气候变化
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李强在第80届联合国大会一般性辩论上的讲话(全文)
证监会发布· 2025-09-27 02:56
Core Viewpoint - The speech emphasizes the importance of peace, development, unity, and justice in the context of global governance and the role of the United Nations in maintaining international order and cooperation [2][3][4]. Group 1: Peace and Development - Peace and development are the most fervent common aspirations of people worldwide, with the past 80 years witnessing significant economic growth due to overall global peace [3]. - The responsibility to further strengthen the forces of peace and development lies with the current generation [3]. Group 2: Unity and Cooperation - Unity and cooperation are the strongest sources of human progress, as demonstrated by the collaboration of diverse nations during the anti-fascist war and subsequent global challenges [4]. - The principle that unity leads to progress while division results in harm is highlighted as a fundamental truth [4]. Group 3: Fairness and Justice - Fairness and justice are the most important values pursued by the international community, with historical lessons indicating that the absence of these principles leads to chaos and decline [4]. - The need for true multilateralism and equal treatment of all nations is emphasized to ensure the protection of interests [4]. Group 4: Global Challenges and Cooperation - In the face of new global challenges, such as climate change and technological advancements, there is a call for collaborative efforts to address these issues [9][10]. - China is positioned as a responsible participant in global challenges, advocating for green development and international cooperation in various fields [10]. Group 5: China's Role in Global Governance - China has actively participated in global affairs, proposing initiatives aimed at enhancing human welfare and addressing pressing global issues [6]. - The country has contributed significantly to global economic growth, maintaining a contribution rate of around 30% to world economic growth [8]. - China is committed to high-quality development and expanding domestic demand, which will continue to support global economic growth [8].
守护好人类共同的地球家园
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-09-26 22:17
Core Points - President Xi Jinping's speech at the UN Climate Change Summit emphasizes China's commitment to multilateralism and support for the UN, announcing a new round of national contributions to climate goals [1][2][4] - The speech outlines three key perspectives: confidence, responsibility, and cooperation, which provide a comprehensive framework for global climate governance [2][4][6] - China's new targets include a 7%-10% reduction in greenhouse gas emissions by 2035 from peak levels and increasing non-fossil energy consumption to over 30% of total energy consumption [4][5] Group 1 - The announcement of new national contribution targets showcases China's leadership in global climate governance and aims to inject long-term certainty into environmental development [4][5] - International experts highlight that China's approach aligns with the principles of fairness and equity, promoting cooperation between developed and developing countries [2][3][7] - China's practical actions, such as afforestation and desertification control, demonstrate the integration of climate policy with natural resource protection [2][5] Group 2 - The commitment to enhance international collaboration on green technology and industry is particularly relevant for developing countries like Indonesia [3][6] - China's efforts in reducing greenhouse gas emissions and expanding renewable energy capacity are seen as systematic and scientific, providing a model for other nations [5][6] - The international community is encouraged to support China's initiatives and share advanced technologies to build a fair and cooperative global climate governance system [8]
携手应对气候变化挑战
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-09-26 21:57
Group 1 - The core message of the news is China's commitment to addressing global climate change through a new round of national contributions, showcasing its role as a responsible major power and providing direction for global climate governance [1][2]. - This year marks the 10th anniversary of the Paris Agreement, highlighting the critical phase of global climate governance, with increasing extreme weather events emphasizing the urgency for collective action [1][2]. - China has become one of the fastest countries in reducing energy consumption intensity, with over one-third of global renewable energy installed capacity and the highest cumulative investment in renewable energy [2]. Group 2 - China is actively promoting energy and industrial transformation, aiming to build the largest and fastest-growing renewable energy system globally, while adhering to the principle of "teaching a man to fish" through South-South cooperation [2]. - The international community is urged to recognize the severity of the climate crisis and to maintain confidence and action, ensuring that the responsibilities of developed countries align with the actions of developing countries [2][3]. - The call for stronger cooperation and a shared commitment to green development is emphasized, advocating for a future where the environment is preserved for future generations [3].
