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中国为什么要疯狂发展绿电?仅仅是因为我们没石油么?
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-10-06 12:57
那我们为何要这么做呢?你可能会说中国人多、工厂多,石油又少,只能拼命建发电厂了。这确实没错,可是跟我们情况差不多的日本、韩国、印度却没这 么干,难道他们就没有石油焦虑么? 事实上我们对于石油的焦虑程度并没有想象那么大。因为目前中国构建的石油供应体系已经非常成熟了,我们跟俄罗斯、沙特、委内瑞拉等石油大国的关系 相当紧密,几乎不存在被单一石油大国卡脖子的问题。反而从某种程度上说,中国现在在石油上已经成为全球最大的甲方,我们决定购买谁的油,反而会决 定这些石油产国的生死。世界上产油的国家可不少,可是能消耗这么多石油的国家却只有我们一个。所以在这个产业链里面,我们反而是强势的。 中国为什么要疯狂发展绿电?仅仅是因为我们没石油么?很多人可能都没意识到,目前中国为了发展绿电到底有多疯狂?从沿海城市高耸入云的风车发电, 到新疆沙漠里密密茫茫的光伏发电板,还有投资1.2万亿马上就要开工的雅江水电站,中国在绿电发力规模之大,发力速度之快,放眼世界都是独一份的。 2024 年,中国清洁能源投资达6750 亿美元,占全球 34%,连续多年稳居世界第一。其中,电网投资占全球 80%,储能投资超 500 亿美元,光伏和风电投资 占全球 ...
万和财富早班车-20250930
Vanho Securities· 2025-09-30 02:09
我们不是资讯的搬运工 而是有态度的发现者 万和财富早班车 2025年9月30日 、宏观消息汇总 1. 工信部、自然资源部、商务部:有色金属行业稳增长工作方 案发布 新一轮找矿突破战略行动将实施 2. 国家发改委等六部门印发《关于加强数字经济创新型企业培 育的若干措施》 3. 中国人民银行、中国证监会、国家外汇局:进一步支持境外 机构投资者在中国债券市场开展债券回购业务 二、行业最新动态 1. 国资委座谈会首次提出稳电价反内卷 绿电行业有望迎来反转, 相关个股:吉电股份(000875)、中闽能源(600163)等 2。2025年以来钨价一路狂飙 产业链安全因素助推钨价中枢上移, 相关个股:翔鹭钨业(002842)、章源钨业(002378)等 3. Meta押注"安卓式"机器人平台 大模型与数据或成机器人核 心环节,相关个股:天准科技(688003)、当虹科技(688039)等 三、上市公司聚焦 1。润和软件(300339):公司研发的4S门店服务机器人目前正在 日本进行销售和推广 | ● 国内金融市场 ● | | | | 股指期货 · | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | -- ...
华泰证券:火电三季度盈利有望提升,绿电国补回收提速
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-09-28 23:32
华泰证券研报表示,7/8月全国火电发电量同比增长,考虑迎峰度夏对火电利用小时的提振,主要火电 公司2025年第三季度度电净利或有望继续提升。7/8月全国水电发电量同比下滑,不同流域存在分化; 核电机组稳健运行;1-8月装机增长支撑绿电运营商电量同比提升;7月全国天然气表观消费量同比提 升。展望2025年第四季度,火电关注电价vs煤价剪刀差;水电盈利主要取决于来水及汛期蓄水情况;绿 电关注机制电价细则和国补确权进展;燃气关注天然气需求是否改善;环保公司主要关注现金流、水价 调整、绿色和智慧潜能释放空间。 ...
