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我国首个配置冷却塔的“华龙一号”核电机组全面开建
Zhong Guo Zheng Quan Bao· 2025-11-18 20:05
● 本报记者 刘丽靓 安全始终是核电的生命线。中广核工程有限公司副总经理杨亚璋表示,高位收水自然通风冷却塔凭借自 身蓄水量,在失去厂外补水的特殊工况下,仍可确保机组连续运行不少于2小时,为极端情况下机组安 全稳定退出预留缓冲带。此外,项目还首次为"华龙一号"配置核级机械通风冷却塔,其自备大容积水池 可在失去补水情况下,为反应堆提供不少于30天的冷却能力,进一步强化核岛冷却保障。二者协同构 成"自然+机械"的二次循环冷却技术体系,构建起覆盖常规岛和核岛的全面冷源保障系统。 建造运维全面智能化 创新冷却系统的落地,离不开高质量的建造支撑。 "项目冷却塔建造采用哈蒙Ⅲ型冷却塔筒壁电动爬模、'123'机械化立体施工和环基人字柱筒壁与塔芯结 构'双主线'同步施工等技术,在保障安全的前提下提升施工效能。"中国能建安徽电建二公司董事长陈 建明表示,将充分发挥在高位收水冷却塔建设领域的技术和经验优势,高质量推进招远核电项目冷却塔 建设。 日前,中国证券报记者来到山东烟台招远市张星镇,实地见证了我国首个配置冷却塔的"华龙一号"核电 机组——中广核山东招远核电项目1号机组顺利完成核岛第一罐混凝土浇筑,这标志着该项目一期工程 建设 ...
中国又一台核电机组投入建设
第一财经· 2025-11-18 10:18
2025.11. 18 作者 | 第一财经 林春挺 本文字数:1633,阅读时长大约3分钟 又一台核电机组投入建设。 11月18日,中国首个配置冷却塔的"华龙一号"核电机组——中广核山东招远核电项目1号机组顺利完 成核岛第一罐混凝土浇筑,标志着该项目一期工程建设全面启动。 这是第一财经记者从中国广核集团(下称"中广核")获悉的。 山东招远核电项目位于烟台招远市张星镇,是中广核在全国布局的第十个核电基地,规划建设6台"华 龙一号"核电机组。中广核总经理庞松涛表示,该项目是中广核积极融入山东能源发展规划、梯次打 造核风光储一体化清洁能源产业集群的关键项目。 喻向东进一步说明,冷却塔将核电站常规岛的直接冷源由大海变为大气,依托大气热阱带出常规岛热 力循环余热,海水仅作为补充水源。这一设计不仅实现了冷却水的循环使用,还大幅降低水头和能 耗,最大程度降低飘水率,有力保障了冷源安全。采用该技术的招远核电,拓宽了核能项目开发空间 布局,将为中国的核电建设开辟新路径、提供新经验。 中广核工程有限公司副总经理杨亚璋则对二次循环冷却技术的创新价值作了详细解读。他表示,高位 收水自然通风冷却塔凭借自身蓄水量,在失去厂外补水的特殊工 ...
