智通财经APP获悉，德意志银行表示，美国国债正面临来自日本债券日益激烈的竞争，因为日本债券收益率 上升使其对当地买家更具吸引力。德意志银行外汇研究主管George Saravelos指出，近期美国收益率与日元 汇率出现背离。这是"美国财政风险加速上升的最重要市场指标"，表明谨慎的外国买家正在从美国国债市 场撤资。 摩根士丹利策略师Matthew Hornbach表示，日本30年期国债正在向美国同类国债发出令人担忧的信号。 Saravelos在报告中表示："在美国国债收益率上升的同时，日元也在走强。我们认为，这证明外国投资者对 美国国债市场的参与度正在下降。" 美债收益率与日元汇率出现背离 经济不确定性以及对日本央行减少债券购买的担忧最近对日本债券造成了冲击，导致日本30年期国债收益 率升至1999年有记录以来的最高水平。周二拍卖的日本20年期国债需求创下十多年来的最低水平。 如今，日本收益率上升已经开始吸引先锋集团和RBC BlueBay Asset Management等海外买家，当地买家可能 也会跟进。 就美国债券而言，投资者感到不安，因为美国最新的支出计划可能缺乏资金支持。最重要的是，穆迪最近 取消了美 ...

Core Insights - Investors are increasingly alert to fiscal deficits, leading to a surge in long-term government bond yields globally [1] - Concerns over government financing needs exceeding investor demand are driving the upward trend in bond yields [1] - The U.S. 30-year Treasury yield has risen significantly, influenced by Moody's downgrade of the U.S. sovereign credit rating [1][4] Group 1: U.S. Market Dynamics - The U.S. 30-year Treasury yield increased over 12 basis points to 5.089%, marking a new high since October 2023 [4] - The U.S. Congress is reviewing budget legislation that includes spending cuts and tax increases, focusing on the federal government's substantial deficit [1] - The market is reassessing tolerance for fiscal easing across countries, with the bond market now dictating the pace [1][4] Group 2: Global Bond Market Trends - Japan's bond market is experiencing a "market uprising," with the worst performance in 20 years for a recent bond auction [7] - Japan faces dual pressures of economic contraction and high debt levels, shifting the focus of debt crisis concerns from the U.S. to Japan [7] - The U.K. is still recovering from the turmoil caused by the "mini-budget" proposed by former Prime Minister Truss, which led to increased risk premiums [9] Group 3: Investment Strategies - Investors are advised to consider the exchange rate risks when diversifying globally, with suggestions to use actively managed bond funds [10] - The Vanguard Core-Plus Bond ETF includes some overseas bond assets, while the Vanguard Total International Bond ETF offers passive exposure to hedged investment-grade bonds [10] - Year-to-date returns show the Vanguard Total International Bond ETF at 0.4%, compared to 1.2% for its U.S. counterpart [10]

新华财经北京5月20日电日本债券市场向全球经济鸣枪示警，自40年期日债收益率周一飙升至3.445%的20年最高水平后，超长期日债收 益率周二（20日）再次创下逾20年来新高。这种急剧攀升似乎远未结束，从货币和财政政策到投资都有广泛的影响。 在此之前，穆迪上周五下调了美国信用评级，将其从Aaa下调至Aa1，引发了一波不稳定，原因是美国财政赤字上升，以及该机构所称 的"缺乏有效的政策行动"。 数据显示，3月份时，10年期日债收益率曾一度攀升至1.575%，为2008年10月以来的最高水平，创下16年新高。摩根大通此前已将今年 底的10年期日债收益率预期从1.55%调整至1.70%。 上周五穆迪的降级立竿见影，此举重新点燃了"抛售美国"的交易，美债收益率周一盘前全线大幅上行。亚太市场方面，10年期日债收益 率周一也攀升至1.49%，而长期债券收益率大幅上升也使得日债收益率曲线趋陡（下图）。周二，长期日债继续被抛售，10年日债收益 率涨3.9BPs至1.52%，20年日债收益率飙升14.5BPs至2.554%，30年日债收益率跳涨15.3BPs至3.128%。 瑞穗证券首席策略师Shoki Omori说："日债收益率 ...

金十数据5月20日讯，"尽管我们认为美国今年或避免全面衰退，但增长放缓和劳动力市场疲软或促使美 联储在未来几个月恢复降息。"瑞银财富管理投资总监办公室5月20日表示，预计基准情景是美联储今年 或在9月开始降息，全年幅度或达75个基点。其表示，尽管可能已经度过了特朗普贸易政策引发的悲观 情绪高峰，但持续的不确定性仍可能加剧市场波动。当前的债券收益率处于相对较高水平，有助于寻求 持久收入。历史上随着持有期的延长，债券跑赢现金的概率会上升。故维持高评级和投资级债券"具吸 引力"的观点，并预计此类债券将在未来12个月内实现中个位数的回报。 瑞银：当前债券收益率处于相对较高水平 ...

