low interest-bearing debt ratio of 16.9% [2][6]. Future Outlook - The company is expected to achieve net profits of 1.103 billion yuan, 1.408 billion yuan, and 1.705 billion yuan for 2025, 2026, and 2027 respectively, with year-on-year growth rates of 32.8%, 27.7%, and 21.0% [2][6]. - The company is also expanding its project portfolio in green electricity and energy storage, with ongoing developments in various international projects [2][6].

Core Viewpoint - The company has experienced accelerated performance growth, with significant contributions from its renewable energy business, achieving a revenue of 7.858 billion yuan and a net profit of 780 million yuan in the first three quarters of 2025, representing year-on-year growth of 18.09% and 20.53% respectively [2] Group 1: Financial Performance - In Q3 alone, the company achieved a revenue of 3.175 billion yuan, marking a year-on-year increase of 60.16%, and a net profit of 335 million yuan, up 54.99% year-on-year, indicating a notable acceleration in performance growth [2] - The renewable energy sector has become a key driver of profit growth, contributing nearly 170 million yuan to net profit in the first three quarters [2] Group 2: Renewable Energy Business - The company's renewable energy business is entering a fast development phase, with the green electricity segment showing strong growth and synergy effects with its controlling shareholder, Zijin Mining [3] - Key projects include the 200MW photovoltaic and 540MWh energy storage system in the Lagocuo Phase I project, and the 200MW wind-solar project in Heilongjiang, which is expected to reach full load generation in November [3] - The company has established a deep partnership with Yiwei Lithium Energy, achieving full production and sales of energy storage cells, with a current production capacity of approximately 8.5GWh and cumulative deliveries of 5.9GWh (over 95% for export) [3] Group 3: Air Pollution Control Business - The company maintains a solid leading position in the air pollution control sector, with a balanced order structure where 61.51% of new orders come from the power industry and 38.49% from non-power sectors [4] - The company is actively responding to new coal power project constructions and environmental upgrades for existing units, ensuring stable performance [4] - The company is also strategically investing in emerging sectors, such as special robots for the energy field, to leverage its extensive customer resources in power plants [4] Group 4: Profit Forecast - The company is projected to achieve revenues of 11.829 billion yuan, 13.756 billion yuan, and 16.045 billion yuan for 2025-2027, with year-on-year growth rates of 18.06%, 16.29%, and 16.64% respectively [4] - The forecasted net profits for the same period are 1.189 billion yuan, 1.383 billion yuan, and 1.653 billion yuan, with growth rates of 43.16%, 16.31%, and 19.56% respectively [4] - Based on the closing price on October 17, 2025, the corresponding PE ratios are projected to be 16.14, 13.88, and 11.61, with EPS of 0.94, 1.09, and 1.30 yuan respectively [4]

Investment Rating - The investment rating for Longking Environmental (龙净环保) is "Buy" (maintained) [1] Core Views - The company achieved a revenue of 7.858 billion yuan in the first three quarters of 2025, representing a year-on-year growth of 18.09%. The net profit attributable to shareholders was 780 million yuan, up 20.53% year-on-year [8] - The green electricity and energy storage segments have made significant contributions to the company's performance, with the green electricity business contributing nearly 170 million yuan in net profit [8] - The company has a robust order backlog of 19.7 billion yuan, with new contracts signed for environmental equipment engineering increasing by 1.1% year-on-year [8] - The company is strategically expanding into the mining equipment sector and has made investments in special robots for energy applications [8] Financial Summary - Total revenue forecast for 2023A is 10.973 billion yuan, with a projected increase to 12.097 billion yuan in 2025E, reflecting a growth rate of 20.74% [1] - The net profit attributable to shareholders is expected to rise from 508.97 million yuan in 2023A to 1.23175 billion yuan in 2025E, indicating a growth of 48.33% [1] - The earnings per share (EPS) is projected to increase from 0.40 yuan in 2023A to 0.97 yuan in 2025E [1] - The price-to-earnings (P/E) ratio is forecasted to decrease from 37.70 in 2023A to 15.58 in 2025E [1]

Group 1 - The company reported a steady growth in operating performance for the first three quarters of 2025, achieving operating revenue of 7.858 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 18.09%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of 780 million yuan, up 20.53% [5][6] - The company has secured new environmental equipment engineering contracts worth 7.626 billion yuan, with the power industry accounting for 61.51% and the non-power industry for 38.49% [6] - The company maintains a strong market position in air pollution control, benefiting from new coal power project constructions and existing unit environmental upgrades [6] Group 2 - The company has established a deep cooperation with Yiwei Lithium Energy, achieving full production and sales of energy storage cells, with a current production capacity of approximately 8.5 GWh and cumulative deliveries of 5.9 GWh [6] - The company is actively developing next-generation sodium-ion battery technology, having received support from the Fujian Provincial Department of Science and Technology for regional development projects [6] - The company reported a total equity attributable to shareholders of 10.632 billion yuan, an increase of 4.51% from the beginning of the period, with a debt-to-asset ratio of 62.01% and a low interest-bearing debt ratio of 16.90% [5][6] Group 3 - The company plans to sign a financial service agreement with its controlling shareholder, Zijin Mining Group, to optimize financial management and improve capital efficiency [41][43] - The financial service agreement will allow Zijin Financial Company to provide deposit, loan, settlement, and other financial services to the company and its subsidiaries, with a maximum daily loan balance of 500 million yuan [47] - The agreement is expected to enhance the company's financial management without compromising its independence or harming shareholder interests [49][50]