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海南封关,江苏开放再迎新机遇
Xin Hua Ri Bao· 2025-12-18 23:47
□ 本报记者 王梦然 12月18日,海南自由贸易港全岛封关运作正式启动。当天上午,南京江北新区生物医药谷会议室内,江 苏鼎泰药物研究(集团)股份有限公司工作人员正通过视频系统与海南文昌基地的团队连线。屏幕上实时 显示着实验猴舍内的画面,食蟹猴灵活地攀爬、跳跃,表现出高度的活力。"我们早在3年前就布局海 南,封关后,我们的实验动物进出口将享受更多便利。"工作人员指着屏幕说,今后全球研发合作通道 将更加顺畅。 业内认为,海南封关为江苏制造提供了一个"境内关外"的战略跳板,江苏企业可以依托海南,实现"全 球采购、国际加工、离岸销售"的新型商业模式,这不仅仅是成本节约,更是全球资源配置能力的跃 升。从制造业的"借船出海",到生物医药的"研发+转化",再到数字经济的"规则共建"……江苏将凭借 雄厚的产业基础和创新实力,成为这场改革中活跃的参与者与受益者。 巧借政策跳板,便利制造出海 鼎泰药研(集团)是这一模式的先行者。早在2022年,这家总部位于南京江北新区的CRO企业就开始 在海南文昌布局。"我们用时一年,建成了海南亚灵生物科技有限公司,并持续引进高质种群,公司拥 有国内规模最大的非人灵长类动物(NHP)研究核心年轻 ...
从单向“政策借力”迈向深度“系统耦合”海南封关,江苏开放再迎新机遇
Xin Hua Ri Bao· 2025-12-18 23:06
12月18日,海南自由贸易港全岛封关运作正式启动。当天上午,南京江北新区生物医药谷会议室 内,江苏鼎泰药物研究(集团)股份有限公司工作人员正通过视频系统与海南文昌基地的团队连线。屏幕 上实时显示着实验猴舍内的画面,食蟹猴灵活地攀爬、跳跃,表现出高度的活力。"我们早在3年前就布 局海南,封关后,我们的实验动物进出口将享受更多便利。"工作人员指着屏幕说,今后全球研发合作 通道将更加顺畅。 业内认为,海南封关为江苏制造提供了一个"境内关外"的战略跳板,江苏企业可以依托海南,实 现"全球采购、国际加工、离岸销售"的新型商业模式,这不仅仅是成本节约,更是全球资源配置能力的 跃升。从制造业的"借船出海",到生物医药的"研发+转化",再到数字经济的"规则共建"……江苏将凭 借雄厚的产业基础和创新实力,成为这场改革中活跃的参与者与受益者。 巧借政策跳板,便利制造出海 "按照海南自贸港的定位及部署,封关是最关键的一环,对于海南自贸港的雏形基本形成有重要意 义。"南京大学国际经济贸易系教授、中国(江苏)自由贸易试验区研究院院长韩剑认为,对于江苏企 业而言,海南自贸港封关是一场成本、机会、营商环境的升级。海南的"政策红利"和江苏的 ...
专访原海南省大数据管理局局长董学耕:以数据跨境为桥连接全球数字经济 海南探路数据跨境“自贸港模式”
Zheng Quan Shi Bao· 2025-12-18 04:53
证券时报:相较于国内其他数据跨境试点地区,海南自贸港在数据跨境流动管理的制度设计上,最主要的差异化特点体现在哪些方面?在负面清单已成为 全国通行管理模式的背景下,海南的探索对于厘清监管边界、提升企业预期能提供怎样的具体价值? 董学耕:海南自贸港的差异化探索,主要体现在两个方面:一是产业聚焦的差异化。海南紧密结合地区资源禀赋与战略定位,将数据跨境流动管理的重点 场景明确在深海科技、商业航天、低空经济、现代农业、旅游业、现代服务业等特色产业领域。 二是监管流程的优化。在坚守安全底线的前提下,海南更加强调事中事后监管,探索建立了更为便捷的管理流程。对于清单外的数据出境,在符合规定条 件下,允许企业依据负面清单在审慎承诺前提下先行开展数据出境,并辅以事后备案管理,或直接免于审批,从而显著提升了企业的运营效率。 从全国范围看,数据出境管理均已采用负面清单模式,监管的核心对象均围绕"核心数据"、"重要数据"和"个人信息"。各地的差异,关键在于对"重要数 据"和"个人信息"的具体认定范围与标准。因此,一项基础且关键的工作是明确"重要数据"的具体边界,边界之外的一般数据可以依法依规自由出境。 在这一背景下,针对特定领域或产业 ...
