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Tertiary Education for Economic Growth in the South Caucasus
世界银行· 2024-12-09 23:03
3 November, 2024 Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized 1 South Caucasus Tertiary Education for Economic Growth in the South Caucasus: challenges and opportunities. Koen Geven, Felipe Puga Novillo Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized P500971 Education © 2024 The World Bank 1818 H Street NW, Washington DC 20433 Telephone: 202-473-1000; Internet: www.worldbank.org 2 Some rights reserved. This work is a product of The World Bank. The findings, interpretations, and conclu ...
Selecting and Implementing Demand Response Programs to Support Grid Flexibility
世界银行· 2024-12-09 23:03
| --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | |-------|-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------|-------|---------------|-------| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | November 2024 | | | | Selecting and Implementing | | | | | | | Demand Response Programs to Support Grid Flexibility A Guidance Note for Practitioners | | | | | | | | | | | | © 2024 International Bank for Reconstruction and Development/The World Bank 1818 H Street NW, Washington, DC 20433, Teleph ...
Reforming Justice
世界银行· 2024-12-09 23:03
GOVERNANCE GOVERNANCE GOVERNANCE Public Disclosure Authorized GOVERNANCE GOVERNANCE GOVERNANCE GOVERNANCE Public Disclosure Authorized GOVERNANCE GOVERNANCE GOVERNANCE GOVERNANCE GOVERNANCE GOVERNANCE GOVERNANCE GOVERNANCE GOVERNANCE GOVERNANCE GOVERNANCE GOVERNANCE GOVERNANCE GOVERNANCE GOVERNANCE GOVERNANCE Prosperity Insight Series REFORMING JUSTICE Increasing Access through Small Claim Courts Erica Bosio, Svetozara Petkova Public Disclosure Authorized GOVERNANCE GOVERNANCE GOVERNANCE Public Disclosure A ...
数据促进更好的治理:在拉丁美洲和加勒比地区建立政府分析生态系统(英)2024
世界银行· 2024-12-09 07:40
DATA FOR BETTER GOVERNANCE | --- | --- | |------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|-------| | | | | BUILDING GOVERNMENT ANALYTICS ECOSYSTEMS IN LATIN AMERICA AND THE CARIBBEAN Juan Francisco Santini, Flavia Sacco Capurro, Daniel Rogger, Timothy Lundy, Galileu Kim, Jorge de León Miranda, Serena Cocciolo, and Chiara Casanova ...
减少与心理健康相关的污名和歧视:全球概览(英)2024
世界银行· 2024-12-09 07:40
Industry Investment Rating - The report does not provide a specific investment rating for the mental health stigma reduction industry, but it highlights the significant global need for funding and implementation of long-term programs to address mental health stigma and discrimination [156][157] Core Report Findings - Stigma and discrimination related to mental health have severe negative impacts on individuals, families, and communities, including reduced access to healthcare, education, and employment opportunities [18][29] - A global survey found that 80% of people with mental health conditions across 45 countries agreed that stigma and discrimination can be worse than the impact of the mental health condition itself [18][29] - Interventions based on social contact, whether in-person, virtual, or indirect, are the most effective ways to reduce stigma worldwide, especially when adapted to different cultural contexts [18][23] - Long-term programs are necessary for sustainable stigma reduction, and their impact should be assessed through baseline and periodic evaluations [24][26] Summary by Section Executive Summary - Stigma and discrimination violate basic human rights and exacerbate marginalization, reducing access to healthcare and diminishing educational and employment opportunities [18] - The report synthesizes over 260 systematic reviews on stigma reduction and emphasizes the effectiveness of social contact-based interventions [18][23] Importance of Stigma and Discrimination in Mental Health - Stigma and discrimination lead to social exclusion, loss of property, inheritance, and voting rights, and poor-quality healthcare for mental and physical health conditions [29] - These barriers contravene basic human rights and are prevalent across all countries and cultures [29] Defining Stigma and Discrimination - Stigma is defined as a deeply discrediting attribute that reduces a person's value, while discrimination is the unfair treatment of individuals based on specific characteristics [32] - Stigma