钙钛矿光伏技术

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一季度净亏损13.2亿元,天合光能称“未来行业竞争将发生根本性转变”
Di Yi Cai Jing· 2025-04-29 15:46
Core Viewpoint - Trina Solar believes that despite the current pressure on profitability across the photovoltaic (PV) industry chain, all segments have reached a price bottom, and terminal market demand continues to be released [1][5]. Financial Performance - In 2024, Trina Solar reported revenue of 80.282 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 29.21%, with a net loss of 3.443 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase in loss of 162.30% [1]. - In Q1 2025, Trina Solar, along with major competitors, reported net losses, with Trina Solar's loss at 1.32 billion yuan, the lowest among its peers [1]. Reasons for Loss - The decline in PV module prices and the provision for credit and asset impairments are the two main reasons for Trina Solar's losses [3]. - In Q1 2025, Trina Solar made provisions for credit and asset impairments totaling 359 million yuan, including credit impairment losses of 73 million yuan and asset impairment losses of 285 million yuan [3]. - In 2024, the total provision for credit and asset impairments was 3.106 billion yuan, with credit impairment losses of 508 million yuan and asset impairment losses of 2.598 billion yuan [3]. Strategic Initiatives - To meet overseas localization demands, Trina Solar is strategically investing in overseas light manufacturing, establishing a smart tracking manufacturing plant in Saudi Arabia, and securing multiple GW-level orders to enhance local delivery and service efficiency [3]. - The company has achieved over 5.7 GW in domestic wind-solar-storage project indicators and has shipped 7.3 GW of mounting systems, ranking among the top five in Europe, Latin America, and the Middle East [4]. Industry Competition and Future Outlook - The PV industry is currently divided into three technology camps: the TOPCon camp represented by Trina Solar and Jinko Solar, the BC camp represented by Longi Green Energy, and the heterojunction camp represented by Huasun and Dongfang Risheng [5]. - Trina Solar expects TOPCon technology to maintain its dominant position in the coming years, with potential efficiency improvements through various technological advancements [5]. - The company is also focusing on new perovskite PV technology to enhance the efficiency of perovskite-silicon tandem cells, with theoretical conversion efficiencies exceeding 30% [5]. - The competition in the PV industry is anticipated to shift from a focus on single PV module supply to the delivery of integrated solar-storage system solutions and comprehensive management capabilities [5]. - According to the China Photovoltaic Industry Association (CPIA), the Chinese market is expected to add 215 GW to 255 GW of new installations in 2025, with global new installations projected to reach 531 GW to 583 GW, driven by rapid demand growth in emerging markets [6].