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经济日报:在改善民生中激发消费活力
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-08-25 23:19
当前,外部环境复杂多变,经济持续回升向好基础还需巩固,前7个月人民币存款增加18.44万亿元,其 中,住户存款增加9.66万亿元。不断上升的储蓄额一定程度上反映了人们对未来收入和支出的谨慎预 期,亟需通过政策联动,在厚植民生中持续激发消费活力。 正如弹钢琴需要10个指头有节奏、打配合,在保障改善民生中扩大消费需求也不能是单兵作战。每一项 决策部署的排兵布阵,都需要各部门、各地方的高效协同与有效响应。更加注重宏观政策取向一致性, 实现一揽子政策的整体性推进,推动国民经济实现"民生改善—消费回升—经济增长"的良性循环,我国 经济社会必将呈现出更加协调、更加稳定、更有韧性的发展态势。 一系列政策措施的落地实施,有效推动了消费市场扩容提质。7月份,社会消费品零售总额同比增长 3.7%,其中商品零售额增长4%。前7个月,服务零售额同比增长5.2%,增势总体平稳。 这是供需双向奔赴的结果,体现出居民消费能力和意愿稳定增强,也表明高品质供给可持续引领创造新 的需求。努力完成全年经济社会发展目标任务,实现"十四五"圆满收官,民生是重要落脚点和关键发力 点。贯彻落实中央政治局会议相关部署,在保障改善民生中扩大消费需求,需要聚焦 ...
奋楫前行!这些成绩与你我有关
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-08-09 06:57
Economic Growth - China's economy has consistently surpassed significant milestones, reaching approximately 140 trillion yuan this year, with an incremental growth of over 35 trillion yuan, equivalent to recreating the Yangtze River Delta region [1] - The contribution rate of China to global economic growth has remained around 30%, with an average economic growth rate of 5.5% over the past four years, showcasing resilience amid various challenges [1] Innovation and R&D - R&D investment in China reached a new high, with total spending increasing nearly 50% compared to the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan, amounting to an additional 1.2 trillion yuan, and R&D intensity rising to 2.68%, approaching the OECD average [4][6] - Significant technological breakthroughs have been achieved, including the launch of the first domestically produced aircraft carrier and the completion of China's first space station, indicating a shift from a follower to a leader in various sectors [4] Social Welfare - Continuous improvement in public welfare has been noted, with stable participation rates in basic education, pension, and medical insurance exceeding 95% [7] - The number of practicing physicians per thousand people has increased from 2.9 to 3.6, and the average life expectancy has reached 79 years, reflecting advancements in healthcare [7] Business Environment - The business environment in China has improved, with the establishment of a unified national market and a reduction in foreign investment restrictions, leading to an increase in private enterprises to over 58 million, a growth of more than 40% since the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan [9][11] Environmental Sustainability - China has made significant strides in environmental sustainability, achieving a forest coverage rate of over 25% and improving air quality, with the proportion of days with good air quality stable at around 87% [12] - The country has built the world's largest clean energy generation system, with renewable energy surpassing coal in installed capacity, and over 20% of steel production now sourced from recycled materials [12] Security and Resilience - The foundation for food security has been strengthened, with over 10 million acres of high-standard farmland established, ensuring self-sufficiency in food production [15][18] - China's energy infrastructure is the largest globally, providing robust support for energy demands during peak usage periods, and the manufacturing sector remains the most comprehensive and resilient worldwide [15][18] Global Engagement - China is actively promoting global green development and has reduced energy consumption per unit of GDP by 11.6% over four years, equivalent to a reduction of 1.1 billion tons of CO2 emissions [19][21] - The Belt and Road Initiative has expanded to over 150 countries and 30 international organizations, enhancing cooperation in various sectors [19][21]
高质量完成十四五规划|新的开创性进展、突破性变革、历史性成就
Xin Hua She· 2025-07-15 01:01
Economic Strength - China's economic strength has significantly increased, with the total economic output expected to reach around 140 trillion yuan this year, marking a growth of over 35 trillion yuan compared to previous years [2][4] - The contribution rate of domestic demand to economic growth averaged 86.4% over the past four years, with final consumption contributing 56.2%, an increase of 8.6 percentage points compared to the previous five-year plan [2] Manufacturing and Innovation - China remains the world's largest manufacturing power, with annual manufacturing value added exceeding 30 trillion yuan, maintaining its position as the global leader for 15 consecutive years [3] - Significant breakthroughs in innovation include the launch of the first domestically produced aircraft carrier and the operation of the first fourth-generation nuclear power plant [5] - R&D investment is projected to grow nearly 50% by 2024, reaching 1.2 trillion yuan, with R&D intensity increasing to 2.68%, approaching the OECD average [5] Green Development - China has made notable progress in green development, with forest coverage