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护航民营经济发展壮大
Guang Zhou Ri Bao· 2025-05-19 19:17
Core Viewpoint - The implementation of the Private Economy Promotion Law is a significant step in supporting the development of the private economy in Guangzhou, providing a solid foundation for achieving the goal of "Greatly Developing Guangzhou in Twelve Years" [1][2]. Group 1: Legislative Framework - The Private Economy Promotion Law is China's first foundational law specifically aimed at the development of the private economy, consisting of 9 chapters and 78 articles, establishing a comprehensive system for promoting fair competition, investment financing, technological innovation, and legal protections [2]. - This law transforms effective practices from the Party's policies since the 18th National Congress into a legal framework, ensuring equal access to production factors and market participation for private enterprises [2][3]. Group 2: Local Implementation in Guangzhou - Guangzhou has been a pioneer in the rise of the private economy since the reform and opening up, with significant contributions to the city's economic and social development [3]. - The city has introduced various measures and regulations to support the private economy, including the "Measures for Promoting the Development of the Private Economy in Guangzhou" and the "Regulations on Supporting the Development of the Private Economy in Guangzhou" [4]. Group 3: Economic Impact and Goals - By 2024, the added value of the private economy in Guangzhou is expected to account for 42.3% of GDP, an increase of 0.8 percentage points from 2023, contributing 52.5% to the city's economic growth [4]. - The law aims to enhance the development environment for private enterprises, improve service levels, and address challenges faced by private businesses [5][6]. Group 4: Focus on Innovation and Support - The law emphasizes the importance of technological innovation and aims to alleviate financing difficulties for private enterprises, encouraging them to participate in major projects and initiatives [8][10]. - It establishes a framework for fair competition and supports private enterprises in expanding their market reach and enhancing their competitiveness [9][13]. Group 5: Key Stakeholder Perspectives - Various stakeholders, including business leaders and government officials, express confidence that the Private Economy Promotion Law will boost private enterprise development, enhance innovation, and create a more favorable business environment [10][11][12]. - The law is seen as a critical tool for protecting the rights of private enterprises and fostering a culture of innovation and competitiveness within the private sector [12][14].
以法治之力保障民营经济公平竞争和创新
《中华人民共和国民营经济促进法》的正式颁布,标志着我国民营经济制度体系迈入法治化、规范化的 新阶段。作为我国第一部专门针对民营经济发展的基础性法律,民营经济促进法系统地将公平竞争、投 融资促进、科技创新、企业权益保护等领域形成的政策举措,上升为具有明确刚性约束力的法律规范, 同时明确了各级政府及相关部门的法律责任,为民营经济发展营造更为稳定、透明、可预期的法治环 境,有助于持续激发民营企业内生动力和创新活力。 民营经济促进法的正式实施,对各级政府、企业主体及中介服务机构均提出更高要求。各级政府要转变 治理思路,从传统的政策支持者转向制度保障者,全面推动公平竞争审查制度化,严格依照法定权限行 使公权力,确保对民营企业的支持更加规范有效。金融机构等中介服务主体要健全服务中性机制,在授 信评估、产品定价、风险管理等方面消除所有制差别。国有企业要全面落实竞争中性原则,在资源获 取、产业协同、投资合作等方面平等对待民营企业。民营企业自身也要主动完善法人治理结构、财务管 理制度和信息披露机制,增强法律意识。在此基础上,作为法律落地执行的重要环节,各级政府要全面 优化政策制定、资源配置、市场监管和服务保障等各个环节。要积极 ...