我国首个配置冷却塔“华龙一号”核电机组建设工作全面启动
Zheng Quan Shi Bao Wang· 2025-11-18 09:06
Core Insights - The Shandong Zhaoyuan Nuclear Power Project's Unit 1, featuring China's first cooling tower configuration for the "Hualong One" reactor, has successfully completed the first concrete pouring for the nuclear island, marking the full commencement of the project's first phase [1] - The project aims to support Shandong's green and low-carbon energy transition and high-quality economic development, with an expected annual power generation of 50 billion kWh, sufficient to meet the electricity needs of approximately 5 million people [1] - The project is designed to significantly reduce coal consumption by about 15.27 million tons and cut carbon dioxide emissions by approximately 46.2 million tons annually, equivalent to reforesting over 110,000 hectares [1] Project Features - The project incorporates a high-level natural ventilation cooling tower, measuring 203 meters tall with a water collection area of 16,800 square meters, which utilizes secondary cooling technology for the first time in the "Hualong One" reactor [2] - This cooling tower design shifts the primary cooling source from seawater to atmospheric air, enhancing water recycling and significantly reducing energy consumption and water loss [2] - The innovative cooling system includes a nuclear-grade mechanical ventilation cooling tower, ensuring a cooling capacity for the reactor for at least 30 days without external water supply, thus enhancing safety [3] Construction Innovations - The construction of the cooling tower employs advanced techniques such as electric climbing molds and mechanized construction methods to improve efficiency while ensuring safety [3][4] - The project utilizes a range of 36 advanced construction technologies, including modular construction and automated welding, to enhance construction quality and efficiency [4] - Automation in construction is emphasized, with the introduction of integrated intelligent template processing systems and automated production lines, marking a shift towards smart construction in the nuclear power sector [4] Comprehensive Utilization of Nuclear Energy - The project is also focused on the comprehensive utilization of nuclear energy, contributing to clean heating initiatives in Shandong's Jiaodong Peninsula [5] - Each unit can provide up to 1,000 tons of steam per hour, covering a heating area of over 15 million square meters, benefiting Zhaoyuan and surrounding areas [5] - Future plans include expanding applications for industrial steam, hydrogen production, and seawater desalination, further promoting regional green and low-carbon development [5]
又一核电项目开建,“华龙一号”上“新”
中国能源报· 2025-11-18 07:25
Core Viewpoint - The construction of the first unit of the Shandong Zhaoyuan Nuclear Power Project, featuring the "Hualong One" reactor, has officially commenced, marking a significant step in China's nuclear energy development [1][3]. Project Overview - The Zhaoyuan Nuclear Power Project plans to build six "Hualong One" nuclear reactors, with an expected annual electricity generation of 50 billion kilowatt-hours, sufficient to meet the needs of approximately 5 million people [3]. - The project aims to significantly reduce coal consumption by about 15.27 million tons and cut carbon dioxide emissions by approximately 46.2 million tons annually, equivalent to reforesting over 110,000 hectares [3]. Technological Innovations - The project features a high-level natural ventilation cooling tower, standing at 203 meters with a water collection area of 16,800 square meters, which utilizes secondary circulation cooling technology for the first time in "Hualong One" reactors [3][4]. - This cooling system replaces seawater with atmospheric air as the primary cooling source, enhancing water recycling and reducing energy consumption [4]. Safety and Efficiency Enhancements - The cooling tower can maintain continuous operation for at least 2 hours without external water supply, providing a buffer for safe shutdown in extreme conditions [5]. - The project also includes a nuclear-grade mechanical ventilation cooling tower, which can provide cooling for the reactor for at least 30 days without external water supply, further ensuring safety [5]. Construction Techniques - Advanced construction techniques such as electric climbing molds and automated welding are being employed to enhance construction efficiency while ensuring safety [7]. - The project incorporates digital applications for real-time monitoring and quality management, transitioning towards intelligent construction methods [7]. Comprehensive Utilization of Nuclear Energy - The project is also focusing on the comprehensive utilization of nuclear energy, with plans for nuclear heating that can provide up to 1,000 tons of steam per hour, covering an area of over 15 million square meters [8]. - Future expansions may include industrial steam supply, nuclear hydrogen production, and seawater desalination [8].
除了发电还能供暖!山东招远核电项目一期工程建设全面启动
Xin Hua Cai Jing· 2025-11-18 03:01
新华财经烟台11月18日电(记者安娜)记者从中国广核集团有限公司获悉,中广核山东招远核电项目1 号机组18日顺利完成核岛第一罐混凝土浇筑,标志着该项目一期工程建设全面启动。 山东招远核电项目位于烟台招远市张星镇,是中广核在全国布局的第十个核电基地,规划建设6台采用 我国自主三代核电技术"华龙一号"的机组。其中,一期工程包括1号和2号核电机组,单台机组装机容量 1214兆瓦。 中广核提供的数据显示,山东招远核电项目6台机组全部建成后,预计年发电量达500亿千瓦时,可满足 约500万人口的年生产生活用电需求,等效每年减少标准煤消耗约1527万吨、减排二氧化碳约4620万 吨,环保效益相当于植树造林超11万公顷。 (文章来源:新华财经) 值得一提的是,项目还将二次循环冷却技术应用到了"华龙一号"机组上,每台机组都配置了冷却塔。喻 向东进一步解释说,冷却塔将核电站常规岛的直接冷源由大海变为大气,依托大气热阱带出常规岛热力 循环余热,海水仅作为补充水源。这一设计不仅可实现冷却水的循环使用,还可大幅降低水头和能耗, 最大程度降低飘水率,有力保障冷源安全。 在施工一线,创新理念深入项目建设的方方面面。据中广核工程有限公司党 ...