法国前总理法比尤斯:中国气候行动至关重要
Xin Hua She· 2025-09-26 05:49
2015年在巴黎举行的联合国气候变化大会主席正是时任法国外长的法比尤斯,《巴黎协定》在这次 大会上达成。法比尤斯说,他目前领导一个由历届气候变化大会主席组成的小组,因此对中国气候行动 格外关注。他说,即将在巴西贝伦举行的联合国气候变化大会上,"各方将同中国一道,朝着正确方向 前进"。 9月24日,习近平主席在联合国气候变化峰会发表视频致辞时,郑重宣布中国新一轮国家自主贡 献。法比尤斯25日晚出席中国驻法国大使馆国庆招待会期间接受新华社记者采访时说:"这体现出中国 对推动《巴黎协定》实施的坚定承诺,这十分重要。中国已做了包括发展可再生能源在内的大量工 作。" 新华社巴黎9月25日电(记者乔本孝)法国前总理法比尤斯25日表示,中国气候行动对推动《巴黎 协定》实施至关重要。 ...
中国风电产业:从追风者到全球领航者
Ke Ji Ri Bao· 2025-09-25 23:54
Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the significant advancements and contributions of China's wind power industry, emphasizing its global leadership in installed capacity and technology, while countering misconceptions about its domestic usage of wind energy [1][4]. Group 1: Industry Growth and Achievements - China's wind power industry has experienced a remarkable growth from 340,000 kilowatts in 2000 to 521 million kilowatts in 2024, representing an increase of over 1500 times [2]. - In 2024, China's wind power generation reached approximately 991.6 billion kilowatt-hours, marking a 16% year-on-year growth, with an average utilization rate of 95.9% [2]. - By 2024, China's offshore wind power capacity reached 43.31 million kilowatts, maintaining its position as the global leader for four consecutive years [2]. Group 2: Global Market Impact - In 2024, China accounted for 68.2% of the global new wind power installations, with a total installed capacity of 521 million kilowatts, representing 45.8% of the global total [3]. - Chinese-made wind turbines have been exported to over 40 countries, significantly contributing to global energy transition efforts [3]. Group 3: Future Projections - By 2035, China aims to increase its total installed capacity of wind and solar power to over six times that of 2020, targeting 360 million kilowatts [4]. - The Chinese government is committed to reducing greenhouse gas emissions by 7% to 10% from peak levels across the economy by 2035, with non-fossil energy consumption expected to exceed 30% of total energy consumption [4]. Group 4: Technological Leadership - China is recognized as the largest manufacturer and user of wind power equipment globally, with significant advancements in technology and sustainable development practices [4][5]. - Experts affirm that China's comprehensive approach to sustainable development in wind and solar energy positions it as a global benchmark in the industry [4].
联合国气候变化峰会举行 各方点赞中国新一轮国家自主贡献
Yang Shi Xin Wen Ke Hu Duan· 2025-09-25 23:09
Group 1 - The 80th United Nations General Assembly continues with discussions on global issues, including climate change [1][11] - The UN Climate Change Summit was held on September 24, co-hosted by UN Secretary-General António Guterres and Brazilian President Lula, emphasizing the need for accelerated global action to limit temperature rise to within 1.5°C [4][6] - Guterres outlined five key areas for action: energy transition, methane reduction, forest protection, heavy industry emissions reduction, and climate justice, calling for a credible plan to raise $1.3 trillion annually for climate funding [4][6] Group 2 - China received positive evaluations for its new round of Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs), having achieved its 2030 wind and solar energy targets six years ahead of schedule [6] - China committed to specific goals for reducing carbon emissions and increasing the share of non-fossil energy consumption by 2035, reflecting its significant progress in energy transition and carbon reduction [6][8] - Brazilian President Lula expressed satisfaction with China's commitments, highlighting its substantial advancements in energy transition and carbon emissions reduction [8][10]
在赤道上建凉棚,新加坡有秘诀
Huan Qiu Shi Bao· 2025-09-25 22:32
谈到遮荫,大家都更喜欢有茂密树冠的植被,而不是笨重的铝制顶棚。根据政府数据,这座森林城市从 1974年的15.86万棵树增长到2014年的140万棵。但树木并非总是解决问题的答案。新加坡推出应对极端 高温的国家级计划——"冷却新加坡"的前研究员莉亚·鲁菲纳赫特表示,树木通过遮荫和释放水分来创 造凉爽,但在潮湿的新加坡,更多湿气可能会加剧不适。鲁菲纳赫特建议,通过平衡绿色(自然)和灰 色(人造)遮荫。在新加坡,最密集的灰色遮荫出现在市中心摩天大楼的混凝土下层空间。房地产开发 商需在户外广场提供充足遮荫,在9时到16时之间为至少50%的座位区域降温。遮荫可以是各种形式, 包括树木、伞,甚至是大楼本身的阴影。 那么,这些遮荫设施能保护新加坡人吗?下午时分,新加坡商业区沉浸在摩天大楼阴影下的街道是全市 最凉爽的。当太阳下山,建筑物释放出它们吸收的太阳辐射时,这种效果就结束了。而到了晚上,公共 住宅区的绿地会提供最大的缓解,因为那里的空气比吹过繁华商业区的气流要低1至2摄氏度。尽管树木 和建筑物不足以克服气候变化带来的所有变暖效应,但仍会起到很大作用。 由于地处赤道,长期高温潮湿,新加坡自19世纪便开始探索如何为城市居 ...
