中新社海口12月17日电 题：为何说"封关"的海南更开放？ ——专访中国南海研究院公共外交与海南开放研究所负责人于涛 中新社记者 王子谦 2025年12月18日，海南自贸港将正式启动全岛封关运作。 海南自贸港全岛封关向世界表明什么？为何说封关后的海南自贸港会更开放？中国南海研究院公共外交与海南开放研究所负责人于涛近日就此接受了中新 社"东西问"专访。 现将访谈实录摘要如下： 中新社记者：海南自贸港建设以来，取得了哪些成果？ 于涛：自2018年开始探索建设中国特色自由贸易港以来，海南成为中国制度型开放的"试验田"，自贸港建设取得了诸多成果。 900 10 00 100 100 7 第一，政策制度体系初步建立。从"先行先试"到"多点开花"，再到扩容扩围、滚动升级，海南推动一批自贸港关键核心政策落地见效，以"零关税、低税 率、简税制"和"贸易、投资、跨境资金流动、人员进出、运输来往自由便利和数据安全有序流动"为主框架的自贸港政策制度体系逐步构建。 第二，外向型经济成为重要支撑。自2020年6月《海南自由贸易港建设总体方案》发布五年来，海南实际使用外资年均增长14.6%，境外直接投资年均增长 97%，新设外资企业年均 ...

Core Viewpoint - Swire Coca-Cola expresses strong confidence in the future development of Hainan Free Trade Port, marking a significant investment in a new production base as a response to China's high-level opening-up and participation in the construction of the free trade port [1][2] Group 1: Investment and Development - Swire Coca-Cola's new green intelligent production base in Haikou, with an investment of 300 million yuan, is set to commence operations by the end of 2027, reflecting the company's commitment to long-term growth in the region [1] - The construction of the new base is a strategic move to leverage the favorable policies and tax incentives provided by the Hainan Free Trade Port, which aims to enhance local production and technological upgrades [2][3] Group 2: Policy and Economic Environment - Hainan's preparations for full island closure include the successful verification of ten "second-line ports" and the launch of a smart customs supervision platform, which collectively have resulted in over 3 billion yuan in tax reductions for businesses [3] - The implementation of a management model that allows for "first-line liberalization, second-line control, and island-wide freedom" will significantly expand the range of zero-tariff goods to 74% of all tax categories, facilitating smoother logistics and broader market opportunities for enterprises [3] Group 3: Green and Intelligent Manufacturing - The new production base will adhere to green low-carbon principles, integrating rooftop photovoltaic power generation and industrial waste heat recovery, while aiming for LEED Gold certification and China's two-star green building design standard [4] - Swire Coca-Cola's digital strategy aims to incorporate new productive forces into every aspect of beverage production, distribution, and sales, aligning with China's goals for high-end, intelligent, and green manufacturing [4] Group 4: Long-term Commitment and Market Strategy - Swire Coca-Cola has been operating in Hainan since its establishment in 1988 and plans to invest over 12 billion yuan in China over the next decade, demonstrating a strong commitment to the Chinese market [5] - The new factory's establishment is designed to meet the anticipated increase in local consumer demand post-closure, reflecting a strategy of localized deepening that aligns with China's new development paradigm [5] Group 5: Broader Implications for Foreign Investment - The construction of the production base signifies a shift in foreign investment strategies from mere production to deeper integration involving technology co-creation, standard building, and value sharing [6] - This transformation not only presents new opportunities for foreign enterprises but also contributes to the advancement of China's modern industrial system through the introduction of international best practices and technologies [6]

中新网海口12月17日电 (记者王子谦)海南自贸港18日即将启动封关运作。海南多地海事部门17日表示， 目前已做好准备，为全岛封关提供坚实海事支撑。 （文章来源：中国新闻网） 洋浦港是海南货物进出口的主要港口，封关后船只往来、货物装卸将更加频繁。洋浦海事局表示，该部 门对内推行"源头查验、全程畅行"集装箱管理模式，与海口、八所海事局签署监管结果互认备忘录，实 现集装箱"一检通岛"；对外与钦州、重庆海事局建立监管结果互认机制，以"一港管理、一次查验、一 箱到底"为核心目标，打造了适配封关运作的全链条集装箱安全监管范式。 为营造市场化、法治化、国际化一流营商环境，洋浦海事局提升口岸通关便利化水平，优化国际航行船 舶进出口岸服务，将14份申报材料整合为一份《船舶信息申报表》，有效解决了材料反复提交审核的问 题；保障保税油加注便利化，创设"快进快出"通关新模式。通过"容缺受理"、减材料优流程等举措，将 申报材料压缩近90%，每艘船舶进出口岸审批时间缩短50%以上；创新审批模式，实现国际航行船舶出 口岸手续"并联办"，允许船舶在办理其他口岸手续时同步申请海事查验，离港后24小时内补报其他口岸 联系单，显著提升外籍船舶通 ...