促制度闭环、强执法威慑推动民营经济促进法实现良法善治
Zheng Quan Shi Bao· 2025-05-19 17:58
2025年5月20日,首部专门关于民营经济发展的基础性法律《民营经济促进法》正式施行。新法的落地 施行,必将激励广大民营企业和企业家敢于闯、大胆干。 形成制度闭环 作为一部基础性法律,《民营经济促进法》对需要在当下通过立法解决的重大问题,重点放在明确主要 制度措施、基本制度框架和法律主要要求,部分条款并未细化。为确保法律的可操作性,《民营经济促 进法》有必要与其他相关法律法规进行协调与衔接。 例如,《民营经济促进法》第三十八条规定民营经济组织的组织形式、组织机构及其活动准则,适用 《公司法》《合伙企业法》《个人独资企业法》等法律规定。这要求《民营经济促进法》与相关法律在 有关方面需形成制度闭环。 "新法涵盖了民营企业公平竞争、投融资、规范经营、权益保护等多个方面,需要与其他专门法律进行 衔接。"浩天律师事务所合伙人会议主席朱征夫在接受证券时报记者采访时表示,举例来说,《民营经 济促进法》第十五条预防和制止垄断和不正当竞争行为,要求与《反垄断法》《反不正当竞争法》有所 衔接;第七章强化对企业家人身权的保护,与《民法典》新增的人格权编规定一脉相承。 加速配套政策落地 西南政法大学经济法学院讲师钟颖向记者指出,当前 ...
以法之名护航民营经济勃勃生机——写在民营经济促进法施行之际
Xin Hua She· 2025-05-19 15:00
新华社记者 法治化环境,最能聚人聚财、最有利于发展。 我国第一部专门关于民营经济发展的基础性法律——民营经济促进法将于5月20日起施行,为促进 民营经济持续、健康、高质量发展提供更坚实的法治保障。 新华社北京5月19日电 题 :以法之名护航民营经济勃勃生机——写在民营经济促进法施行之际 法律千万条,首要在落实。民营经济促进法落地见效,必将有力维护民营经济组织合法权益、增强 企业家信心、激发市场活力,以更优的营商"软"环境锻造企业发展"硬"实力,推动民营经济发展开启新 篇章。 为"自己人"提供更有力法治保障 "不说不能办,要说怎么办"…… 走进福州市政务服务中心,"窗口无否决权服务"的告示牌格外醒目。这里还设有"办不成事"专窗, 专窗人员跟进"疑难杂症",让企业和群众办事更明了、心里有底气。 企业是经济的细胞。企业有活力,经济发展有动力。 "我是一贯支持民营企业的", 习近平总书记 十分重视支持民营经济健康发展、关心民营企业家健 康成长,强调"民营经济是我国经济制度的内在要素,民营企业和民营企业家是我们自己人"。 2018年11月、2025年2月, 习近平总书记 两次在民营企业座谈会上发表重要讲话,对促进民营经 ...
第一观察|从这部法律读懂总书记对民营经济的殷切关怀
Xin Hua She· 2025-05-19 13:54
正如习近平总书记今年2月17日在民营企业座谈会上所强调的:"党和国家对民营经济发展的基本方针政策,已经纳入中国特色社会主义制度体 系,将一以贯之坚持和落实,不能变,也不会变。" 改革开放以来,在党的路线方针政策指引下,我国民营经济快速发展。尤其是党的十八大以来,习近平总书记对民营企业、民营经济发展高度 重视,鲜明提出"民营经济是我国经济制度的内在要素""民营企业和民营企业家是我们自己人"等重大论断,深化了我们党对发展民营经济的规 律性认识。 从这部法律读懂 总书记对民营经济的 殷切关怀 新华社国内部制作 新华社第一工作室出品 5月20日,民营经济促进法将正式施行。这是我国第一部专门关于民营经济发展的基础性法律。 制定民营经济促进法是以习近平同志为核心的党中央作出的一项重大决策部署。这部法律颁布施行,既为民营企业"撑腰鼓劲",也为未来发 展"立规明向",是贯彻习近平法治思想、习近平经济思想的生动实践,是社会主义市场经济建设的标志性事件,在我国民营经济发展历程中具 有里程碑意义。 进一步稳预期——以法治护航让民营企业吃下"定心丸" 第一次将坚持"两个毫不动摇"写入法律,第一次明确民营经济的法律地位,第一次在法律中 ...