can be categorized into public stigma, self-stigma, family stigma, and structural stigma [33][34][35][37][38] Evidence on Reducing Mental Health Stigma and Discrimination - Social contact interventions, particularly those involving people with lived experience, are the most effective in reducing stigma [23][110] - Structural stigma can be reduced through policies, community-based treatment, and public education programs [42][43] - Cost-effectiveness studies suggest that stigma reduction programs can yield significant economic benefits, such as increased employment and reduced healthcare costs [125] Case Studies of National-Level Anti-Stigma Programs - Programs like Time to Change (England), Nōku te Ao (New Zealand), and batyr (Australia) have demonstrated significant improvements in public attitudes, mental health knowledge, and reductions in discrimination [131][133][135] - These programs often involve social contact, lived experience champions, and social marketing campaigns, with long-term sustainability being a key factor for success [129][131] Conclusions and Recommendations - The report recommends creating long-term, culturally adapted programs to reduce stigma, with a focus on social contact as the central component [156][157] - Specific target audiences and outcomes should be identified, and programs should involve cross-sectoral support from industries, sports, media, and education [157]
欧盟碳边界调整机制实施对北马其顿的影响(英)2024
世界银行· 2024-12-09 07:40
Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized The impact of the implementation of EU's Carbon Border Adjustment Mechanism on North Macedonia Policy Note Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized September 2024 Contents Acknowledgments | --- | --- | |-------------------------------------------------------------|-------| | | | | | | | Executive Summary. | | | Policy Context | | | Summary of the CBAM Regulation . | | | The implications of the CBAM Regulation in North Macedonia. | | ...
亚美尼亚雨水管理部门评估和改革计划:埃里温城市废物管理分析报告(英)2024
世界银行· 2024-12-09 07:40
ARMENIA 07.0 Public Disclosi Armenia SWM Sector Assessment and Reform Plan Yerevan Municipal Waste Management Analysis Report ORLD BANK uthorized May 2024 City Climate Finance Gap Fund Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development Federal Ministry for Economic Affairs and Climate Action INTERNATIONAL CLIMATE THE GOVERNMENT OF THE GRAND DUCHY OF LUXEMBOURG Ministry of the Environment, Climate and Sustainable Development Advisory Group RWA Grou Resources & Waste Armenia SWM Sector Assessment and R ...
亚美尼亚废物部门改革计划(英)2024
世界银行· 2024-12-09 07:40
ARMENIA o of of Gr Public Disclosu Armenia Waste Sector Reform Plan May 2024 Disclosure Authorized THE WORLD BANK RWA Group Resources & Waste Advisory Group Armenia SWM Sector Assessment and Reform Plan Sector Assessment Report © 2024 The World Bank 1818 H Street NW, Washington DC 20433 Telephone: 202-473-1000; Internet: www.worldbank.org Some rights reserved. This work is a product of The World Bank. The findings, interpretations, and conclusions expressed in this work do not necessarily reflect the views ...
Lebanon Interim Damage and Loss Assessment (DaLA)
世界银行· 2024-12-06 23:08
Public Disclosure Authorized LEBANON Interim Damage and Loss Assessment (DaLA) ASSESSMENT REPORT NOVEMBER 2024 Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized © 2024 International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank 1818 H Street NW, Washington, DC 20433 Telephone: +1-202-473-1000; Internet: www.worldbank.org Some rights reserved. This work is a product of the staff of The World Bank. The findings, interpretations, and conclusions expressed in this ...
Making Procurement Work Better – An Evaluation of the World Bank’s Procurement System
世界银行· 2024-12-06 23:03
Public Disclosure Authorized Making Procurement Work Better Public Disclosure Authorized An Evaluation of the World Bank's Procurement System Public Disclosure Authorized Public Disclosure Authorized © 2024 International Bank for Reconstruction and Development / The World Bank 1818 H Street NW Washington, DC 20433 Telephone: 202-473-1000 Internet: www.worldbank.org ATTRIBUTION Please cite the report as: World Bank. 2024. Making Procurement Work Better: An Evaluation of the World Bank's Procurement System. I ...