“反内卷”明确“稳电价”,2035年风光装机目标36亿千瓦
GOLDEN SUN SECURITIES· 2025-09-28 08:50
Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Maintain Buy" [5] Core Viewpoints - The State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) emphasizes stabilizing electricity prices and preventing "involution" in the industry. The new target for wind and solar installed capacity is set at 360 million kilowatts by 2035 [3][10] - As of August 2025, the total installed capacity of power generation in China reached 3.69 billion kilowatts, with a year-on-year growth of 18%. Solar power capacity reached 1.12 billion kilowatts, growing by 48.5%, while wind power capacity reached 580 million kilowatts, increasing by 22.1% [4][11] - The report suggests that the current year is crucial for achieving the 14th Five-Year Plan goals, with significant growth in wind and solar installations expected, potentially reaching the 2030 target ahead of schedule [3][11] Summary by Sections Industry Overview - The Shanghai Composite Index rose by 0.21% to 3828.11 points, while the CSI 300 Index increased by 1.07% to 4550.05 points during the week of September 22-26, 2025. The CITIC Power and Utilities Index rose by 0.56%, underperforming the CSI 300 by 0.51 percentage points [1][57] Key Industry Insights - The SASAC's meeting on September 25 focused on stabilizing coal and electricity prices, indicating that the downward pressure on electricity prices is expected to ease [4][16] - The new national contribution target aims for 360 million kilowatts of installed wind and solar capacity by 2035, with nearly 200 million kilowatts of additional capacity available for development [3][11] - The report highlights the importance of renewable energy consumption and the potential for green electricity trading policies to be strengthened [3][11] Investment Recommendations - The report recommends focusing on undervalued green electricity sectors, particularly in Hong Kong stocks and wind power operators. Specific companies to watch include Xintian Green Energy (H), Longyuan Power, and Jidian Co. [4] - It also suggests paying attention to the thermal power sector, with companies like Huaneng International and Huadian International being highlighted for their potential [4][7] Market Performance - The report notes that over half of the listed companies in the power and utilities sector experienced declines in stock prices during the week [1][57] - The carbon market saw a decrease in trading prices, with a weekly drop of 0.87% [52] Key Metrics - As of August 2025, the average utilization hours for power generation equipment were 2105 hours, a decrease of 223 hours compared to the previous year [4][11] - The report indicates that the cumulative trading volume of carbon emission allowances reached 723 million tons, with a total transaction value of 49.525 billion yuan [52]
朝闻国盛:全社会用电量再破万,同比增长5.0%
GOLDEN SUN SECURITIES· 2025-09-25 00:18
Core Insights - The report highlights that the total electricity consumption in society has exceeded 10 trillion kWh, showing a year-on-year growth of 5.0% [2] Industry Performance - The electricity equipment sector has shown significant performance with a 1-month increase of 17.7%, a 3-month increase of 41.0%, and a 1-year increase of 70.0% [2] - The electronics sector has also performed well, with a 1-month increase of 15.7%, a 3-month increase of 52.6%, and a 1-year increase of 118.4% [2] - The communication sector has seen a 1-month increase of 8.4%, a 3-month increase of 59.0%, and a 1-year increase of 114.4% [2] - The non-bank financial sector has underperformed, with a 1-month decrease of 9.5%, a 3-month increase of 6.3%, and a 1-year increase of 34.4% [2] - The defense and military sector has also seen a decline, with a 1-month decrease of 9.0%, a 3-month increase of 12.6%, and a 1-year increase of 49.0% [2] Electricity Generation Insights - In August, the growth rate of industrial wind power accelerated, while hydropower saw a decline, and the growth rates of thermal, nuclear, and solar power generation slowed down [2] - The report recommends focusing on the thermal power sector, highlighting companies such as Huaneng International, Guodian Power, and Baoneng New Energy as potential investment opportunities [2] - For green electricity, the report suggests prioritizing undervalued green electricity stocks and wind power operators, recommending companies like New Energy and Longyuan Power [2] - The hydropower sector is advised to focus on companies like Yangtze Power and State Power Investment Corporation [2] - The nuclear power sector includes recommendations for China National Nuclear Power and China General Nuclear Power [2]
山高控股:被误解的中国电算龙头
阿尔法工场研究院· 2025-09-18 00:07
Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the significant stock price drop of Shandong High-Speed Holdings (山高控股) amidst no negative fundamental news, leading to a swift response from management with a $100 million share buyback plan, highlighting a divergence in market perception of the company's intrinsic value [1][2][19]. Group 1: Market Reaction and Management Response - On September 16, the stock price of Shandong High-Speed Holdings experienced a sharp decline, prompting management to announce a $100 million share buyback plan the same evening [1][4]. - The stock price rebounded by 17.37% on September 17, indicating strong investor support for management's decisive action [6][19]. - The unusual trading activity was characterized by a concentrated sell-off within a short time frame, suggesting possible malicious short-selling by foreign institutions [3][4]. Group 2: Business Transformation and Strategic Positioning - Shandong High-Speed Holdings has undergone a significant transformation over the past three years, establishing a dual-engine growth model centered on "green electricity" and "computing power" [1][10]. - The company has strategically invested in Shandong High-Speed New Energy and Century Internet, positioning itself as a key player in the AI and green energy sectors [10][11]. - The integration of green electricity and computing power creates a unique ecosystem that addresses critical industry pain points, such as high electricity costs and energy consumption efficiency [14][15]. Group 3: Financial Performance and Future Outlook - For the first half of 2025, Shandong High-Speed Holdings reported revenues of approximately 2.503 billion RMB and a net profit of about 476 million RMB, reflecting a year-on-year growth of over five times [19]. - The company’s total assets exceeded 67.5 billion RMB, with emerging industry-related assets accounting for nearly 77% of total assets, indicating a strong focus on growth in these sectors [19]. - The recent buyback plan is seen as a strong counter to short-sellers and a signal of the company's commitment to expanding in the AI computing market [20][22].
