广东华商律师事务所 关于 河南思维自动化设备股份有限公司 2025 年第一次临时股东会的 深圳市福田区深南大道 4011 号港中旅大厦 21-26 层 邮政编码（P.C.）：518048 21-26/F, China Travel Service Tower, 4011 Shennan Avenue, Futian District, Shenzhen, CHINA 电话（Tel）：0086-755-83025555 传真（Fax）：0086-755-83025068 网址（web）：www.huashang.cn 法律意见书 二〇二五年八月 法律意见书 广东华商律师事务所 关于河南思维自动化设备股份有限公司 2025年第一次临时股东会的 法律意见书 致：河南思维自动化设备股份有限公司 广东华商律师事务所（以下简称"本所"）接受河南思维自动化设备股份 有限公司（以下简称"公司"）的委托，指派本所律师（以下简称"本所律 师"）对公司2025年第一次临时股东会（以下简称"本次会议"）的相关事项 进行见证。本所律师依据《中华人民共和国证券法》（以下简称"《证券 法》"）、《中华人民共和国公司法》（以下简称"《公司法 ...

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Overweight" indicating a positive outlook for the rail transit equipment sector [4]. Core Insights - The recent tender for high-speed trains exceeded market expectations, with a total of 210 sets planned for procurement, marking the highest single tender volume in the past five years [4]. - The total number of high-speed train tenders for 2025 has reached 278 sets, surpassing the total of 264 sets from the previous year, suggesting a more optimistic outlook for the annual tender volume [4]. - The increase in passenger volume and the need for advanced repairs on existing trains are driving the demand for new train sets, with railway passenger volume reaching 2.691 billion people from January to July, a year-on-year increase of 6.7% [4]. - The aging of the first batch of high-speed trains, which are approaching their design lifespan of 20 years, indicates a significant upcoming demand for replacements [4]. - The report highlights key beneficiaries in the supply chain, recommending companies such as CRRC Corporation (for complete trains and core components) and others involved in various components of train manufacturing [4]. Summary by Sections Tender Details - The tender includes 108 sets of standard high-speed trains, 30 sets of cold-weather trains, and 72 sets of longer trains, totaling 210 sets [4]. Market Outlook - Historical trends suggest that there will likely be additional tenders in the second half of the year, including for different types of trains, which could further increase the total tender volume [4]. Demand Drivers - The rapid growth in passenger traffic and the need for repairs on existing trains are key factors driving the demand for new train sets [4]. Replacement Needs - The first generation of high-speed trains is nearing the end of its operational lifespan, creating a pressing need for new trains [4]. Recommended Companies - The report recommends focusing on key suppliers such as CRRC Corporation, Sifang Co., and others involved in various components of the rail transit equipment industry [4].

Core Viewpoint - The announcement of the second batch of high-speed train procurement by China Railway Group on August 19, 2025, exceeded expectations, indicating strong demand for new trains driven by robust passenger traffic growth and an upcoming peak in operational mileage [1][2][3]. Group 1: Train Procurement and Demand - The second batch of procurement includes 210 sets of high-speed trains, comprising 108 standard sets, 30 cold-resistant sets, and 72 high-capacity sets [2]. - Year-to-date, China Railway Group has tendered a total of 278 high-speed train sets, surpassing last year's total of 265.5 sets, reflecting continued growth in demand [3]. - The railway infrastructure investment target for 2025 is set at 590 billion yuan, with an aim to complete 2,600 kilometers of new lines, suggesting sustained high levels of fixed asset investment in the railway sector [3]. Group 2: Railway Freight and Locomotive Updates - From January to July, the national railway transported 2.331 billion tons of goods, marking a 3.3% year-on-year increase, indicating stable growth in freight transport [4]. - The total number of locomotives in China is projected to be 22,500 by 2024, with approximately 4,000 old diesel locomotives expected to be replaced by new energy locomotives before 2027 [4]. - In 2023, China Railway Group has procured 455 locomotives, a 26.39% increase year-on-year, with the highest procurement of diesel locomotives in recent years due to the need for replacing outdated models [4]. Group 3: Investment Recommendations - The railway industry is expected to maintain high levels of activity, with continued strong demand for new train sets and maintenance services, supporting steady growth in the performance of railway equipment companies [5]. - Recommended stocks include China CNR Corporation (601766), Times Electric (688187), and others, indicating a positive outlook for the sector [5].

Group 1 - The stock price of Siwei Liekong closed at 33.13 yuan on August 19, 2025, down 1.63% from the previous trading day [1] - The trading volume on that day was 80,602 hands, with a total transaction amount of 268 million yuan [1] - Siwei Liekong is a high-tech enterprise focused on railway transportation safety control, with main businesses including the research, development, production, and sales of train operation control systems and railway signal systems [1] Group 2 - The company's products are widely used in railway and urban rail transit sectors [1] - Siwei Liekong has been included in the 2025 mid-term report pre-increase concept sector [1] - The latest price-to-earnings ratio of the company is 20.81 times, and the price-to-book ratio is 2.77 times [1] Group 3 - On August 19, 2025, the net outflow of main funds was 17.5284 million yuan, with a cumulative net outflow of 111 million yuan over the past five trading days [1]