“十五五” “好房子”离你还有多远
Zhong Guo Qing Nian Bao· 2025-11-17 23:06
11月12日,市民在样板房展区中建幸福家展台参观房屋旧改样板。正在北京首钢国际会展中心举办的好 房子科技展吸引不少市民前往参观。中新社记者 易海菲/摄 建设安全舒适绿色智慧的"好房子",被写入"十五五"规划建议。此前,多地相继出台了当地的"好房 子"标准。其实,"好房子"不变的标准就是"群众满意"。"推进'好房子'建设,关键在于聚焦群众的真实 痛点,回归居住本质,切实提升住宅质量与居住品质"。 当"住有所居"基本实现,"好房子"所承载的"住有优居",正成为千家万户对美好生活的向往。 "希望老房加装电梯""定期维修保养""提升外墙防水""老人下楼不再难"……近日,在由住房和城乡建设 部(以下简称"住建部")科技与产业化发展中心主办的"好房子科技展"现场,记者发现一棵缀满绿色便 签"叶片"的"心愿树",便签上的观众留言透露出他们对"好房子"的真切期盼。 这些朴素的期待,已被国家顶层设计郑重回应。2025年3月,"好房子"被首次写入政府工作报告,10月 28日发布的《中共中央关于制定国民经济和社会发展第十五个五年规划的建议》再次明确,建设安全舒 适绿色智慧的"好房子",是"推动房地产高质量发展"的一项重要内容。 未 ...
在武汉,像造车造船一样造房
Chang Jiang Ri Bao· 2025-11-14 13:07
你眼中的好房子是什么样的? 也许每个人的答案不同,但武汉已经开始探索。 作为全国智能建造试点城市之一,武汉利用在造房、造车、造船上的优势,要像造车、造船一样造房。 武汉光谷,中建壹品汉韵公馆即将完工,这是武汉第一个获批备案的第四代住宅。 汉韵公馆。 建造中的住宅楼顶是一座"智能建造工厂",集成了混凝土布料机器人、3D打印机器人等智能装备;塔吊内空无一人却能正常运转,因 为在地面的集控中心,塔机司机在此远程操作,不再需要爬上百米高空。 在看不见的地方,所有的智能装备集群,都依靠"中建万方"平台,实现全工地数据的一网统管、智能装备一端调度,让房屋建造的精 度和效率更高。 除了建造过程和汽车一样实现标准化、智能化,项目的另一个特点是提供全周期的运营维护,这和过去的房产项目交付即结束不同。 汉韵公馆施工现场的智能设备。 "像造车一样造房,不仅是用工业化的方式来建造房屋,更是把房子当成产品,以产品思维来造好房子。"中国建筑智能建造研究院副 院长明磊说。 非标化、碎片化,一直是建筑业的痛点,明磊解释,以工业化方式造房,一方面是把施工现场搬到工厂,让更多建造环节在工厂完成 模块化生产,另一方面是把施工现场变为工厂,通过精细 ...
这个一线城市放大招!明年起出让宅地全部实施装配式建筑
3 6 Ke· 2025-11-13 06:54
"搭积木"式盖楼再上热搜。 近日,广州市住建局网站发布消息,广州市智能建造与工业化建筑产业发展工作专班办公室印发《广州市大力发展智能建造与工业化建筑加快推进建筑产 业现代化的实施意见》(以下简称"实施意见")。其中提到,2026年起,广州市出让的居住用地100%实施装配式建筑。 图源 | 广州市住建局网站 该消息发布后引发了广泛关注。这意味着,未来购房者在广州购置的新房项目,大多将像"拼乐高"一样建造而成。 《每日经济新闻》记者(以下简称"每经记者")注意到,装配式建筑在房地产行业并非新鲜事物。鉴于其具备建筑施工高效、节能环保等优势,万科、碧 桂园、绿地集团、保利发展等知名房企已纷纷对装配式建筑展开探索与实践。 同策研究院联席院长宋红卫11月12日通过微信接受每经记者采访时表示,装配式建筑的优势与"好房子"四个标准中的安全性、绿色性标准高度吻合,符合 政策导向,同时迎合了消费者对于高品质产品的需求。 01 明年起,出让宅地100%实施装配式建筑 根据上述实施意见,广州将因地制宜推进智能建造与工业化建筑产业发展,在政府投资或参照政府投资管理的新建房建项目全面应用装配式建筑、装配式 装修,逐步推进模块化建筑应用。 ...