Group 1 - The Hainan Free Trade Port will officially start its full island customs closure operation on December 18, 2025, establishing a special customs supervision area with a policy of "one line open, two lines controlled, and free movement within the island" [1] - The "two-line port" serves as an important passage connecting the Hainan Free Trade Port with other provinces in mainland China, where customs inspection and supervision will occur before entering the mainland [2] - The inspection and supervision process involves multiple diversion points, including a dedicated channel for trucks at the highway entrance, a cargo-passenger diversion point, and a reservation system for trucks to streamline the inspection process [3][5][7] Group 2 - Non-customs regulated freight vehicles can proceed through designated lanes for inspection after completing online reservations, while customs regulated vehicles will undergo checks at the customs inspection area [9]

清晨，天刚蒙蒙亮，海口新海港和南港"二线口岸"（货运）集中查验场试运行正在悄然进行。 新华社记者丁乐、邹多为、吴茂辉 只见司机启动发动机，随指引将货车缓缓驶入两条海关监管通道的预判卡口。基于多个数字化平台 和贸易窗口的数据，海关关员经风险研判后，下达风险布控指令。 没有被布控的货车，直接放行驶离，全程不到2分钟；被布控的货车，将被引导至H986机检设备内 进行非侵入查验。 检测、调试、演练……在洋浦港，这里同样进行着封关运作前的最后冲刺。 新华社海口12月16日电 记者手记：封关在即的共同奔赴 全岛封关运作是海南自贸港建设的重要里程碑。如果说通关手续的由"繁"入"简"打造了智能监管新 图景，"零关税""低税率"的扩围升级则为这片开放"试验田"按下了升级键。 海南自贸港一站式飞机维修产业基地的一处机库内，11架飞机同时接受检修，员工忙碌地轮流用餐 ——"转战"到海口美兰国际机场附近，记者在飞机维修"4S店"里看到了另一番景象。 据介绍，随着航空器维修免关税、保税航油加注等自贸港先行先试政策释放的强大动能，这里的喷 漆业务订单已经排到2027年。受此带动，今年前11个月，海南保税维修进口货值达488.7亿元，同比 ...

12月16日，中国海警局南海分局牵头组织涉海部门开展海南自贸港"封关护港"联合执法行动。 (中国海 警局供图) 组织此次行动，是海警机构立足职能任务，贯彻上级决策部署，服务保障国家重大战略实施的重要举 措。通过开展联合执法行动，有效维护了海南岛周边海域治安秩序，进一步深化了执法协作机制，检验 提升了海陆联勤联动能力。 中新社北京12月16日电 (记者 阮煜琳)12月18日，海南自由贸易港将启动全岛封关运作。记者16日从中 国海警局获悉，16日至18日，中国海警局南海分局组织直属第三局、直属第四局，广东、广西、海南海 警局联合海南省相关涉海部门，位海南岛周边海域组织开展为期3天的"封关护港"联合执法行动。 行动期间，海警、公安、海关缉私等职能部门围绕服务保障自贸港平稳有序封关运行，分时段、分区域 组织海陆联合执法巡逻，深入港口、码头和海上从业船舶开展反走私普法宣传，针对封关后海上走私、 偷渡等执法场景，区分海上目标态势感知、海空立体侦搜、编组协同拦截、快速登临制控、海陆联合查 缉等内容进行执法演练。 下一步，中国海警局南海分局将紧盯封关运作新形势新变化，突出"打、防、管、控、服"一体推进，着 力构建联合防控体系 ...