总金额不超过1亿美元 山高控股拟大手笔回购
Zheng Quan Ri Bao· 2025-09-17 06:38
Group 1 - The company, Shandong High Holding Group Co., Ltd., announced a share buyback plan at a price not exceeding 17 HKD per share, with a total amount not exceeding 100 million USD [2] - The buyback funds will come from existing cash flow and working capital, indicating a strong financial position [2] - The company expressed confidence in its business development and future prospects, aligning the buyback plan with its long-term strategic goals [2] Group 2 - Shandong High Holding has successfully transformed its strategy, focusing on "green electricity + computing power" as a dual-driven integrated enterprise [2] - The company's strategic layout has received positive recognition from the capital market, with analysts predicting rapid growth in performance due to deeper engagement in the AIDC industry and synergies with its major shareholder, Shandong Expressway Group [2] - The large-scale buyback is interpreted by the market as a sign of confidence in the company's future fundamentals, reflecting a commitment to both strategic transformation and shareholder returns [2]
东吴证券晨会纪要-20250910
Soochow Securities· 2025-09-10 02:38
Macro Strategy - The recent cooling of US employment data makes a rate cut in September almost certain, with expectations of a 25bps cut and potential for 1-2 additional cuts throughout the year [1][13][17] - The US non-farm payrolls for August showed an increase of only 22,000, significantly below the expected 75,000, indicating a weakening labor market [1][17] - The unemployment rate rose to 4.324%, slightly above expectations, reflecting a trend of declining labor demand [1][17] Fixed Income - The issuance of green bonds in the primary market totaled approximately 8.767 billion yuan, an increase of 1.651 billion yuan from the previous week [2] - The secondary market saw a total transaction volume of green bonds amounting to 48.2 billion yuan, a decrease of 4 billion yuan from the previous week [2] Industry Analysis - In the non-ferrous metals sector, copper prices are under pressure due to slow demand recovery, while supply is expected to tighten due to large-scale maintenance in domestic smelting plants [9] - Gold prices have surged to new highs, driven by increased safe-haven demand amid concerns over US employment data and geopolitical tensions [9] - The aluminum market is experiencing a slight increase in production capacity utilization, but overall demand remains subdued, indicating a cautious outlook for prices [9] Utility Sector - Investment opportunities in the power sector are highlighted, particularly in hydropower and thermal power, as demand peaks during summer [10][11] - The nuclear power sector is expected to see growth with multiple approvals for new projects, enhancing profitability and dividend potential [10][11] Steel Industry - The steel industry is transitioning from active to passive destocking, driven by policy changes and infrastructure projects, which may support a rebound in rebar prices [11][12] - The forecast for the company's net profit shows significant growth, with expected increases of 63.24%, 261.43%, and 174.62% from 2025 to 2027 [12] Resin Industry - The resin sector is poised for growth due to increasing demand from AI and cloud services, with projected revenue growth for the company reaching 52 billion yuan by 2025 [12] - The company is well-positioned in the high-frequency resin market, catering to major global manufacturers, which enhances its competitive edge [12]
火电盈利整体修复,水电平稳增长,静待后续绿电政策催化
Huachuang Securities· 2025-09-05 07:48
