中国发展网讯 赵志斌 记者郭建军报道 2025年12月10日上午，中共山西省委宣传部、山西省人民政府新 闻办公室举行"高质量完成'十四五'规划"系列主题第十八场新闻发布会。省卫生健康委有关负责同志围 绕"十四五"时期山西卫生健康事业发展成效、改革举措及民生福祉提升等情况作详细介绍。五年来，山 西始终以习近平总书记关于健康中国建设的重要论述为指引，坚持以人民为中心的发展思想，以建设健 康山西为统领，深化医药卫生体制改革，全方位全周期保障人民健康，为全省高质量发展、全方位转型 筑牢健康根基。 山西坚持"预防为主、医防协同"理念，推动卫生健康工作从"以治病为中心"向"以人民健康为中心"转 变。全省人均基本公共卫生服务补助标准从2021年的79元提升至94元，28类免费服务项目覆盖居民生命 全过程，接种率、7岁以下儿童健康管理率稳定在90%以上，结核病报告发病率远低于全国平均水平。 慢性病防治成效显著，高血压、糖尿病患者规范管理率分别达79.29%、79.19%，30—70岁人群因四类 重大慢性病导致的过早死亡率从2015年的18.5%降至2023年的15.26%。 公共卫生体系提质增效 健康防线更加坚固 强医工程纵 ...

《中共中央关于制定国民经济和社会发展第十五个五年规划的建议》提出，提高人均预期寿命和人民健 康水平。 人均预期寿命，是衡量一个国家或地区现阶段经济社会发展水平和医疗卫生服务水平的综合指标。 数据显示，2024年我国居民人均预期寿命达到79岁，"十四五"时期平均每年增长超过0.2岁，孕产妇死 亡率、婴儿死亡率等关键指标持续改善，居民主要健康指标提前实现"十四五"规划目标，居于中高收入 国家前列。 "'十四五'健康中国建设成效显著，人均预期寿命提升是看得见的民生答卷。"北京大学公共卫生学院教 授陈育德认为，这背后不仅是医疗技术进步，更是全社会健康理念转变和公共卫生体系不断完善的体 现。 多位专家指出，这需要健康促进工作从"以治病为中心"全面转向"以健康为中心"。陈育德建议，要 让"预防为主"的理念真正贯穿政府规划、社会支持和日常生活的方方面面，推动健康融入所有政策，这 将是未来健康工作的核心。 在服务模式上，要突出全链条健康管理，从预防、治疗到康复，每个环节都要"连起来、动起来、强起 来"。中国农村卫生协会会长张朝阳说，尤其要在基层加强精准健康干预，让群众少得病、少得重病， 得病后也能得到及时康复和长期随访。 基 ...

《公报》显示，我国人均预期寿命达到79岁。卫生资源总量持续稳步增长，到2024年末，全国医疗卫生机构总数1093551个，比 上年增加22766个；卫生技术人员1302.0万人，比上年增加53.1万人。 2024年，全国医疗卫生机构总诊疗人次101.5亿，比上年增加6.0亿人次。医院次均住院费用、次均门诊费用，按当年价格比上年 均有所下降。 央视网消息：国家卫生健康委12月2日发布《2024年我国卫生健康事业发展统计公报》（以下简称《公报》），公报显示，我国 人民健康水平持续提升，医疗服务提供量和效率同步提升。 2024年，全国卫生总费用初步核算为90895.5亿元，占GDP的比重为6.7%。我国加强重大疾病与健康危害因素控制，地方病、慢 性病、职业病防治工作等取得积极进展。 ...

