（来源：财闻） 2025年德国企业破产案件总数达17604起，为2005年以来的最高值。 德国权威经济研究机构哈雷经济研究所8日发布的报告显示，2025年德国企业申请破产数量升至20年来 最高值，反映出德国经济面临的结构性压力持续加大。 数据显示，2025年12月德国企业破产案件显著增加，当月共记录1519起企业破产申请，较2016年至2019 年12月的平均水平高出75%。从全年看，2025年德国企业破产案件总数达17604起，为2005年以来的最 高值。全年共约17万个就业岗位受到企业破产影响，同样处于极高水平。 分析认为，德国经济在2023年和2024年连续出现萎缩，2025年经济增长预计十分有限，2026年也尚难出 现实质性复苏。在能源成本长期高企、企业转型推进乏力的背景下，美国加征关税等外部冲击进一步压 缩企业生存空间，德国经济面临严峻考验。 哈雷经济研究所破产研究负责人斯特芬·米勒指出，居高不下的破产数量愈加反映出德国经济当前面临 的现实挑战。 值得注意的是，破产规模的扩大正对就业市场造成严重冲击。报告显示，2025年12月受破产影响的岗位 数量较往年大幅增加，仅当月规模最大的前10%破产公司就波 ...

从企业规模来看，大型企业破产数量也显著增加。德国企业重组咨询公司Falkensteg当日发布的统计显 示，2025年共有471家年营业额超过1000万欧元的企业申请破产，同比增加约25%。受影响行业主要包 括金属制品制造、汽车零部件、电气工程以及室内装修领域。自2021年以来，大型企业破产数量几乎增 加了两倍。 哈雷经济研究所破产研究负责人施特芬·穆勒表示，如此高的破产数量已无法再通过疫情后的补偿效应 以及利率政策变化来解释，而是越来越清楚地反映出德国当前面临的经济挑战。他同时指出，企业破产 在一定程度上也意味着必要的市场出清，从而为具备未来竞争力的企业腾出空间。(完) 中新社柏林1月8日电(杨楚瑜 马秀秀)德国哈雷经济研究所8日公布的数据显示，德国企业破产数量2025 年大幅上升，达到20年来最高水平。专家表示，这一趋势越来越清楚地反映出德国当前面临的经济挑 战。 2025年德国共记录企业破产17604起，即便在全球金融危机最严重的2009年，企业破产数量也比这一数 字低约5%。其中，仅2025年12月就有1519家企业宣告破产，比2016年至2019年疫情前同期平均水平高 出75%。酒店和餐饮业破产数量上 ...

不可否认，除了这种情况，确实有一些企业上市是为了更好的发展，还有则是带着滤镜看待"上市公 司"，认为这是实力的代名词，算是一种执念吧。踏实走路和快速收割，哪有什么对错？小微企业和上 市公司，又哪有高低贵贱之分？人各有志罢了，只是苦了那些把身家性命和人生追求都放在一个"岗 位"的打工人，你的人生筹谋踌躇满志，不过是人家轻轻抬起和放下的一粒棋。 最近，机缘巧合接触到不少锂电企业，听大家的聊天，包括在媒体平台上看到的发文，大家在为一 些"大佬级"或"黑马级"企业的黯然离场惋惜，感慨他们辉煌一时，最终却因为各种原因不得已破产。 其实，除了叹息我们还能看到什么呢？分析这些企业，他们离场或者走下坡路的原因出奇一致，都是资 金链断裂且是上市公司，这让我想起很早之前一位前辈给我说，"创办企业的人分两种，一种主要目的 是做一番事业，顺便挣到钱；另一种是挣钱，不择手段地挣钱"，为啥那么多企业在上市后快速走下坡 路直至破产？也许这家企业从出生那刻就在预谋这天，拿地招人，快速扩大规模，靠价格战或者其他手 段抢订单占市场，这样一来，行业地位有了，账面也漂亮极了，接下来就是股权融资和上市，然后套现 完成！ ...

来源：视频滚动新闻 Stellantis涨1.3%，欧洲委员会预计撤销2035年内燃机汽车禁售令。Dollar General涨1.6%，摩根大通上调 其评级至增持，目标价从128 美元上调至166美元。扫地机器人巨头iRobot跌72.7%，向美国法院申请破 产保护。ServiceNow跌7.2%，接近达成收购网络安全初创公司Armis的交易。 ...

新华财经柏林12月9日电（记者车云龙）德国信用报告机构"信贷改革"公司8日发布报告说，受国内经济 持续疲软和经济政策不稳定影响，2025年德国企业破产数量比前一年增加8.3%至2.39万家，是自2014年 以来最高水平。 报告显示，2025年企业破产主要集中在员工人数不超过10人的小型企业，数量约为1.95万家。 "信贷改革"公司首席执行官贝恩德·比托警告说，鉴于德国经济竞争力持续减弱等因素，预计企业破产 数量仍将继续上升。 （文章来源：新华社） 报告显示，德国多个主要经济领域企业破产增多。其中，制造业和贸易领域企业破产数量增幅均超过 10%；服务业破产数量最多，达1.4万家，比前一年增长8.4%。 "信贷改革"公司经济研究主管帕特里克-路德维希·汉奇表示，许多企业负债水平高、融资困难，同时还 要承受能源价格高企和繁琐监管等压力。这些因素对中小企业造成的冲击尤为强烈，部分企业难以维系 经营。 ...

