北京市通商律师事务所 关于宇通重工股份有限公司 2024 年限制性股票激励计划 回购注销部分限制性股票的 法律意见书 二零二五年四月 释 义 除另有所指，本法律意见书所使用下列词语具有的含义如下： | 宇通重工、公司 | 指 | 宇通重工股份有限公司，曾用名郑州德恒宏盛科技发展股份有限 公司 | | --- | --- | --- | | 本计划、本激励计划、 | 指 | 宇通重工股份有限公司 年限制性股票激励计划 2024 | | 激励计划 | | | | 《激励计划（草案）》、 本计划草案 | 指 | 宇通重工股份有限公司 2024 年限制性股票激励计划（草案） | | 限制性股票/标的股 | 指 | 公司按照本计划约定的条件和计划授予激励对象一定数量的公 司股票，该等股票设置一定期限的限售期，在达成本计划规定的 | | 票 | | 解除限售条件后，方可解除限售进行流通 | | 激励对象 | 指 | 根据本计划获授限制性股票的人员 | | 授予日 | 指 | 公司向激励对象授予限制性股票的日期，授予日必须为交易日 | | 授予价格 | 指 | 公司授予激励对象每一股限制性股票的价格 | | 有效期 | 指 ...

Investment Rating - The industry investment rating is "Positive" and is maintained [9] Core Viewpoints - As of April 25, 2025, the issuance of special refinancing bonds for replacing hidden debts has reached 80% of the 2 trillion yuan quota, indicating strong momentum in debt replacement efforts. The environmental sector, particularly in government-related debts, is expected to benefit significantly from this policy shift, which is supported by a more proactive fiscal policy in 2025 [2][4][15] Summary by Sections Background - Since November 2024, local debt replacement has accelerated, with a total of 2 trillion yuan in debt limits set for replacement from 2024 to 2026. The central government has emphasized the need to resolve local government debts and accelerate payments owed to enterprises [4][14] Progress - By April 25, 2025, a total of 1.59 trillion yuan in special refinancing bonds has been issued, all aimed at replacing hidden debts. The issuance has significantly increased compared to previous years, with 2025 showing a marked acceleration in bond issuance [5][25][28] Investment Logic - The debt replacement strategy is expected to provide substantial benefits to companies with receivables from government entities. Two investment strategies are recommended: 1. Value Side: Focus on sectors with large receivables and low risk, such as waste incineration and water operations, which are likely to see reduced bad debt risks and improved cash flow [7][41] 2. Elasticity Side: Target leading companies in water, waste incineration, and environmental services that have a high proportion of government receivables and are significantly impacted by credit impairment losses [7][41]

长江总量联合行业 4 月政治局会议解读 20250126 摘要 • 当前宏观政策强调稳就业、稳企业、稳市场和稳预期，通过加强逆周期调 节和实施积极财政政策，如加快政府债发行，以应对外部冲击和不确定性。 • 货币政策保持适度宽松，可能适时降准降息，并创设新的结构性货币政策 工具，重点支持科技创新、扩大消费及稳定外贸，2025 年重启该工具。 • 扩内需是政策主线，重点支持服务消费，包括设立服务消费和养老再贷款， 扩大服务业开放试点，并关注中低收入群体收入提高，以激发需求和增加 供给。 • 外贸纾困措施包括提高受关税影响企业的失业保险稳岗返还比例，加强融 资支持，帮扶困难企业，并巩固房地产市场稳定态势及活跃资本市场。 • 股票市场投资关键字为"稳"，关注宏观场景与股票市场之间的关系，通 过底部判断寻找投资机会，关注自主可控、扩内需及稳定红利主线。 • 房地产行业定调积极但不激进，通过优化存量商品房收购政策和加大高品 质住房供给，解决资金成本问题并创造结构性增量市场，维持行业稳定。 • 银行股在二季度有望加速低估值修复，配置方向包括股息率优势显著的港 股大行、偏防御风格的 A 股大行以及招商银行等底仓品种，同时关注 ...