专访原海南省大数据管理局局长董学耕:以数据跨境为桥连接全球数字经济 海南探路数据跨境“自贸港模式”
证券时报· 2025-12-18 04:50
海南自由贸易港正式启动全岛封关。 12月18日,海南自由贸易港正式启动全岛封关。封关后,其数据跨境流动领域的制度设计备受关注,基于负面 清单的"非禁即准"模式以及聚焦特色产业的监管创新,被视为探索安全有序跨境数据流动的重要实践。随着海 南"来数加工"业务扩容、国际数据中心创新立法、电信业务开放等举措密集落地,为数据要素市场化改革与国 际化合作提供了新范本。证券时报记者就相关议题专访了原海南省大数据管理局局长董学耕,详解海南模式的 创新内核、产业机遇与未来突破方向。 构建数据跨境流动的"海南模式" 证券时报: 相较于国内其他数据跨境试点地区,海南自贸港在数据跨境流动管理的制度设计上,最主要的差 异化特点体现在哪些方面?在负面清单已成为全国通行管理模式的背景下,海南的探索对于厘清监管边界、提 升企业预期能提供怎样的具体价值? 董学耕: 海南自贸港的差异化探索,主要体现在两个方面:一是产业聚焦的差异化。海南紧密结合地区资源 禀赋与战略定位,将数据跨境流动管理的重点场景明确在深海科技、商业航天、低空经济、现代农业、旅游 业、现代服务业等特色产业领域。 二是监管流程的优化。在坚守安全底线的前提下,海南更加强调事中事后监 ...
向全球数字贸易规则“试验田”迈进
原海南省大数据管理局局长董学耕向证券时报记者指出,"海南模式"的差异化主要体现在产业与监管两 方面。从产业布局看,海南将数据跨境重点场景明确在深海科技、商业航天、低空经济、现代农业等特 色产业领域。这种场景驱动模式,使得数据跨境需求更为具体,风险更易管控。从监管流程看,在坚守 安全底线的前提下,海南更加强调事中事后监管。对于负面清单外的数据出境,允许企业在审慎承诺前 提下先行开展,并辅以事后备案管理,或直接免于审批,显著提升了企业的运营效率。 基于数据出境管理负面清单的"非禁即准"模式,核心是为企业提供稳定预期。董学耕强调,负面清单管 理机制的关键在于场景的精细化,确保清单内容"可识别、可界定、可操作",最大限度消除模糊空间, 让企业清楚知道什么能做、什么不能做。 基于清晰的制度框架,海南自贸港已在前期试点过程中布局了多层次、立体化的业务形态。根据已出台 的《海南自由贸易港国际数据中心发展规定》,海南自贸港国际数据中心的业务主要分为三类,分别 是"外数外用""内数外用"和"外数内用"。其中,"外数外用"相关业务不涉及境内数据出境,已成为海南 自贸港当前的重点发力方向。董学耕预计,游戏服务、影视制作、商业航天等 ...
向全球数字贸易规则“试验田”迈进
证券时报· 2025-12-18 00:00
Core Viewpoint - Hainan Free Trade Port aims to enhance its international openness by expanding data flow while ensuring security, leveraging unique institutional and infrastructural advantages for digital trade rule innovation [1][2]. Group 1: Data Management and Regulatory Framework - Hainan's approach to cross-border data management is characterized by a clear industry orientation and efficiency considerations, focusing on specific sectors like deep-sea technology and modern agriculture [2]. - The "negative list" management mechanism allows companies to operate under a "non-prohibited is permitted" model, providing stable expectations for enterprises regarding data export [2]. - The emphasis on post-event supervision enhances operational efficiency for businesses, allowing them to proceed with data export under prudent commitments [2]. Group 2: Business Structure and Development - Hainan Free Trade Port has established a multi-layered business structure for international data centers, categorized into three types: "external data for external use," "internal data for external use," and "external data for internal use," with a focus on the first category [3]. - Key sectors expected to see early results include gaming services, film production, and commercial aerospace [3]. Group 3: Infrastructure and International Standards - The development of physical infrastructure, such as international communication business entry points and cross-border submarine cables, is crucial for facilitating high-speed data flow to Southeast Asia [3]. - Institutional support is necessary for cross-border data flow, aligning with international trade rules like the Digital Economy Partnership Agreement and the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership [3]. Group 4: Foreign Investment and Market Opportunities - Hainan has removed several foreign ownership restrictions in value-added telecommunications, allowing foreign companies to engage deeply in cloud services and computing markets [4]. - The pilot program is expected to attract international enterprises to the Chinese market and assist local companies in expanding globally, promoting the development of digital industries [4]. - Hainan aims to serve as a "pressure testing zone" for institutional openness and a "testing ground" for mutual recognition of digital trade rules in the long term [4].
