转自：北京日报客户端 初夏时节，京津冀三地因水而兴的活力正悄然绽放。群山环抱的密云水库如翡翠镶嵌，守护着源头活 水；渤海湾的浪潮拍打着日渐洁净的海岸，陆海统筹治理初见成效；沧州南大港湿地百鸟翔集，育雏、 捕食、争鸣……俨然一处鸟类天堂。京津冀地区是美丽中国建设先行区的重点区域，其中一项重点内容 就是以渤海重要岸线、重要滨海湿地和河口海湾修复为重点，推进美丽海湾建设。记者在采访中发现， 沧州、天津等地已经形成一些经验，岸绿景美、鱼翔莺语、人水和谐的生态美景初步显现。 南大港湿地。 沧州南大港湿地：百鸟翔集的生态补给站 在沧州南大港湿地，芦苇荡随风摇曳，黑天鹅拨动水面，丹顶鹤在浅滩闲庭信步，黑翅长腿鹬在芦苇间 时隐时现…… 南大港湿地。 环境生态是吸引候鸟停留的关键因素。在南大港湿地，可见成片的芦苇与碱蓬群落。实际上，含盐量 1.5%以上的土地中，包括芦苇等很多植物无法生存，但碱蓬草却能顽强生长，为涉禽类候鸟开辟出休 憩之所。 为进一步改善生态环境，2015年，沧州将南大港湿地和鸟类省级自然保护区列入禁止开发区域，并开始 全面清理湿地水面养殖。2020年至2021年，南大港产业园区实施北部养殖池塘生态保护修复项目 ...

Core Points - New Oriental Education Technology Group has signed a strategic cooperation agreement with the Sanjiangyuan Ecological Protection Foundation to support ecological protection and education initiatives in the Sanjiangyuan region [1][5] - The partnership includes a donation of 1 million RMB from New Oriental to support ecological restoration, biodiversity protection, and environmental monitoring projects [5] - The collaboration aims to explore innovative models for integrating education with ecological protection, contributing to sustainable development in high-altitude areas [3][4] Company Overview - New Oriental, founded in 1993, has expanded its business to include education services, lifestyle services, and cultural tourism services over 32 years [3] - The company has a long-standing commitment to social responsibility, focusing on balanced education development and disaster recovery assistance [3][4] - The recent partnership marks New Oriental's entry into the field of ecological protection, enhancing its philanthropic efforts [3][4] Industry Context - The Sanjiangyuan region, known as the "Water Tower of China," is crucial for national ecological security and has been designated as one of the first five national parks in China [3] - The Sanjiangyuan Ecological Protection Foundation plays a vital role in safeguarding biodiversity and ecological safety in the region, acting as a bridge between various stakeholders [3][4] - The collaboration is expected to set a model for social participation in ecological protection, attracting more resources to the frontline of ecological conservation [4]

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the successful breeding of black storks in the Yongding River area, emphasizing the positive impact of ecological restoration efforts on the population of this endangered species [10][12]. Group 1: Black Stork Breeding and Population - A pair of black storks has successfully raised three chicks, which are now developing their juvenile feathers [10] - The black stork is known as the "panda of birds," classified as a first-class protected species in China, with an estimated global population of over 3,000, including around 1,000 in China [10][11] - The number of black storks in Beijing has stabilized at around 100, up from 50-60 a few years ago, indicating a positive trend in their population [11] Group 2: Ecological Restoration Efforts - The Yongding River has seen significant ecological improvements due to effective water replenishment and restoration efforts, with nearly 200 million cubic meters of ecological water supplied to the river [11][12] - The water quality of the Yongding River has reached Class III surface water standards, making it an ideal habitat for black storks and other rare species [12] - The biodiversity in the Yongding River area is increasing, with over 500 species of phytoplankton and 270 species of zooplankton recorded [12]