Investment Rating - The report maintains a "Buy" recommendation for the electricity and public utilities sector, highlighting potential catalysts from green energy policies [2] Core Insights - The report indicates a recovery in profitability for thermal power, stable growth in hydropower, and anticipates future developments in nuclear and green energy sectors [2][5] Summary by Sections Thermal Power - The decline in coal prices has driven performance improvements, with notable profit growth in companies such as JianTou Energy (+157.96%) and JingNeng Power (+116.63%) in H1 2025 [5][10] - The outlook suggests that continued coal price declines may lead to excess profits for thermal power companies, with coal prices significantly lower than the previous year [14][17] Hydropower - Performance in hydropower has been driven by improved water inflow, with companies like MinDong Power (+32.96%) and GanSu Energy (+16.87%) showing strong profit growth in H1 2025 [27][33] - The outlook indicates a potential shift in market dynamics due to rising long-term bond rates, which may affect asset allocation strategies [39] Nuclear Power - Short-term performance for nuclear power companies has been under pressure, with China Nuclear Power reporting a 3.7% decline in net profit in H1 2025, while China General Nuclear Power saw a 16.3% drop [41][42] - The long-term outlook remains positive, with significant growth potential expected as new nuclear units are commissioned [54] Green Energy - The offshore wind sector is poised for growth, although traditional green energy faces challenges. Companies like FuNeng Co. reported a 12.48% increase in net profit, while others experienced declines due to weak wind conditions [59][60] - The report emphasizes the importance of policy catalysts for offshore wind development and suggests monitoring companies involved in this sector [5][58]
慧眼识“牛基”外资借路ETF押注新赛道
Zhong Guo Zheng Quan Bao· 2025-09-03 01:49
Core Viewpoint - Foreign institutions are diversifying their investments in the A-share and Hong Kong stock markets through ETFs, achieving substantial returns in various hot sectors such as gold, innovative pharmaceuticals, and semiconductors [1][2]. Group 1: Heavy Investment in Hot Sectors - Barclays Bank has become the largest holder of 31 ETFs by the end of Q2, focusing on sectors like gold stocks, Hong Kong technology, and innovative pharmaceuticals [1]. - The Ping An CSI Hong Kong and Shanghai Gold Industry ETF, where Barclays holds 1.3134 million shares, has seen a return rate exceeding 60% this year [2]. - The Huatai-PineBridge Hang Seng Innovative Pharmaceutical ETF, with Barclays and UBS as major holders, has achieved a return rate over 100% this year [2]. Group 2: Semiconductor Sector Performance - The semiconductor sector has shown strong performance, with Barclays significantly increasing its holdings in the Guolian An Kechuang Chip Design ETF, becoming the sixth-largest holder by the end of Q2 [3]. - UBS has also increased its stake in the Jiashi Shanghai Stock Exchange Star Market Chip ETF, moving from the eighth to the seventh-largest holder [3]. - Both ETFs have reported returns exceeding 60% and 50% respectively this year [3]. Group 3: Diversified Investment Strategies - UBS has appeared in the top ten holders of over 100 ETFs, indicating a diverse investment strategy that includes sectors like building materials, traditional Chinese medicine, green energy, and agriculture [3]. - Foreign institutions are also exploring investment opportunities in the Hong Kong market, including sectors like automotive, consumer goods, finance, and the internet [3]. Group 4: Continued Inflow of Foreign Capital - Allianz Fund's CIO stated that Chinese assets are now viewed as a standalone asset class, with expectations of continued foreign capital inflow if profit-making effects persist and fundamentals improve [4]. - The recent market uptrend is attributed to favorable funding conditions and a shift in global asset allocation, alongside a transfer of household savings [5]. - Factors such as China's technological competitiveness and the resolution of potential risks in real estate are contributing to the positive sentiment among foreign investors [5]. Group 5: Outlook on Key Sectors - The technology sector is expected to see significant improvements in fundamentals, leading to excess returns in Q3, particularly in semiconductor equipment and other key areas [6]. - The dual carbon goals are driving a global green energy revolution, while advancements in artificial intelligence are leading a new wave of technological innovation [6]. - These trends are expected to create substantial demand for upstream resource products, which have faced supply shortages due to low capital expenditure in recent years [6].