向全球数字贸易规则 “试验田”迈进
Zheng Quan Shi Bao· 2025-12-17 19:16
Core Insights - Hainan Free Trade Port aims to enhance data flow security while expanding data openness and innovating safety regulations, which is crucial for establishing a high-level open economy [1] - The port has unique advantages in telecommunications and international data center legislation, positioning it as a pioneer in digital trade rule innovation [1] - Hainan's differentiated approach to cross-border data management focuses on specific industries, enhancing operational efficiency and risk control [1][2] Data Management Framework - The "negative list" management model emphasizes a "non-prohibited, but permitted" approach, providing businesses with stable expectations and clear operational guidelines [2] - Hainan Free Trade Port has categorized international data center operations into three types: "external data for external use," "internal data for external use," and "external data for internal use," with a focus on the first category [2] - The development of physical infrastructure, such as international communication hubs and cross-border cables, is essential for facilitating rapid data flow to Southeast Asia [2] Regulatory Environment - Hainan has removed foreign ownership restrictions on several value-added telecommunications services, allowing foreign investment in cloud services and computing markets [3] - The pilot program is expected to attract international companies to the Chinese market and assist local firms in expanding globally [3] - Hainan aims to serve as a testing ground for institutional openness and a platform for exploring mutual recognition of digital trade rules [3]
北京紧抓“两区”建设机遇,80多项创新成果向全国复制推广
转自:北京日报客户端 北京打造"自贸试验区+重点园区+综合保税区"多元开放格局。2024年,"两区"重点园区(组团)以占全 市不到2%的面积,聚集近10%的经营主体,创造超20%的规上企业收入。自贸试验区建设乘势而上。在 全国首批开展对接国际高标准推进制度型开放试点,实施自贸试验区提升战略。北京自贸试验区实际使 用外资占全市比重从设立之初的不到10%提升至超40%。重点园区亮点纷呈。金融街加快打造中国资产 管理高地,驻区资管机构的资管规模占全国八分之一左右;亦庄率先布局以具身智能机器人创新中心为 代表的创新平台,机器人产业链规模超百亿;中关村延庆园发展低空技术产业,聚集超百家行业领军企 业。综合保税区跨越式发展。新设全国首个以研发创新为特色的综保区——中关村综保区、首个以新质 生产力培育为主题的综保区——亦庄综保区。天竺综保区2024年零售包装药品、人用疫苗、罕见病药进 口均居全国首位,连续两年进出口额突破千亿;大兴机场综保区2024年完成全域封关,进出口额同比增 长4倍。 来源:北京日报客户端 12月11日,记者从首都"十四五"规划高质量收官系列主题新闻发布会——全面深化改革专场上了解到, 五年来,北京紧抓 ...
《中方关于深化中国-东盟数字治理合作的倡议》发布
Xin Hua She· 2025-12-08 02:44
倡议提出,面对数字化发展带来的发展不平衡、规则不健全、秩序不合理等问题挑战,中方愿同东盟各 国一道,加强团结协作,凝聚合作共识,携手提升数字治理的能力和水平,助力构建更为紧密的中国- 东盟命运共同体。 倡议称,中方愿同东盟各国建立高效的网络安全应急响应合作机制,提高对网络安全事件的响应和分析 能力,在网络安全跨境事件处置上互相协助,保障重要信息系统的安全运行。中方将落实《全球人工智 能治理倡议》,与东盟各国在人工智能可能带来风险的应对、安全治理标准化、安全治理相关政策法规 制定等领域积极开展沟通交流、务实合作,共同防范人工智能技术滥用。 记者12月4日从国家互联网信息办公室获悉,第二届中国-东盟数字治理对话当日在广西北海举办。会 议期间,中方发布了《中方关于深化中国-东盟数字治理合作的倡议》。 倡议还指出,中方愿同东盟各国开展和深化数据跨境流动领域政策交流,提高各类数据跨境流动管理措 施的透明度、可预见性和非歧视性,合力构建开放、包容、安全、合作、非歧视的数据流通使用环境。 (记者王思北) ...
【财经分析】筑巢引凤强产业 冲刺封关谋开放——海南加快推动政策资源向产业资源转化
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2025-12-05 13:07
Group 1 - The core tax system of Hainan Free Trade Port will take shape after the full island closure, characterized by "zero tariffs" and "low tax rates" as key advantages [1][11] - Hainan has implemented 18 tax policies in the Free Trade Port, with continuous optimization to ensure sustained policy benefits [2][11] - The establishment of a favorable business environment is crucial for the success of the Free Trade Port, with a dedicated leadership group formed to enhance the business climate [2] Group 2 - Hainan is focusing on developing a modern industrial system supported by four leading industries and three future industries, with ecological sustainability as a foundation [2] - The construction of the Free Trade Port is seen as a significant opportunity for domestic tech companies to engage in international competition [4] - The "AI + Free Trade Port" initiative is expected to create new opportunities for innovation and development [4] Group 3 - The full island closure is a milestone for Hainan's Free Trade Port, with all necessary infrastructure completed and readiness for operations confirmed [8] - The policy measures post-closure include more favorable "zero tariff" policies, relaxed trade management, and efficient regulatory models [11] - The integration of financial, tax, and capital strategies is being emphasized to support high-quality economic development in Hainan [11] Group 4 - The Hong Kong Xinhua Group is actively participating in urban renewal projects in Hainan, aiming to introduce modern services and cultural elements from Hong Kong [5][12] - The establishment of data cross-border services is a key focus, with multiple breakthroughs achieved in this area [7] - Hainan is enhancing its international data service capabilities, with plans for further institutional innovation to facilitate data flow [7]