exceeding 25%, contributing to a quarter of the world's new greening area [7] - The proportion of days with good air quality has stabilized at around 87%, and the energy generation capacity from renewable sources has surpassed that of coal [7] Social Welfare - The achievements in economic development and technological progress have translated into improved public welfare, with the establishment of the world's largest education and social security systems [8] - The average years of education for new labor force entrants have exceeded 14 years, and the number of practicing physicians per thousand people has increased from 2.9 to 3.6 [8] Reform and Opening Up - The reform goals set during the 13th Five-Year Plan have been largely achieved, with significant improvements in market access and the business environment [9][10] - Foreign direct investment in China reached 4.7 trillion yuan from 2021 to May this year, surpassing the total during the previous five-year period, contributing significantly to exports and job creation [10]
高质量完成“十四五”规划|国新办举行“高质量完成‘十四五’规划”首场新闻发布会
Xin Hua Wang· 2025-07-09 09:00
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the news is that China's economic and social development during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period has achieved significant progress and historical accomplishments, positioning China as a stable and reliable force in global development [1][3] - The total economic output of China is expected to reach approximately 140 trillion yuan this year, with an incremental growth exceeding 35 trillion yuan, contributing around 30% to global economic growth [1] - The average economic growth rate over the past four years has been around 5.5%, indicating a steady economic performance [1] Group 2 - China has made major breakthroughs in innovation, with over 46,000 high-tech enterprises and a projected 50% increase in R&D expenditure by 2024, reaching an increment of 1.2 trillion yuan [2] - The R&D intensity is expected to rise to 2.68%, nearing the average level of OECD countries, reflecting a strong commitment to self-reliance and innovation [2] - The forest coverage rate in China has increased to over 25%, contributing to a significant reduction in carbon emissions, with a cumulative decrease of 11.6% in energy consumption per unit of GDP over four years [2] Group 3 - The foundation for improving people's livelihoods has been strengthened, with stable urban employment growth of over 12 million jobs annually during the "14th Five-Year Plan" [2] - The number of practicing physicians per thousand people has increased from 2.9 to 3.6, indicating improvements in healthcare accessibility [2] - The achievements of the "14th Five-Year Plan" are expected to leave a significant mark in China's development history, with confidence in the prospects for the "15th Five-Year Plan" [3]
宝应县:一线走访解决乡村居民“如厕难”
Xin Hua Ri Bao· 2025-06-12 01:02
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article emphasizes the importance of improving public toilet facilities in rural areas to enhance the quality of life for residents [1][2] - The inspection team from the county found that many public toilets in Chengzhong Village were damaged and unsanitary, leading to difficulties for villagers [1][2] - The inspection team engaged with local officials to address issues such as high water fees and low usage, highlighting the need for better management and community awareness [2] Group 2 - The inspection team aims to promote practical solutions for public services, ensuring that improvements lead to tangible benefits for the community [3] - The initiative reflects a commitment to addressing minor yet significant issues that affect daily life, contributing to overall rural revitalization efforts [3] - The county's approach combines supervision with community engagement to enhance public service effectiveness and foster a sense of satisfaction among residents [3]
宿迁市宿豫区聚焦群众身边热点堵点难点问题发力变“需求清单”为“幸福账单”
Xin Hua Ri Bao· 2025-06-02 00:31
Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the proactive approach of the local government in addressing community issues through various initiatives and programs aimed at improving residents' quality of life [1][2] - The district has implemented a closed-loop mechanism for problem collection, sorting, resolution, feedback, and evaluation, ensuring that community concerns are addressed promptly and effectively [1] - A total of over 280 practical initiatives have been completed, with 350 issues resolved, and 70 annual livelihood projects are being accelerated [2] Group 2 - The district has established a "zero delay quick handling" mechanism to address public grievances, resulting in a 12.5% year-on-year decrease in similar complaints [2] - Community representatives are invited to participate in the supervision and evaluation of projects, ensuring that public feedback is incorporated into the problem-solving process [2] - Various small-scale livelihood improvement projects, such as water supply network upgrades and road enhancements, are being rapidly advanced to meet the needs of the residents [2]