雷海潮指出，"十四五"以来中国已建成世界上规模最大的医疗服务体系、传统医药体系、疾病预防控制 体系和医疗保障体系，其中全国医疗卫生机构达109万所，1600万名医疗卫生服务人员遍及城乡，经受 住世纪疫情的冲击和考验。 "十四五"时期中国居民人均预期寿命平均每年增长超过0.2岁，2024年达到79岁，居于中高收入国家前 列，以相对较少的资源投入取得了相对较高的健康绩效。 国家卫健委主任雷海潮：全国1600万名医疗卫生服务人员遍及城乡 中新网广州12月1日电 (记者 蔡敏婕)国家卫生健康委员会主任雷海潮12月1日在2025年读懂中国国际会 议(广州)开幕式上发表了主旨演讲，系统阐述了中国在推进健康中国建设、参与全球卫生治理方面的成 就、规划与愿景。 "我们坚持开放创新共享发展成果，医疗领域对外开放的大门越开越大。"他强调，当今世界，全球治理 体系包括全球卫生治理体系面临深刻变革。中国坚定支持多边主义，加强与世界卫生组织协调，与各方 持续开展大流行病和传染病防控、卫生应急、传统医药、人工智能等多个领域务实合作，助力实现联合 国2030年可持续发展目标。(完) 来源：中国新闻网 编辑：万可义 广告等商务合作，请点击这 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government aims to increase the average life expectancy of residents from 79 years in 2024 to around 80 years within five years, highlighting the importance of both longevity and quality of life [1][2]. Group 1: Life Expectancy Improvement - The average life expectancy in China has steadily increased from approximately 35 years at the founding of the People's Republic to 79 years by 2024, reflecting significant advancements in healthcare and social security systems [1]. - Achieving an additional year of life expectancy at this high baseline presents greater challenges, necessitating further improvements in social adaptability and healthcare quality [1][2]. Group 2: Societal Changes and Challenges - The goal of increasing life expectancy by one year corresponds to profound and systematic changes in social structures, including healthcare, social security, and environmental conditions [2]. - There is a growing focus on aging-related adaptations, such as large-print medication instructions and the installation of elevators in older residential buildings, indicating a comprehensive approach to societal aging [2]. Group 3: Changing Social Perspectives - The concept of "active aging" has been emphasized, with initiatives encouraging older individuals to contribute to society, such as returning to teaching or volunteering, reflecting a more caring and vibrant society [2]. - The government and individuals are encouraged to work together to enhance life expectancy, aiming for improvements that genuinely benefit the population and enhance well-being [2].

Core Viewpoint - The rural revitalization strategy emphasizes the importance of healthcare services as a core pillar for improving the quality of life in rural areas, addressing the challenges faced by rural healthcare systems, and enhancing the overall development process of rural revitalization [1][11]. Group 1: Talent Development Mechanisms - Targeted training is essential for building a healthcare workforce in rural areas, addressing issues of recruitment and retention by aligning training with actual job demands [2]. - A comprehensive training model should focus on practical skills relevant to rural healthcare needs, including common disease management, public health, and communication skills with local residents [2][3]. - Establishing a multi-faceted collaborative education ecosystem involving educational institutions, healthcare organizations, and government bodies is crucial for effective talent cultivation [3][4]. Group 2: Continuous Learning and Capacity Building - A full-cycle empowerment system is necessary to ensure the quality of rural healthcare services, encompassing pre-employment training, on-the-job training, and career advancement opportunities [5][6]. - On-the-job training should be tailored to local healthcare needs, combining general training with personalized modules to enhance professional skills [6]. Group 3: Retention Strategies - A multi-dimensional retention mechanism is vital for ensuring healthcare professionals remain in rural areas, focusing on salary, career development, work environment, and social recognition [7][8][9]. - Improving working conditions and providing adequate resources and support can enhance job satisfaction and retention rates among rural healthcare workers [8]. Group 4: Cultural and Community Engagement - Creating a supportive cultural environment is essential for fostering a sense of belonging and commitment among healthcare professionals in rural areas [10]. - Promoting a culture of service and excellence in rural healthcare can motivate professionals to engage in community health initiatives and volunteer services, enhancing their sense of purpose and recognition [10]. Group 5: Systematic Approach to Talent Management - The construction of a systematic talent cultivation mechanism is a comprehensive effort that requires precise supply through targeted training, collaborative empowerment, continuous capacity building, retention support, and cultural guidance [11].