Core Viewpoint - Yutong Heavy Industry is focusing on its core business by divesting its stake in Aolande Environmental Technology Co., Ltd to enhance operational quality and concentrate on manufacturing sectors such as new energy sanitation equipment and mining equipment [1][5]. Financial Performance - In 2024, Yutong Heavy Industry achieved a record revenue of 3.799 billion yuan, representing a year-on-year increase of 30.67%, and a net profit of 227 million yuan, up 3.97% [6][7]. - The company plans to distribute a cash dividend of 2.8 yuan per 10 shares, totaling 149 million yuan, which accounts for 89.04% of the net profit attributable to shareholders in 2024 [2][7]. Equity Transfer Details - Yutong Heavy Industry's subsidiary intends to publicly transfer 85% of its stake in Aolande, with a total listing price of 477 million yuan, including 303 million yuan for 72.25% equity and 120 million yuan for debt [1][4][5]. - The estimated value of Aolande's 100% equity is 420 million yuan, reflecting a 35.14% increase over its book value of 311 million yuan [5]. Strategic Focus - The divestment is aimed at avoiding competition in the sanitation service sector and aligning with the company's strategic development needs [5]. - Yutong Heavy Industry is committed to enhancing its research and development capabilities in areas such as new energy systems and autonomous driving, with a dedicated team of 214 personnel in sanitation equipment R&D [7]. Future Goals - For 2025, Yutong Heavy Industry has set a revenue target of 4.04 billion yuan and plans to invest 28 million yuan in projects to ensure stable growth [8].

宇通重工：拟公开挂牌转让傲蓝得环境85%股权及相关债权 智通财经4月23日电，宇通重工(600817.SH)公告称，为聚焦战略、整合资源、提升经营质量，公司全资 子公司及余礼祥拟以公开挂牌方式转让傲蓝得环境85%的股权和相关债权，其中公司拟转让72.25%的股 权和12,000万元债权本金，余礼祥拟转让12.75%的股权。整体挂牌底价为4.77亿元。此次交易旨在避免 与环卫设备业务客户在环卫服务领域形成竞争，以争取与更多客户达成合作。 ...

专用机械 分析师：唐俊男 登记编码：S0730519050003 tangjn@ccnew.com 021-50586738 矿用装备和新能源环卫装备表现突出，较 大分红力度强化股东回报 ——宇通重工(600817)年报点评 证券研究报告-年报点评 增持(维持) 市场数据(2025-04-17) | 收盘价(元) | 10.64 | | --- | --- | | 一年内最高/最低(元) | 14.25/7.85 | | 沪深 300 指数 | 3,772.22 | | 市净率(倍) | 2.34 | | 流通市值(亿元) | 56.10 | | 基础数据(2024-12-31) | | | 每股净资产(元) | 4.54 | | 每股经营现金流(元) | 1.06 | | 毛利率(%) | 21.56 | | 净资产收益率_摊薄(%) | 9.32 | | 资产负债率(%) | 44.37 | | 总股本/流通股(万股) | 53,684.94/52,724.93 | | B 股/H 股(万股) | 0.00/0.00 | 个股相对沪深 300 指数表现 资料来源：中原证券研究所，聚源 相关报告 -12% ...

专用机械 分析师：唐俊男 登记编码：S0730519050003 tangjn@ccnew.com 021-50586738 矿用装备和新能源环卫装备表现突出，较 大分红力度强化股东回报 ——宇通重工(600817)年报点评 证券研究报告-年报点评 增持(维持) 市场数据(2025-04-17) | 收盘价(元) | 10.64 | | --- | --- | | 一年内最高/最低(元) | 14.25/7.85 | | 沪深 300 指数 | 3,772.22 | | 市净率(倍) | 2.34 | | 流通市值(亿元) | 56.10 | | 基础数据(2024-12-31) | | | 每股净资产(元) | 4.54 | | 每股经营现金流(元) | 1.06 | | 毛利率(%) | 21.56 | | 净资产收益率_摊薄(%) | 9.32 | | 资产负债率(%) | 44.37 | | 总股本/流通股(万股) | 53,684.94/52,724.93 | | B 股/H 股(万股) | 0.00/0.00 | 个股相对沪深 300 指数表现 资料来源：中原证券研究所，聚源 相关报告 -12% ...

证券研究报告 新能源车销量同增 77%，经营现金流 充沛 | 华泰研究 | | | 年报点评 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 2025 年 | 4 月 | 11 日│中国内地 | 环保工程及服务 | 宇通重工发布年报，2024 年实现营收 37.99 亿元（yoy+30.67%），归母净 利 2.27 亿元（yoy+3.97%），略低于我们预期（2.39 亿元），主要系市场竞 争加剧致毛利率下滑所致。公司新能源环卫车优势明显，经营现金流充沛， 维持高分红水平；我们预计 25-27 年新能源装备销量有望持续增长，看好其 业绩成长和股东回报带来的长期价值，维持"增持"评级。 全国环卫服务新增年化合同同比+5.5%，全国新能源设备销量同比+51.7% 2024 年全国环卫新增合同总额 2,183 亿元，年化额 785 亿元，同比上涨 5.5%。环卫设备行业 2024 年上险 70,463 台，同比下滑 8.7%，主要原因是 环卫运营服务企业资金紧张，同时项目周期缩短、续标的不确定性抑制短期 环卫设备需求，2024年国内新能源环卫设备上险9,446台，同比增长51.7%， 新能源渗透率为 ...