我国最富裕的20座城市:香港远超深圳,苏州第11,成都上榜
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-05-14 09:52
Core Insights - The list of the top 20 cities in China based on the number of "wealthy families" with assets of 6 million RMB has been released, highlighting the wealth distribution across different cities [1] Group 1: Wealth Distribution - Beijing ranks first with 730,000 wealthy families, followed by Shanghai with 625,800 families [9] - Hong Kong, despite a lower GDP of 26,927 billion RMB compared to Shenzhen's 34,606.4 billion RMB, has a significantly higher number of wealthy families at 525,000 compared to Shenzhen's 177,500 [3] - The list indicates that wealth concentration is not solely dependent on GDP but also on factors like income distribution and wealth accumulation [8] Group 2: City Rankings - Suzhou ranks 11th with 63,200 wealthy families, showcasing its strong economic capabilities and development potential, particularly in manufacturing and high-tech industries [5] - Chengdu, despite being a major economic hub in the southwest with a population exceeding 20 million, ranks last at 20th with only 39,300 wealthy families, indicating a need for improvement in wealth distribution [6][8]
桃花为媒激发农文旅活力
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-05-10 22:30
Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the economic potential of tourism in Cai Men Village, Tibet, driven by the blooming peach blossoms attracting increasing numbers of visitors [1][2] - Local residents are capitalizing on tourism by establishing homestays, with one villager reporting monthly earnings of 20,000 yuan during peak season and an annual income of 150,000 yuan [1] - The village's tourism prospects are further supported by a businessman who has secured a 20-year operating right for the nearby Taoyuan Scenic Area, enhancing the area's appeal [1] Group 2 - Cai Men Village adheres to the principle that "lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets," implementing an "ecological points" system to engage residents in environmental governance [2] - Initiatives such as planting cherries and introducing the cultivation of Fritillaria have diversified the agricultural industry and improved the local economy [2] - In 2024, Cai Men Village is projected to achieve a total economic income of over 6 million yuan, with a per capita disposable income of 38,400 yuan [2]
每经热评︱激活服务消费“蓄水池” 筑牢就业民生根基
Mei Ri Jing Ji Xin Wen· 2025-05-06 12:56
Core Viewpoint - The service consumption sector is experiencing significant growth, particularly in areas such as tourism, dining, and entertainment, which is contributing to job creation and economic stability [1][2]. Group 1: Service Consumption and Employment - There is a strong bidirectional relationship between service consumption and employment expansion, with service sector growth leading to job creation [2]. - During the "May Day" holiday, Chengdu's international airport business district saw daily foot traffic exceeding 300,000, and surrounding outlet malls achieved daily sales surpassing 20 million yuan; Hangzhou's retail, dining, wholesale, accommodation, and entertainment sectors generated a total consumption of 4.016 billion yuan [2]. - Research indicates that for every 1% growth in the service sector, approximately 25% more job opportunities are created compared to the manufacturing sector [2]. Group 2: Policy and Market Collaboration - To maximize the employment potential of service consumption, coordinated efforts between policy and market are essential [3]. - Policy tools such as social security subsidies and rent reductions for sectors like housekeeping and childcare can help lower labor costs for businesses [3]. - Encouraging platforms like Meituan and Didi to create more crowd-sourced job opportunities and fostering partnerships between vocational schools and service industry companies can address skill mismatches [3]. Group 3: Structural Challenges and Future Outlook - Addressing structural imbalances in the labor market, such as the coexistence of labor shortages and employment difficulties, is crucial for enhancing employment effectiveness [3]. - Utilizing big data for dynamic monitoring can help in the precise allocation of labor resources, addressing issues like the saturation of service jobs in the east and talent shortages in the central and western regions [3]. - The future focus should be on creating a sustainable cycle of economic growth and social welfare through the integration of service consumption and the job market, with an emphasis on emerging industries like elderly care and data annotation [3][4].