Group 1: Core Insights - The commercial health insurance market is evolving to meet diverse needs through differentiated and specialized services, with three main segments: Huiminbao, chronic disease insurance, and high-end medical insurance [1] - By 2024, medical insurance is projected to surpass critical illness insurance, accounting for approximately 44% of the health insurance market, marking the beginning of a specialized era dominated by medical insurance [1] Group 2: Huiminbao - Huiminbao, a city-level commercial health insurance, serves as a crucial link between basic medical insurance and commercial health insurance, aiming to provide universal health coverage [2] - The 2026 Huiminbao policies maintain low premiums (195 yuan per person per year) while increasing coverage limits to 3.5 million yuan and expanding the list of covered diseases and medications [2] - As of July 2023, there are 313 local Huiminbao products launched nationwide, with 202 products actively operating [2] Group 3: Chronic Disease Insurance - Chronic disease insurance is gaining traction due to the rising prevalence of chronic diseases, which account for over 80% of total deaths in the population [4] - The market is responding to the needs of specific groups, including the elderly and those with pre-existing conditions, by offering various insurance models that support long-term management of chronic diseases [4][5] - The integration of health management services with chronic disease insurance is becoming common, providing comprehensive support throughout the treatment cycle [6] Group 4: High-End Medical Insurance - The high-end medical insurance market is rapidly growing, driven by rising income levels and increased health awareness among consumers [7] - The number of new customers for high-end medical insurance has surged by 445% year-on-year in 2024, indicating a significant shift towards this segment [7] - High-end medical insurance products are designed to fill the coverage gaps left by basic medical insurance, catering to the high-quality medical needs of the middle-income population [8]

Group 1 - The conference focused on upgrading the food industry to strengthen the foundation of public health, emphasizing the importance of a comprehensive safety defense from production to consumption [1] - The president of the China Xiaokang Construction Research Association highlighted the need for source governance and innovation-driven development to address complex issues in health and food safety [1] - There is a call for improving the governance system and enhancing modern governance capabilities in food safety [1] Group 2 - The president of the China Cooperative Economic Association noted that rising living standards have led to increased attention on the agricultural and food industry, with consumer demand shifting towards higher quality and safety [2] - Emphasis was placed on innovation and technology as key supports for agricultural production and the food industry [2] - The conference also featured a showcase of specialty agricultural products to promote the integration of health initiatives and rural revitalization strategies, enhancing product circulation and sales [2]

Core Points - The article discusses the benefits of new healthcare concepts such as centralized procurement of medical supplies, inter-provincial cooperation, and medical insurance drug purchases, which have positively impacted many households [1] - The achievements in healthcare are seen as steps towards the "14th Five-Year Plan" goal of comprehensively promoting the construction of a healthy China [1] Group 1: Healthcare Policies and Achievements - The Chinese government maintains the public welfare nature of basic medical and health services while expanding service scope and improving service standards [1] - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, various medical insurance support policies have reduced the financial burden on low-income rural groups by over 650 billion yuan [1] - The online processing rate of medical insurance government services has increased from 55% in 2020 to 92% in 2024 due to the launch of programs like "drug price comparison" [1] Group 2: Technological and Strategic Developments - The guiding ideology for technological development has shifted from "three orientations" to "four orientations," adding "orientation towards people's health" [1] - The "15th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes the implementation of a health-first development strategy [1] - Significant reductions in drug and medical supply prices, along with the continuous improvement of the "15-minute medical insurance service circle," demonstrate visible changes in the social safety net [1]

近日，在第八届中国国际进口博览会期间，由健康和人口发展战略研究院指导，中国人口与发展研究中 心、国家卫生健康委卫生发展研究中心、上海市卫生健康委主办的"全面推进健康中国建设：全链条支 持创新药发展"主题会举办。 健康和人口发展战略研究院学术委员会主席王培安表示，本次会议将进博会与健康中国建设相结合，为 全链条支持创新药发展提供沟通交流的机会。他提出四点建议：一是以开放促创新，共享中国超大规模 市场机遇，让全球创新药械通过进博会"快车道"惠及中国患者；二是以合作强链条，落实《支持创新药 高质量发展的若干措施》等政策，打造稳定透明的创新环境；三是以共赢拓未来，加强国际合作，推动 中国创新药"走出去"，共筑人类卫生健康共同体；四是以人民为中心，聚焦重大疾病和罕见病等领域研 发，提升基层医疗服务与药品可及性，让优质医疗资源更好惠及人民群众。 会上，与会专家就创新药发展相关议题进行了主旨演讲和圆桌对话。(经济日报记者吴佳佳) 国家卫生健康委财务司副司长、一级巡视员赵树理表示，国家卫生健康委高度重视生物医药产业的创新 与发展，坚持把创新药物研发摆在国家战略层面统筹规划，会同科技部、国家发展改革委、财政部、国 家医保局等部 ...