据悉，大熊猫国家公园第十次川陕甘三省联合巡护将于2025年10月启幕，由大熊猫国家公园甘肃省 管理局白水江分局接棒主办，续写生态保护新篇章。（蔡丽君 鄢怀林 记者 李全民 青川县委宣传部供 图） "此次行动打破行政壁垒，构建跨区域生态保护网络，为全国自然保护地协同治理提供实践范本，传 递"生态保护无边界"的理念。"大熊猫公园唐家河片区相关负责人介绍。自2019年起，川陕甘三省便积极 探索生态保护合作机制，目前已构建起"规划-法规-司法-执法"四位一体的保护体系。 5月23日，大熊猫国家公园第九次川陕甘三省五市八县联合巡护活动在唐家河片区圆满收官。此次巡 护由大熊猫国家公园唐家河片区承办，以"跨省大巡护·共护大熊猫"为主题，来自三省43家单位的125名 专业人员齐聚一堂，共同开展了为期5天的生态守护行动。 本次巡护系大熊猫国家公园三省联合行动中规模最大、内容最为丰富的一次。巡护工作创新性地采 用"共性+个性"任务清单模式，将启动仪式、技能培训与成果总结有机融合，贯穿巡护全流程。巡护队伍 深入岷山、西秦岭核心区域，沿着10条精心规划的线路展开巡查，总里程达200.6公里。 巡护期间，共发现野生大熊猫、四川羚牛等1 ...

Group 1 - The core message emphasizes the importance of implementing Xi Jinping's important speech during his visit to Henan, focusing on practical actions to contribute to the modernization of Zhengzhou as a national central city [1][2][4] - The local government aims to strengthen the industrial system, particularly in modern food and equipment manufacturing, and develop a talent innovation demonstration zone based on local universities [2][4] - There is a commitment to enhance public services in key areas such as employment, education, healthcare, and rural revitalization, while also promoting ecological protection and cultural heritage [2][5][7] Group 2 - The city is prioritizing the strict implementation of land protection policies and the development of comprehensive land use planning to support ecological safety and high-quality development [4][5] - The ecological environment sector is focusing on green development, pollution prevention, and the integration of ecological protection with economic growth, aiming to enhance the quality of life for residents [5][6] - Cultural tourism is being promoted as a key industry, with initiatives to integrate cultural and tourism sectors, thereby enhancing the significance of the Yellow River culture [7]

Core Insights - The Gahai Wetland, located in Gansu Province, is part of the Gahai Zhecha National Nature Reserve, which plays a crucial role in wildlife monitoring and conservation efforts [1] - The protection station has deployed nearly 80 infrared cameras to monitor the activities of wildlife such as snow leopards and blue sheep [1][20] - The monitoring process involves retrieving and analyzing video footage from these cameras biannually, providing accurate data for wildlife conservation [1][6] Group 1 - The elevation of the protection station is 3,300 meters, with monitoring points set between 3,700 and 4,200 meters, where rare animals are often found [2][4] - The team successfully retrieved memory cards from 17 infrared cameras in one day, which will be processed and sent to the management center [6] - Staff members have dedicated nearly 10 years to their roles at the Gahai protection station, often facing challenging conditions [7] Group 2 - The infrared camera footage has captured various wildlife species, including the snow leopard, which is a first-class protected animal, and the blue sheep, which is a second-class protected animal [10][13][20] - The Gahai Zhecha National Nature Reserve has seen a gradual increase in biodiversity, with 354 species of wildlife recorded, including 19 first-class and 66 second-class protected species [20] - The area is becoming a harmonious habitat for wildlife due to enhanced conservation efforts [20]

Group 1: Ecological Importance of Henan - Henan is strategically located in the center of China, with significant ecological importance due to its geographical features and river systems [1][2] - The province is tasked with ecological protection and green development, as emphasized by President Xi Jinping during his visit [1][2] - The Yellow River's ecological protection and high-quality development have been elevated to a national strategy, highlighting its historical and cultural significance [2][3] Group 2: Flood Control and Water Management - Henan plays a crucial role in the flood control of the Yellow River, with significant infrastructure such as the Sanmenxia and Xiaolangdi reservoirs [4] - The flood control standards have improved dramatically, with the region now capable of handling floods with a return period of nearly 1000 years [4] - The successful management of the Yellow River during severe flooding events demonstrates the effectiveness of the province's water management strategies [4] Group 3: Ecological Restoration and Green Development - Significant efforts have been made in ecological restoration, including afforestation and wetland restoration, with millions of acres of land being rehabilitated [6] - The province has initiated low-emission transformations in key industries and has been recognized for its "waste-free city" initiatives [6][21] - The water quality in the Yellow River has consistently met Class II standards since 2020, indicating successful environmental management [6][21] Group 4: South-to-North Water Diversion Project - The South-to-North Water Diversion Project is a critical infrastructure project, with Henan serving as a key water source [8][12] - The water quality from the Danjiangkou Reservoir has remained stable, with significant improvements in water safety and quality [11][13] - The project has transformed water access for millions, significantly impacting local economies and quality of life [15][16] Group 5: Green Economy and Sustainable Practices - Henan is actively pursuing a green economy, with initiatives aimed at reducing carbon emissions and promoting clean energy [21][22] - The province has implemented strict environmental regulations and has made significant progress in pollution control and ecological restoration [20][22] - The focus on sustainable practices is expected to enhance the province's economic resilience and environmental quality [20][22]