韩国3年期公司债券收益率上升4个基点至2.935%。 ...

【海外债市】 北美市场方面，当地时间5月15日，美债收益率全线走低，2年期美债收益率跌7.95BPs报3.963%，3年期 美债收益率跌9.23BPs报3.951%，5年期美债收益率跌10.6BPs报4.056%，10年期美债收益率跌10.08BPs 报4.434%，30年期美债收益率跌8.09BPs报4.89%。 亚洲市场方面，日债收益率全线回落，10年期日债收益率下行2.5BPs至1.455%，3年期和5年期日债收益 率分别走低2BPs和1.7BP。 新华财经北京5月16日电（王菁）债市周五（5月16日）小幅走弱，海外债市抛售情绪稍有蔓延，期限券 亦受稳增长预期扰动，日内同步回调，银行间现券收益率普遍回升1-2BPs，国债期货全线收跌；公开市 场单日净投放295亿元，临近税期资金利率多数转为上行。 机构认为，当前市场主体有效融资需求尚有提升空间，金融体系负债扩张速度或将继续高于资产扩张速 度，债券配置需求或将继续支撑交易，收益率曲线或陡峭化下移。 【行情跟踪】 国债期货收盘全线下跌，30年期主力合约跌0.10%报118.910，10年期主力合约跌0.05%报108.480，5年 期主力合约跌0.06%报1 ...

Market Performance - The three major U.S. stock indices closed mixed, with the Dow Jones up 0.65% at 42,322.75 points and the S&P 500 up 0.41% at 5,916.93 points, while the Nasdaq fell 0.18% to 19,112.32 points [1] - Major tech stocks mostly declined, with Amazon and Meta down over 2%, Tesla down over 1%, and slight declines in Apple, Nvidia, and Google; Netflix rose over 2%, while Microsoft and Intel saw minor increases [1] - Popular Chinese concept stocks mostly fell, with Up Fintech down over 8%, Alibaba and WeRide down over 7%, and Futu Holdings down over 5%; JD.com, Baidu, and NIO also saw declines of over 3% [1] European Market - European stock indices closed higher across the board, with Germany's DAX up 0.72% at 23,695.59 points, France's CAC40 up 0.21% at 7,853.47 points, and the UK's FTSE 100 up 0.57% at 8,633.75 points [1] Commodity Prices - International precious metal futures generally rose, with COMEX gold futures up 1.74% at $3,243.90 per ounce and COMEX silver futures up 1.07% at $32.79 per ounce [1] - International oil prices fell significantly, with the main U.S. oil contract down 2.31% at $61.69 per barrel and Brent crude down 2.22% at $64.62 per barrel [1] Currency and Bond Markets - The U.S. dollar index fell 0.24% to 100.83, while the offshore RMB appreciated by 69 basis points against the dollar to 7.2045 [1] - U.S. Treasury yields fell across the board, with the 2-year yield down 7.95 basis points to 3.963%, the 3-year yield down 9.23 basis points to 3.951%, the 5-year yield down 10.6 basis points to 4.056%, the 10-year yield down 10.08 basis points to 4.434%, and the 30-year yield down 8.09 basis points to 4.89% [1] - European bond yields also declined, with the UK 10-year yield down 5.2 basis points to 4.658%, France's 10-year yield down 8.5 basis points to 3.291%, Germany's 10-year yield down 7.7 basis points to 2.619%, Italy's 10-year yield down 8.4 basis points to 3.624%, and Spain's 10-year yield down 8.2 basis points to 3.233% [1]

Group 1 - As of the end of April 2025, the balance of RMB loans reached 265.7 trillion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 7.2% [1] - The broad money supply (M2) grew by 8% year-on-year, with a notable increase of 1 percentage point compared to the end of the previous month [1][2] - The total social financing stock was 424 trillion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 8.7% [1][3] Group 2 - In the first four months of 2025, the cumulative increase in social financing was 16.34 trillion yuan, which is 3.61 trillion yuan more than the same period last year [3] - The increase in RMB loans to the real economy was 9.78 trillion yuan, which is 339.7 billion yuan more than the previous year [3] - The acceleration of government bond issuance has been the primary driver of social financing growth, with net financing exceeding 5 trillion yuan in the first four months of 2025, an increase of approximately 3.6 trillion yuan year-on-year [3]

欧元区债券收益率在美国CPI数据公布后略有下降，德国10年期国债收益率报2.66%，数据公布前为 2.67%。 ...

日本30年期债券收益率升至近25年来的最高水平。 ...