Core Insights - The report highlights the significant transformation of Hainan Free Trade Port (FTP) as it transitions from a free trade pilot zone to a higher level of openness, officially starting customs operations on December 18, 2025 [2][4] - The core design of the customs operation is based on the principle of "one line open, one line controlled, and freedom within the island," which aims to integrate international standards with Chinese characteristics [3][9] - The report identifies direct opportunities in cross-border trade, modern logistics, and duty-free consumption, as well as long-term growth drivers in tourism, modern services, and high-tech industries [2][11] Policy Evolution - The policy evolution of Hainan FTP has been systematic, beginning with the announcement of support for the construction of a free trade pilot zone in April 2018, leading to the formal announcement of customs operations in December 2025 [4][5] - Key documents such as the "Guiding Opinions on Supporting Hainan's Comprehensive Deepening of Reform and Opening Up" and the "Overall Plan for China (Hainan) Free Trade Pilot Zone" have laid the institutional foundation for this evolution [4][5] Industry and Growth Areas - The customs operation is expected to drive explosive growth in cross-border trade, modern logistics, and duty-free consumption, with the range of zero-tariff products expanding from 1,900 to approximately 6,600 items [11][12] - The tourism sector is projected to benefit significantly, with expectations of receiving 97.2 million domestic and international tourists by 2024, doubling the number of inbound tourists [12] - Modern services, particularly in finance, are emphasized, with the establishment of multi-functional free trade accounts facilitating cross-border capital flow [12][13] Investment Strategies - Investment opportunities are suggested along the industrial chain, focusing on sectors with direct policy benefits and high earnings elasticity, such as port logistics and duty-free retail [18][22] - Companies involved in infrastructure development and those providing support services to key parks are also highlighted as potential investment targets [18][22] - The report advises monitoring key catalytic events, such as the formal launch of customs operations and the optimization of duty-free policies, to inform investment strategies [22][23]

"封关"后，全球好物如何在海南实现极速通关？本期视频，人民网外专柯明可深入探访海南物流与 通关枢纽，全面展现海南为保障全球商品快速流转搭建的高效通关体系，解锁"极速通关"背后的运作逻 辑与核心优势。（王潇平、柯明可、苏缨翔、赵健） 2025年12月18日起，海南自贸港正式启动全岛"封关运作"。 ...

Core Viewpoint - The official launch of the Hainan Free Trade Port's full island customs closure is set for December 18, 2025, which will create a special customs supervision area with liberalized policies aimed at enhancing trade and investment opportunities [1] Group 1: Policy Benefits - The customs closure will gradually implement "zero tariffs, low tax rates, and simplified tax systems," expanding the scope and lowering the thresholds for enterprises to enjoy these benefits [2] - The number of "zero tariff" products will significantly increase, covering approximately 74% of product categories, benefiting key industries such as pharmaceuticals and high-end food processing [2] - A "dual 15%" tax incentive policy will be implemented, allowing eligible enterprises and core talents to enjoy a 15% income tax reduction, which is a core attraction of the Hainan Free Trade Port policies [2] Group 2: Impact on Tourism and Daily Life - The customs closure will greatly benefit tourism in Hainan, stimulating tourism consumption, while the current regulations for the movement of goods and people will remain largely unchanged [2][3] - Domestic tourists, investors, and residents will experience improved services and better overall experiences in Hainan [3] Group 3: Strategic Objectives - The core objective of the customs closure is to leverage Hainan's geographical advantages to establish it as a significant open gateway to ASEAN amid the evolving global landscape [4] - Hainan aims to become a strategic hub for China-ASEAN economic cooperation, with specific measures such as the "two headquarters base" policy to facilitate investments between ASEAN and China [4] - Accelerating the implementation of core policies, enhancing administrative efficiency, and improving the legal environment are deemed crucial for Hainan's development [5] Group 4: Industry Development Focus - Hainan's industrial development will primarily rely on modern high-tech industries, tourism, and various service sectors, with a focus on expanding market access and open fields in the service industry [5] - The future reduction of the negative list for cross-border service trade will enhance Hainan's attractiveness for investment [5]

海南自贸港封关运作 海南自贸港将于12月18日迎来全岛封关运作新阶段。 海南自贸港将于12月18日迎来全岛封关运作新阶段。 海南自贸港封关运作 ...