Core Viewpoint - Hongsoft Technology announced a semi-annual distribution plan for 2025, proposing a cash dividend of 2.2 yuan per 10 shares, totaling approximately 88.16 million yuan, which represents 99.58% of the company's net profit [2] Financial Performance - For the first half of 2025, the company reported revenue of 410 million yuan, a year-on-year increase of 7.73% - The net profit reached 88.54 million yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 44.06% - Basic earnings per share were 0.22 yuan, with a weighted average return on equity of 3.22% [2] Dividend History - This marks the eighth cumulative cash distribution since the company's listing - The historical distribution plans show varying cash amounts and dividend yields, with the latest plan having a dividend yield of 0.47% [2] Market Activity - The stock experienced a net inflow of 315,100 yuan in main funds today, but saw a net outflow of approximately 4.96 million yuan over the past five days [3] - The latest margin financing balance for the stock is 548 million yuan, with a decrease of 8.72 million yuan over the past five days, representing a decline of 1.57% [4] Industry Comparison - Among the six companies in the computer industry that announced semi-annual distribution plans for 2025, Hongsoft Technology's cash distribution of 88.16 million yuan ranks third, following Thinking Control and Daotong Technology [4][5]

Core Viewpoint - The company, Siwei Control (603508), reported stable growth in new orders for the first half of 2025, supported by a sufficient backlog of orders [1] Group 1: Company Performance - The company’s three main business segments—control systems, railway security, and high-speed rail operation monitoring—are undergoing equipment upgrades, which significantly supports the continuous growth of the company's performance [1] - The railway clients are accelerating the integration of new technologies such as 5G, big data, and artificial intelligence with railway applications, providing new development opportunities and broader market space for related equipment manufacturers [1]

Domestic Market Performance - The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 3,696.77, with a rise of 0.83% [3] - The Shenzhen Component Index closed at 11,634.67, with a rise of 1.60% [3] - The ChiNext Index closed at 2,022.77, with a decline of 0.47% [3] International Market Performance - The Dow Jones closed at 30,772.79, down by 0.67% [4] - The S&P 500 closed at 3,801.78, down by 0.45% [4] - The NASDAQ closed at 11,247.58, down by 0.15% [4] Economic Indicators - In July, the industrial added value above designated size increased by 5.7% year-on-year, while retail sales of consumer goods rose by 3.7% [8] - Fixed asset investment from January to July grew by 1.6% year-on-year [8] Industry Analysis - The software industry saw a revenue of 7.06 trillion yuan in the first half of 2025, growing by 11.9% [14] - The AI sector is experiencing significant growth, with a 422% increase in the number of projects awarded related to large models in July [14] - The semiconductor industry showed a 3.06% increase in July, with a year-to-date increase of 11.96% [24] Investment Recommendations - The report suggests focusing on sectors such as insurance, robotics, banking, and semiconductors for short-term investment opportunities [8][12][13] - In the software sector, companies like Huada Jiutian and Runze Technology are highlighted for their growth potential [14] - The report recommends monitoring the agricultural chemicals, organic silicon, and polyester filament industries due to their benefits from anti-involution policies [17][20] Sector Performance - The chemical industry index rose by 4.51% in July, outperforming the Shanghai Composite Index [17] - The media sector saw a 35.97% increase in the total market value of public fund holdings in Q2 2025 [21] - The photovoltaic industry index increased by 9.73% in July, indicating a recovery from previous lows [32]

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights the projected decline in China's high-speed train production in 2025, with a significant year-on-year decrease of 44.2% in June, despite a cumulative growth of 41.4% in the first half of the year [1][3]. Group 2 - The article lists several listed companies in the high-speed rail sector, including China CRRC, China Railway Signal & Communication, and others, indicating a focus on key players in the industry [1]. - It references a report by Zhiyan Consulting that provides a comprehensive market survey and development outlook for the high-speed train industry from 2025 to 2031 [1].

Group 1 - The company held a half-year performance briefing on August 15, 2025, via video live streaming and online interaction [1][2] - The company reported stable growth in new orders for the first half of 2025, with sufficient orders on hand [3] - The company expressed confidence in the growth of its segments, including control systems, railway security, and high-speed rail monitoring, supported by technology integration such as 5G and AI [3] Group 2 - As of August 14, 2025, the number of shareholders was reported to be 25,576 [3] - The company plans to hold a temporary shareholders' meeting on August 22, 2025, to discuss the profit distribution plan approved by the board [3][4] - The promotion of the intelligent auxiliary driving system (STO) is progressing as planned, with multiple railway bureaus conducting joint projects and trials [4] Group 3 - The company is open to introducing state-owned strategic investors to enhance business development and sustainability [4]

河南思维自动化设备股份有限公司（以下简称"思维列控"或"公司"）于 2025 年 8 月 15 日 下 午 15:00-16:30 通 过 上 海 证 券 交 易 所 上 证 路 演 中 心 （http://roadshow.sseinfo.com）采用视频直播和网络互动形式召开"思维列控 2025 年半年度业绩说明会"。现将活动情况公告如下： 一、本次说明会召开情况 公司于2025年8月7日在上海证券交易所网站（http://www.sse.com.cn）和指 定披露媒体上披露了《思维列控关于召开2025年半年度业绩说明会的公告》（公 告编号：2025-027），并通过邮件、预征集问题等方式提前征集投资者所关注的 问题。 公司董事长李欣先生、独立董事叶建华先生、财务总监孙坤先生、董事会秘 书骆开尚先生出席了本次说明会，与投资者进行互动交流，并就投资者普遍关注 的问题在信息披露允许的范围内进行了解答。 二、本次会议投资者提出的主要问题及公司的回复情况 公司在本次业绩说明会上就投资者关心的问题及回复整理如下： 证券代码：603508 证券简称：思维列控 公告编号：2025-029 河南思维自动化设备股份有限公司 ...