9月25日晚间央视新闻联播要闻集锦
Yang Shi Xin Wen Ke Hu Duan· 2025-09-25 14:07
Group 1 - The 70th anniversary celebration of the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region was held, with significant attendance from top Chinese leaders including Xi Jinping [6][10] - Xi Jinping watched the cultural performance "Beautiful Xinjiang" during the anniversary celebrations [7] - Following the celebrations, Xi Jinping returned to Beijing, and a central delegation led by Wang Huning will visit Xinjiang to meet with local officials and communities [8] Group 2 - Premier Li Qiang met with various international leaders, including the UN Secretary-General and the President of the European Commission, during his visit to New York [2][12][14] - The State Council Information Office held a press conference to discuss the achievements in the broadcasting and network audiovisual industry during the 14th Five-Year Plan period [4][17]
(经济观察)2035年新目标彰显中国能源转型雄心
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-09-25 12:50
中国"十四五"时期非化石能源消费比重目标是20%。中国国家能源局局长王宏志此前透露,去年该比重 已经达到了19.8%,今年预计可以超额完成目标。 中新社北京9月25日电 (记者 王梦瑶)《巴黎协定》达成10周年之际,中国宣布新一轮国家自主贡献目 标。此间专家认为,这意味着中国能源转型将持续发力,彰显应对气候变化的责任担当。 上述目标中明确:到2035年,中国非化石能源消费占能源消费总量的比重达到30%以上,风电和太阳能 发电总装机容量达到2020年的6倍以上、力争达到36亿千瓦。 作为世界上最大的能源消费国,中国在保障能源安全的前提下完成这一目标需要艰苦努力,但有底气兑 现承诺。 李昇认为,中国具备实现新目标的产业基础、技术优势与市场规模。完整的产业链、领先的技术和持续 创新能力为未来发展提供坚实保障。 当前,单边主义、保护主义倾向不断显现,国际政治博弈加剧,使得气候变化领域的政治色彩一再强 化,各国应对气候变化的互信和努力遇到冲击。中国提出2035年国家自主贡献目标,也进一步彰显大国 担当。 电力规划设计总院党委书记胡明指出,中国仍处于发展阶段,人均能源消费尚未达到经济合作与发展组 织(OECD)国家平均水 ...
红灯都拦不住!特朗普联大“开炮”,外媒和盟友看不下去了
Zhong Guo Xin Wen Wang· 2025-09-25 02:02
Core Points - Trump's speech at the UN General Assembly was criticized for containing numerous false and misleading statements, failing to provide answers to global issues [1][3][5] - The speech was characterized as a campaign rally rather than a diplomatic address, targeting his supporters rather than the international audience present [8] Climate Change and Renewable Energy - Trump labeled climate change as "the biggest hoax in history" and claimed that China does not utilize its wind power despite being a leading manufacturer of wind turbines [3][4] - CNN and The New York Times refuted Trump's claims, stating that China has the largest number of wind farms and is expanding its wind power capacity significantly, with an expected increase of 18% in 2024 [3][4] Paris Climate Agreement - Trump inaccurately stated that the Paris Climate Agreement required the U.S. to pay $1 trillion, while CNN clarified that the U.S. has never committed to such an amount [5] Claims of Ending Wars - Trump claimed to have ended multiple wars without UN assistance, but many of these conflicts had not even erupted during his presidency, raising questions about the validity of his statements [5][7] - The media highlighted that Trump's assertions about resolving conflicts were controversial and contrasted with his unfulfilled promises regarding the Ukraine crisis and Gaza conflict [5][7] Critique of the United Nations - Trump criticized the UN for not fulfilling its potential, which was countered by media reports citing the UN's historical role in conflict resolution since its establishment in 1945 [7] - French President Macron defended the UN's importance, emphasizing that critics often seek to alter the rules to serve their own interests [8] Audience and Purpose of the Speech - Analysts suggested that the true audience for Trump's speech was his domestic supporters, as it resembled a typical campaign speech rather than a diplomatic address [8] - The speech was described as a return to Trump's first-term style, filled with strong rhetoric and misleading claims [8]