Investment Rating - The report maintains an "Accumulate" rating for the company with a target price of RMB 12.25 [7][9]. Core Views - The company achieved a revenue of RMB 3.799 billion in 2024, representing a year-on-year increase of 30.67%, and a net profit attributable to shareholders of RMB 227 million, up 3.97% year-on-year, slightly below expectations due to increased market competition leading to a decline in gross margin [1][5]. - The company has a strong advantage in the new energy sanitation vehicle market, with a significant increase in sales, and is expected to see continued growth in performance and shareholder returns from 2025 to 2027 [1][5]. Summary by Sections Financial Performance - In 2024, the company reported a revenue of RMB 3.799 billion, a 30.67% increase year-on-year, and a net profit of RMB 227 million, which is a 3.97% increase year-on-year [1][6]. - The operating cash flow for 2024 was RMB 572 million, a substantial increase from RMB 36 million in 2023, primarily due to reductions in inventory and contract assets [4][6]. Market Position - The company’s sales of new energy sanitation vehicles grew by 77.4% year-on-year, with total sanitation equipment revenue reaching RMB 1.543 billion, a 17.2% increase [3][6]. - The penetration rate of new energy sanitation equipment reached 13.4%, up 5.3 percentage points year-on-year, indicating a growing acceptance of new energy technologies in the market [2][3]. Future Outlook - The company is expected to benefit from the ongoing trends of electrification and intelligence in sanitation vehicles, with projected EPS for 2025, 2026, and 2027 at RMB 0.49, RMB 0.57, and RMB 0.66 respectively [5][6]. - The report anticipates continued growth in new energy equipment sales from 2025 to 2027, contributing to long-term value for shareholders [1][5].

Macro Insights - The US March CPI data was weaker than expected, with core CPI month-on-month dropping from 0.23% in February to 0.06%, and year-on-year at 2.8%, below the expected 3.0% [2] - The overall CPI month-on-month fell from 0.22% in February to -0.05%, with year-on-year CPI decreasing to 2.4%, both below expectations [2] - Despite the cooling inflation in March, market reactions were muted due to ongoing concerns about tariffs and their impacts, with little change in Fed rate cut expectations [2] Tariff Policy Analysis - On April 9, Trump announced a 90-day suspension of the reciprocal tariff plan, while imposing a 10% tariff on countries outside China, Mexico, and Canada, and increasing the reciprocal tariff on China to 145% [3] - Tariffs are expected to remain a frequently adjusted tool in Trump's negotiations, with potential for further increases against countries perceived as unfavorable [3] - The market may gradually become desensitized to tariff policy changes, with uncertainty becoming a new norm [3] Energy Price Impact - In March, China's CPI was -0.1% year-on-year, lower than the expected 0%, while PPI was -2.5%, also below expectations [4] - The decline in energy prices has contributed to the downward pressure on PPI, indicating a broader economic impact [4] Fixed Income Market Trends - The 10-year US Treasury yield rose sharply from 4.0% to around 4.5%, despite weakening economic fundamentals [5] - The bond market's significant adjustment occurred without drastic changes in macroeconomic data, raising investor concerns [6] Energy Sector Developments - The National Development and Reform Commission released a plan for upgrading coal power plants to enhance flexibility, indicating a market potential of 100-200 billion yuan annually [9] - Companies like Dongfang Electric are recommended due to their involvement in this transition [9] Aviation and Low-altitude Economy - The low-altitude economy is seen as a key area for investment, with potential market space reaching trillions, driven by regulatory changes and advancements in eVTOL technology [10] Company-Specific Insights - Chongqing Bank is covered for the first time with a buy/hold rating, targeting a PB of 0.70/0.47, benefiting from the Chengdu-Chongqing economic circle [12] - Anta Sports reported strong Q1 performance with retail growth across brands, maintaining a buy rating due to competitive advantages [13] - Yutong Heavy Industries showed a 77% increase in new energy vehicle sales, with a robust cash flow supporting its growth outlook [13] - Pinggao Electric is expected to see significant profit growth due to high voltage business expansion, with a buy rating maintained [17] - Wanfu Biology's international business led to a 10.9% revenue increase, with a buy rating supported by stable cash flow and margin improvements [29]