Group 1: Ecological Restoration and Development - The ecological restoration project at Black Mountain, which was previously a damaged mining site, has transformed it into a geological park, showcasing the successful rehabilitation of the environment [2][3] - The project involved a comprehensive five-step approach, including slope reduction, pit restoration, surface leveling, removal of debris, and vegetation recovery, leading to its recognition as an exemplary case in national ecological projects [5][3] - The initiative aligns with the broader ecological protection and high-quality development goals emphasized by the government, reflecting a commitment to sustainable practices in the region [3][6] Group 2: Green Energy Initiatives - The China Pingmei Shenma Group is advancing its green transformation through the establishment of a vanadium flow battery energy storage station, which contributes to energy efficiency and carbon reduction [12][11] - The energy storage station is expected to reduce carbon dioxide emissions by approximately 49,000 tons annually and save around 35.9 million yuan in energy costs [12][11] - The company has achieved a renewable energy installation capacity of 903 MW and a green electricity substitution rate of 23%, indicating significant progress in its green energy initiatives [12][13] Group 3: Waterway and Ecological Management - The Dasha River has undergone significant ecological restoration, transforming from a polluted waterway to a vibrant ecosystem, which now supports diverse wildlife and enhances community well-being [8][9] - The city of Jiaozuo has implemented a series of measures, including wastewater management and the establishment of legal frameworks, to ensure the long-term protection of the Dasha River [9][10] - The focus on ecological restoration in the Dasha River area reflects a commitment to sustainable urban development and environmental stewardship [9][10]

Core Viewpoint - The Qianjiang Source-Baishanzu National Park candidate area is a vital ecological zone in China, showcasing rich biodiversity and unique ecosystems, making it a significant area for conservation and research efforts [1][6][11]. Group 1: Ecological Significance - The candidate area is one of China's 35 priority regions for biodiversity protection, featuring well-preserved subtropical forest ecosystems and being the only global habitat for the Baishanzu fir [1][6]. - It serves as an important biological gene pool in Eastern China, hosting 3,032 species of higher plants, 778 species of fungi, and 5,869 species of animals [6][8]. - The area has recently identified 70 new global species, emphasizing its role as a critical habitat for endangered species such as the black muntjac and the Chinese pangolin [8][11]. Group 2: Management and Development - The park candidate area spans approximately 747 square kilometers and consists of two main zones: Qianjiang Source and Baishanzu, managed under a collaborative governance model involving local and provincial authorities [4][25]. - Innovative management strategies include the establishment of a "three-member management" team (national park administrators, forest rangers, and wildlife protectors) and an ecological policing collaboration mechanism [4][25]. - The park promotes sustainable community development through ecological compensation initiatives and the creation of various public welfare jobs for local residents [25]. Group 3: Educational Initiatives - The park emphasizes natural education, integrating it into the national education system through various programs aimed at enhancing students' ecological awareness and personal development [20][22]. - Facilities such as science museums and outdoor educational sites have been established to support environmental education and promote awareness of biodiversity [22][24]. - The park has developed themed educational routes and programs to engage youth in exploring nature and understanding ecological conservation [22][27].

Core Insights - The monitoring of migratory birds in the Hulun Lake National Nature Reserve recorded over 30,000 birds of 56 species, an increase of more than 10,000 compared to spring 2024 [1] - The majority of the recorded birds belong to the waterfowl category, including rare and protected species such as the white-naped crane and the black kite [1] - The reserve serves as a crucial ecological stopover for migratory birds along the Northeast Asia-Australia migration route, with a continuous increase in migratory bird populations observed in recent years [1] Summary by Categories Bird Population and Species - A total of 34 genera and 22 families of birds were recorded, with 346 species documented in the reserve, including 85 species of national key protected birds [1] - The increase in bird numbers reflects the ongoing improvement of the ecological environment and the effectiveness of conservation efforts in the reserve [1] Ecological Importance - The Hulun Lake National Nature Reserve is strategically located with rich wetland resources, making it an important hub for migratory birds [1] - The monitoring data indicates that the reserve has become a significant "ecological station" for migratory birds, particularly around mid-April when large numbers begin to arrive [1]