每经AI快讯，德国信用报告机构"信贷改革"公司8日发布报告说，受国内经济持续疲软和经济政策不稳 定影响，2025年德国企业破产数量比前一年增加8.3%至2.39万家，是自2014年以来最高水平。报告显 示，德国多个主要经济领域企业破产增多。其中，制造业和贸易领域企业破产数量增幅均超过10%；服 务业破产数量最多，达1.4万家，比前一年增长8.4%。（新华社） ...

Core Insights - The number of bankruptcy protection cases filed by small businesses and individuals in the U.S. has exceeded the total for the previous year, marking 2023 as the year with the highest number of such cases since 2020 [1] Group 1: Bankruptcy Statistics - In the first 11 months of this year, the number of bankruptcy cases filed under the simplified procedure has increased by over 8% year-on-year, reaching 2,221 cases, surpassing the total of 1,773 cases in 2022 and 1,304 cases in 2021 [1] - The simplified procedure is designed for small businesses and individuals with debts less than $7.5 million, allowing them to avoid the costs and delays associated with traditional debt restructuring [1] Group 2: Future Changes - In 2024, the debt threshold for the simplified procedure will be further lowered to approximately $3 million, potentially increasing the number of eligible applicants [1]

Core Insights - The article highlights a significant wave of bankruptcies in Germany, driven by high energy costs, ineffective corporate transformations, and the impact of U.S. tariffs, leading to a challenging economic environment not seen in years [1][2]. Group 1: Bankruptcy Trends - Multiple research institutions predict that the number of corporate bankruptcies in Germany may reach a record high this year, with a notable increase in applications for bankruptcy [2][3]. - In August, there were 1,979 bankruptcy applications, marking a 12.2% year-on-year increase, with total creditor claims amounting to €5.4 billion, significantly higher than the previous year [3]. - The German Chamber of Commerce anticipates that the total number of bankruptcies for the year will exceed 22,000, the highest in over a decade [3]. Group 2: Impact on Employment - The ongoing bankruptcy wave is leading to significant job losses, with major companies like DHL, Siemens, Thyssenkrupp, and Bosch announcing substantial layoffs, totaling over 25,000 jobs [3]. - Nearly 30% of surveyed companies expect their business conditions to worsen in the coming months, indicating a deteriorating economic outlook [3]. Group 3: Structural Challenges - The bankruptcy trend reflects long-standing structural issues within the German economy, particularly the heavy reliance on medium-sized enterprises and export markets, which are now facing increased pressure from administrative burdens and external tariff barriers [4]. - The vulnerabilities of the entire industrial chain in global competition are becoming increasingly apparent, as liquidity issues and fragile business models are exposed [4]. Group 4: Government Response - In response to the economic downturn and rising bankruptcies, the German federal government aims to revitalize the economy through spending cuts, bureaucratic reduction, and investment stimulation, although the effectiveness of these policies may take time to manifest [5]. - Economic experts suggest that to return to a stable growth trajectory, Germany must enhance productivity, foster innovation, and increase investment, while also addressing the challenges posed by external trade conditions [5].

Group 1 - The South Korean e-commerce platform, Weimip, has officially declared bankruptcy due to debt issues, following a restructuring process that lasted 1 year and 4 months [1] - Approximately 108,000 victims are affected by the Weimip debt incident, with total losses amounting to about 580 billion KRW (approximately 2.8 billion CNY) [1] - Weimip's total assets are reported to be 48.6 billion KRW (approximately 2.4 million CNY), while total liabilities stand at 4.462 trillion KRW (approximately 22 billion CNY), indicating a severe financial crisis with almost no liquid assets [1] Group 2 - A committee formed by the victims has stated that the recovery rate is "0%", meaning they will not receive any compensation [3] - The committee criticized the current legal system in South Korea for failing to address the realities of the online commerce industry [3] Group 3 - Weimip is a subsidiary of the Singapore-based Korean e-commerce company Qutian and was once the fourth-largest e-commerce platform in South Korea [5] - The company applied for restructuring in late July last year, citing operational difficulties due to unpaid merchant payments and failure to refund consumers [5]

Core Viewpoint - Rite Aid has closed all its stores across the United States due to significant legal and financial challenges, including over $4 billion in debt and multiple bankruptcy filings [1][3]. Group 1: Company Background - Rite Aid was founded in 1962 in Pennsylvania and once operated over a thousand stores nationwide [3]. - The company has faced legal issues related to the illegal prescription of opioid medications, leading to substantial financial liabilities [3]. Group 2: Financial Challenges - Rite Aid filed for bankruptcy protection for the first time in October 2023, with a debt exceeding $4 billion [3]. - After restructuring in September 2024, the company managed to reduce its debt by $2 billion and secured $2.5 billion in operational funding [3]. - As of May 2024, Rite Aid filed for bankruptcy protection again, with the number of remaining stores halved to approximately 1,250 compared to 2023 [3]. Group 3: Operational Issues - Analysts noted that Rite Aid's aggressive acquisition strategy led to rapid expansion, but the company struggled with integrating acquired assets, resulting in poor management efficiency [3]. - The company faced massive legal costs due to allegations of issuing tens of thousands of illegal opioid prescriptions, further exacerbating its financial troubles [3].