视频丨2个月变20天 新技术破解“高龄”筒子楼焕新难题
Yang Shi Xin Wen Ke Hu Duan· 2025-11-12 07:35
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the increased focus on urban renewal, particularly the renovation of old residential communities, as part of China's "14th Five-Year Plan" and the upcoming "15th Five-Year Plan" [2][41]. Group 1: Urban Renewal Strategy - The "15th Five-Year Plan" explicitly calls for vigorous implementation of urban renewal, enhancing the efforts compared to the "14th Five-Year Plan" [2]. - Renovation of old residential communities is a key task within urban renewal, directly impacting residents' quality of life [2][6]. Group 2: Case Study of Chaoyang District - The Chaoyang District's Guanzhuang Dongli community, with buildings dating back to the 1950s, faces significant renovation challenges due to poor living conditions and outdated infrastructure [4][6]. - The community has been identified for renovation, reflecting a broader trend where old communities are increasingly included in urban renewal plans [6][41]. Group 3: Financial Support and Goals - The central government has allocated over 1.5 trillion yuan (approximately 150 billion) to support the renovation of old residential communities during the "14th Five-Year Plan" [11]. - Specific goals have been set for the renovation of large-roofed buildings in Beijing, aiming for completion by 2026 [11][41]. Group 4: Innovative Technologies in Renovation - New technologies, such as high-strength steel structures, are being employed to replace deteriorating wooden roofs, significantly reducing construction time from two months to about 20 days [16][18]. - The use of prefabricated components and modular construction methods is enhancing efficiency and minimizing disruption to residents during renovations [20][22]. Group 5: Enhancing Resident Experience - Renovation projects are incorporating features that cater to the needs of elderly residents, such as safety handrails and emergency call buttons [34][37]. - The approach includes providing a range of renovation options to residents, allowing for customization based on individual needs [35][37]. Group 6: Future Prospects - The ongoing urban renewal efforts are expected to accelerate, with more challenging projects likely to be included in future renovation lists [41]. - The focus will also be on improving energy efficiency, accessibility for the elderly, and enhancing public facilities in old communities [43].
广东省机场集团廖剑涛:白云机场T3航站楼补上世界级机场群关键拼图
2 1 Shi Ji Jing Ji Bao Dao· 2025-11-12 05:31
Core Insights - The opening of the T3 terminal and the fifth runway at Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport marks a significant milestone for the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, enhancing its connectivity and capacity [3][4] - In October 2025, the airport achieved a record monthly passenger flow of over 7.6 million, reflecting a year-on-year increase of over 11% [3] - Baiyun Airport has now entered the ranks of the world's top ten busiest airports, driven by hardware upgrades and passenger growth, which are expected to stimulate the regional economy [3][4] Infrastructure and Technology Innovations - The T3 terminal introduces several innovative technologies and materials, establishing a benchmark for China's new generation of hub airports [7] - The application of Building Information Modeling (BIM) in the construction process has set a precedent for intelligent construction in large hub airports, enabling comprehensive lifecycle management [7][8] - The terminal features a digital twin system that allows for real-time monitoring and optimization of airport operations, enhancing passenger experience and operational efficiency [12][15] Environmental and Design Considerations - Over 70% of the materials used in the T3 terminal are green building materials, achieving a "Green Three-Star" rating [7][9] - The design incorporates cultural elements and modern aesthetics, aiming to create a warm and inviting atmosphere for travelers [13][14] - The terminal includes innovative facilities such as a pet restroom and a mother-baby room, enhancing passenger comfort and convenience [14] Management and Collaboration - The project utilized a collaborative management model that integrates top-level planning, professional coordination, and digital empowerment [10] - The establishment of a digital engineering research center and partnerships with technology companies has facilitated the digital transformation of airport engineering [10][12] - The project has contributed to the development of national standards in civil aviation technology, showcasing China's capabilities on the global stage [15]