焦点访谈|机遇与挑战并存 以法治之力护航民营经济高质量发展
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-05-19 13:33
央视网消息(焦点访谈):5月20日,《中华人民共和国民营经济促进法》施行。作为第一部专门关于民营经济发展的基础性法律,其制定出台是社会 主义市场经济建设的标志性事件,在我国民营经济发展历程中具有里程碑意义。这部法律既是促进法也是保障法,积极回应民营企业关切,在公平参与市场 竞争、平等使用生产要素、同等受到法律保护等方面作出针对性制度安排。那么,这部法律的突破和创新在哪里?它的实施将会对民营经济发展起到什么样 的支撑作用? 5月19日上午,国务院新闻办公室召开新闻发布会,国家统计局公布了4月份经济数据。面对外部冲击影响加大、内部困难挑战叠加的复杂局面,国民经 济顶住压力稳定增长,延续向新向好发展态势。 以外贸数据为例,1—4月份,货物进出口总额141389亿元,同比增长2.4%。民营企业进出口增长6.8%,占进出口总额的比重为56.9%,比上年同期提高 2.3个百分点。连续6年保持我国第一大外贸经营主体地位的民营企业对于外贸稳增长功不可没。 外贸领域民营企业的开拓进取是我国民营经济蓬勃活力的缩影,新时代以来,我国不断出台鼓励民营经济发展的政策举措,推动民营企业从小到大、从 弱到强,敢闯敢拼,向新而行,截至202 ...
民营经济新观察|公平竞争有保障,民营经济促进法让民企吃下“定心丸”
Yang Guang Wang· 2025-05-17 07:13
【编者按】民营经济促进法是我国第一部专门关于民营经济发展的基础性法律,对于稳定预期、振奋信 心、凝聚力量,激发民营经济发展动能,具有重大和深远意义。央广网推出"民营经济新观察"系列报 道,通过权威政策解读、跨领域专家访谈、典型企业案例等,透视法治力量如何破除隐性壁垒、激活创 新动能、推动民营经济高质量发展稳步前行。 央广网北京5月17日消息(记者孙文轩)2025年4月30日,十四届全国人大常委会第十五次会议表决通过 《中华人民共和国民营经济促进法》(以下简称"民营经济促进法"),并于5月20日起正式施行。这部 法律将党中央对民营经济"平等对待、平等保护"的要求落到实处,为民营经济营造稳定、公平、透明、 可预期的发展环境,引发民营企业界的广泛热议。 法律保障提升民企发展信心 改革开放以来,我国民营经济从小到大、从弱到强,不断发展壮大,在推动发展、促进创新、增加就 业、改善民生等方面发挥着重要作用。 民营经济促进法总则明确,民营经济是社会主义市场经济的重要组成部分,是推进中国式现代化的生力 军,是高质量发展的重要基础,是推动我国全面建成社会主义现代化强国、实现中华民族伟大复兴的重 要力量。明确促进民营经济持续、健 ...
民营经济促进法的立法突破与制度创新
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-05-16 22:16
习近平总书记在2月17日民营企业座谈会上强调,中国特色社会主义制度具有多方面显著优势,社会主 义市场经济体制、中国特色社会主义法治体系不断健全和完善,将为民营经济发展提供更为坚强的保 障。4月30日,《中华人民共和国民营经济促进法》经全国人大常委会审议通过并颁布。该法是我国第 一部为促进民营经济发展而制定的专门法律,是构建完善社会主义市场经济法治框架的基础性法律、综 合性立法,也是一部富有特色的经济立法。 一、民营经济促进法的立法突破 民营经济是社会主义市场经济的重要组成部分。根据市场监管总局统计,截至3月底,全国登记注册的 民营企业已超过5700万户,占企业总量92.3%左右。除了规模总量以外,民营企业在吸收社会就业、推 动创业创新等方面起到了重要作用。当前,民营经济仍面临一些尚待解决的发展障碍,困扰民营企业和 民营企业家的市场公平准入、平等使用生产要素、产权与人身权保护等问题,一定程度上降低了民营企 业的创新活力和我国经济发展的整体效率。 长期以来,我国民营经济相关规范散见于民法典、公司法、中小企业促进法等法律与其他政策文件中, 内容缺乏系统性,难以从根本上消除困扰民营经济发展的制度性障碍。民营经济促进法 ...
