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详解海南自贸港封关,哪些看点值得关注
第一财经· 2025-07-23 10:40
Core Viewpoint - The official closure of Hainan Free Trade Port is set to commence on December 18, 2025, marking a significant milestone in the region's development and further opening up to international markets [1][2]. Group 1: Closure Policy and Implementation - The closure policy aims to establish Hainan Island as a special customs supervision area, characterized by a "first line" of openness and a "second line" of management, allowing for relative freedom of flow of various factors within the island [5][6]. - The Deputy Director of the National Development and Reform Commission emphasized that the closure is not about isolating the island but rather about enhancing openness and facilitating international connections [5]. - Hainan's provincial government has completed the necessary preparations for the closure, including the establishment of tax policies and hardware facilities, ensuring readiness for the transition [6]. Group 2: Tax Policies and Trade Facilitation - The "zero tariff" policy is a key feature of Hainan's Free Trade Port system, with recent expansions to include raw materials, transportation vehicles, and self-use production equipment [8][9]. - The Ministry of Finance has developed a comprehensive tax policy framework for goods entering and circulating within the Free Trade Port, which will be implemented upon the closure [9]. - Significant changes in the tax policy include an increase in the coverage of "zero tariff" goods, an expansion of eligible beneficiaries, and a relaxation of policy restrictions, aimed at reducing production costs and enhancing market vitality [9]. Group 3: Impact on Travel and Tourism - Travel to and from Hainan will remain unaffected post-closure, with no additional documentation required for travelers, ensuring smooth and efficient movement [10][11]. - Hainan aims to accelerate the development of an international tourism consumption center, enhancing tourist experiences through new attractions and improved service systems [12]. Group 4: Commitment to Further Opening - Data from the Ministry of Commerce indicates that from 2020 to 2024, Hainan's actual foreign investment will exceed the total from the previous 32 years, with an annual growth rate of over 30% in trade volume [14]. - The Ministry of Commerce plans to support Hainan's Free Trade Port by enhancing institutional openness, leveraging open platforms, and fostering new development dynamics [15][16].
海南自贸港封关意味着什么?有哪些变化?一组问答带你了解
Yang Shi Xin Wen· 2025-07-23 09:51
Group 1 - The core point of the news is that Hainan Free Trade Port will officially close customs on December 18, 2023, marking a significant step towards further opening up the region [1][2]. - "Closing customs" means establishing Hainan Island as a special customs supervision area, implementing a policy characterized by "one line" being open, "two lines" being managed, and free movement within the island [2]. - The "one line" refers to the open policy between Hainan Free Trade Port and other countries and regions outside China's customs, while the "two lines" involve precise management of the open policies with the mainland [2]. Group 2 - There will be no changes in the entry and exit of personnel to Hainan after the customs closure; travelers will continue to enjoy the same travel experience without needing additional documentation [3]. - The range of "zero tariff" products will expand from the current 1,900 tax items to approximately 6,600 tax items, covering about 74% of all product tax items, which is an increase of nearly 53 percentage points compared to before the customs closure [4]. - The benefits of the new policies will extend to various enterprises and institutions across the island, significantly reducing production costs and enhancing the level of trade liberalization and facilitation in Hainan Free Trade Port [4].
海南自贸港封关后,进出岛需要额外证件吗?旅游购物会有哪些新变化?
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-07-23 09:07
Core Points - The Hainan Free Trade Port will officially start its closure operation on December 18, 2025, implementing a policy characterized by "one line" liberalization, "two lines" management, and free flow within the island [1][3] - The proportion of "zero tariff" goods for "one line" imports will increase from 21% to 74%, allowing for tax-free circulation among eligible entities within the island [5][10] - A "one-stop customs clearance" model will be established to enhance efficiency, allowing enterprises to declare goods online in advance [12] Group 1 - The "one line" refers to the liberalization of trade between Hainan Free Trade Port and other countries, while the "two line" involves precise management of trade with the mainland [3][10] - The establishment of "two line" ports will facilitate the movement of goods, items, personnel, and transportation tools between Hainan Free Trade Port and the mainland [8][10] - The closure will not require additional documentation for travel to Hainan, ensuring convenience for visitors [7][8] Group 2 - The policy will include open arrangements for certain prohibited and restricted imports, with ten "two line" ports set up for innovative and convenient passage of goods [5][10] - The management of most goods and all personnel and transportation tools will continue under current regulations, ensuring smooth travel and trade [10][12] - The government will focus on maintaining efficient customs operations and enhancing the travel and shopping experience for visitors to Hainan [12]
海南自贸港全岛封关运作将实施以“‘一线’放开、‘二线’管住、岛内自由”为基本特征的自由化便利化政策制度
news flash· 2025-07-23 02:08
Core Viewpoint - The implementation of full island closure operation in Hainan Free Trade Port is a landmark project and an important measure to further expand openness, characterized by the policy of "one line open, two lines controlled, and free flow within the island" [1] Group 1 - The full island closure operation is a significant milestone in the construction of Hainan Free Trade Port [1] - The policy features "one line open," which allows for a series of free and convenient entry and exit measures between Hainan Free Trade Port and other countries and regions outside China's customs [1] - The "two lines controlled" aspect refers to precise management of the content that is opened up in the "one line" between Hainan Free Trade Port and the mainland [1] - The "free flow within the island" indicates that various factors can circulate relatively freely within Hainan Free Trade Port [1]
「封关」后,去海南需要办通行证吗?
36氪· 2025-03-30 23:55
Core Viewpoint - Hainan is accelerating the implementation of its free trade port closure operation plan, aiming for a smooth closure by the end of 2025, as stated by Hainan's governor Liu Xiaoming at the Boao Forum for Asia 2025 annual meeting [3]. Group 1: Understanding "One Line" and "Two Lines" - "One line" refers to the border line allowing free movement of goods, capital, and personnel between Hainan and foreign countries, while "two lines" refer to the regulatory boundary between the free trade port and other domestic regions [8][9]. - Hainan's free trade port will have a prohibited and restricted import/export list, and a zero-tariff negative list, allowing goods outside these lists to move freely [10][11]. Group 2: Customs and Regulatory Framework - Hainan's free trade port is classified as a "customs regulatory special area," differing from existing customs special regulatory areas in China [11]. - The management of goods will be regulated under the two lists, ensuring that while goods can enter Hainan duty-free, they cannot flow into mainland China without incurring tariffs [10][12]. Group 3: Benefits for Residents and Businesses - The closure operation will not hinder the movement of people between Hainan and other regions, and will enhance trade opportunities for residents [13]. - High-end and scarce talent working in Hainan will benefit from personal income tax exemptions on amounts exceeding 15% [13][16]. Group 4: Zero Tariff Policies - Hainan has established zero-tariff policies for raw materials, self-use production equipment, and transportation tools, allowing registered companies to import these without tariffs [17]. - The zero-tariff policy aims to support businesses engaged in production and service trade under the "two ends outside" model [17]. Group 5: Future Development and Recommendations - Experts suggest that Hainan should focus on developing high-end service industries, as the service sector's contribution to China's GDP is relatively low compared to developed countries [20]. - Utilizing modern technologies to reduce operational costs for businesses is recommended, drawing lessons from successful international free trade ports like Singapore and Dubai [20][21].