政策高频|稳股市,稳楼市,强化对民企、科创企业的金融支持
赵伟宏观探索· 2025-05-15 15:40
Policy Tracking - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes the introduction of a comprehensive financial policy aimed at stabilizing the stock market, real estate market, and enhancing financial support for private and technology-driven enterprises [1][2]. 1. Financial Policy Announcement - On May 7, a press conference was held to introduce a "package of financial policies" to support market stability and expectations, detailing three major types of monetary policy measures and ten specific initiatives [1]. - The central bank's measures include a comprehensive reduction in reserve requirements and interest rate cuts to alleviate the financial burden on commercial banks, thereby creating room for lower loan rates [1]. 2. Support for Private Economy - The newly introduced Private Economy Promotion Law aims to ensure the legal status of the private economy and emphasizes the importance of promoting its sustainable and high-quality development [2][4]. - The law focuses on fair competition, investment financing, and technological innovation, establishing a solid legal framework for the private sector [4]. 3. Regional Financial Cooperation - The 28th ASEAN+3 Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors Meeting discussed global and regional macroeconomic conditions, emphasizing the need for enhanced regional financial cooperation to address uncertainties in the global economy [5][6]. - China expressed its commitment to deepening financial cooperation within the region, supporting multilateral financing models, and promoting stability in the financial markets [5][6]. 4. Macro Policy Adjustments - The Chinese government plans to adopt more proactive macroeconomic policies to achieve a GDP growth target of around 5% by 2025, with a focus on building a unified domestic market and expanding high-level openness [7][8]. - The government aims to share development opportunities with the Asia-Pacific region while addressing global challenges [7][8]. 5. Financial Services for Small and Micro Enterprises - The National Financial Supervision Administration released a notice outlining goals for small and micro enterprise financial services, aiming for stable credit growth and improved service quality [9][10]. - The notice emphasizes the importance of maintaining effective credit supply and reducing the comprehensive financing costs for small and micro enterprises [9][10].
政策高频|稳股市,稳楼市,强化对民企、科创企业的金融支持
申万宏源宏观· 2025-05-15 08:07
Policy Tracking - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes the introduction of a comprehensive financial policy aimed at stabilizing the stock market, real estate market, and enhancing financial support for private and technology-driven enterprises [1][2]. 1. Financial Policy Measures - On May 7, a press conference was held to introduce a "package of financial policies" to support market stability and expectations, detailing three major types of monetary policy measures and ten specific initiatives [1]. - The central bank's measures include a comprehensive reduction in reserve requirements and interest rate cuts on structural monetary policy tools, aimed at alleviating the financial burden on commercial banks [1]. 2. Support for Private Enterprises - The "Private Economy Promotion Law" was introduced, marking the first time the legal status of private enterprises is explicitly defined, emphasizing the importance of promoting sustainable and high-quality development of the private economy [2][4]. - The law aims to create a stable, fair, transparent, and predictable environment for the development of the private economy, ensuring equal treatment and protection for private enterprises [4]. 3. Financial Support for Small and Micro Enterprises - The National Financial Supervision Administration issued a notice outlining goals for financial services for small and micro enterprises by 2025, focusing on maintaining credit supply, improving service quality, and reducing financing costs [9][10]. - The notice emphasizes the need for banks to provide sufficient credit support and to ensure that the growth rate of loans to small and micro enterprises is not lower than that of overall loans [9]. 4. Regional Financial Cooperation - During the 28th ASEAN Plus Three Finance Ministers and Central Bank Governors Meeting, discussions focused on enhancing regional financial cooperation to address global economic uncertainties [5][6]. - China expressed its commitment to deepening financial cooperation within the region, emphasizing the importance of multilateralism and free trade [6][7]. 5. Macroeconomic Policy - The Chinese government plans to adopt more proactive macroeconomic policies to achieve a growth target of around 5% by 2025, with a focus on building a unified domestic market and expanding high-level openness [7][8]. - The government aims to share development opportunities with the Asia-Pacific region while addressing global challenges collaboratively [8].