如今，这座在金融助力下焕新升级的科普殿堂，通过生动丰富的展览、寓教于乐的科普活动以及珍稀物 种的展示，极地馆将极地冰川的生命故事娓娓道来，同时，极地馆原创的"极地奇妙夜""企鹅驯养师"等 极地冰雪研学项目备受青睐，这些将珍稀动物资源与生物科技资源巧妙融合的体验，让"保护生物多样 性，维护地球家园"的环保理念化作触摸生命时的真切感知。 兴业银行哈尔滨分行以金融力量搭建起生态科普的桥梁，让金融支持成为滋养环保理念的养分，让生物 多样性保护的种子在公众心中生根发芽。未来，该行将持续探索绿色金融支持生物多样性保护的新模 式、新路径，让金融活水滋养万物生灵，共同绘就生机盎然、和谐共荣的生命新画卷。 编辑：穆皓 转自：新华财经 近年来，兴业银行哈尔滨分行勇担绿色金融使命，将金融支持精准投向生物多样性保护的前沿阵地，助 力描绘人与自然和谐共生的壮美画卷。 哈尔滨极地公园·极地馆作为"全国科普教育基地"，是传播生物多样性知识的重要窗口。为提升其科普 教育功能与体验，兴业银行哈尔滨分行深入调研，精准对接企业需求，落地1.93亿元支持"生物多样性 保护"绿色贷款。这笔金融活水不仅推动了场馆硬件升级，更催生出一系列让公众深度亲近自 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article highlights the significant improvements in the survival status of giant pandas due to enhanced protection efforts within China's national park system, with the number of wild panda encounters in Sichuan rising from 178 to 185 [1] - The establishment of the national park system is part of China's broader strategy to create the world's largest national park network, covering over 10% of its land area, which amounts to more than 1.1 million square kilometers [1][3] - The first batch of national parks integrates over 120 types of natural protected areas, focusing on comprehensive protection and systematic governance of ecosystems [1] Group 2 - The third National Park Forum emphasized China's achievements in national park construction, which has become a model for global ecological protection and is being emulated by many countries [3] - Technological advancements, such as the rapid extraction of acoustic features of the Hainan gibbon, have been achieved in the Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park, enhancing the precision and efficiency of species protection [5] - The forum was themed "Guarding Natural Treasures, Co-creating Harmonious Beauty," and was co-hosted by the National Forestry and Grassland Administration and the Sichuan Provincial Government [5]

Group 1 - Ningbo has expanded its "Marine Partner" recycling program from 2 to 11 collection points, recovering over 1,600 tons of discarded fishing gear [1] - The city has implemented 47 ecological civilization reform measures since 2017, establishing notable initiatives such as the "Ecological Environment Discussion Hall" and "Zero Direct Discharge of Sewage Areas" [1] - In 2024, Ningbo's ecological quality index (EQI) is projected to be 67.67, surpassing the national average [2] Group 2 - Ningbo's air quality has improved significantly, with a good rate of 91.3% and PM2.5 concentration reduced from 54 µg/m³ in 2013 to 23 µg/m³ in 2024 [3] - The city has achieved a water quality good rate of 98.9% and a functional compliance rate of 100% in 2024, up from 40.6% and 39.1% in 2005 respectively [3] - Ningbo has established a comprehensive biodiversity observation network, becoming a model for biodiversity-friendly cities [4] Group 3 - The first national blue carbon auction took place in Ningbo, with a transaction value of over 300,000 yuan, highlighting the city's innovative approach to ecological product valuation [4] - By 2030, Ningbo aims to establish a modern environmental governance system and enhance the supply of high-quality ecological products [5]

Group 1: Marine Ecological Restoration - The Ministry of Natural Resources has initiated a campaign to collect typical cases of marine ecological protection and restoration, with the blue bay restoration action in Putian City being selected as a notable example [2] - The blue bay restoration project has restored 16.72 kilometers of coastline and 534 hectares of coastal wetlands, significantly enhancing the ecological resilience of the coastal area and promoting sustainable marine economic development [2][4] Group 2: Mazu Cultural and Economic Development - The Mazu City beach camp project, with a total investment of 120 million yuan, aims to integrate marine culture with economic development, featuring various recreational and dining facilities [4] - The project includes ecological restoration and reinforcement of the Mazu City seawall, focusing on biodiversity recovery and coastal protection [4][5] Group 3: Ecological Landscape and Biodiversity - The Ziyu Lake wetland restoration project, with an investment of 35 million yuan, aims to create diverse habitats and improve water quality, covering an area of 9.11 hectares [8] - After restoration, Ziyu Lake has transformed into an ecological landscape area, providing recreational opportunities for residents and enhancing local biodiversity [9] Group 4: Environmental Improvement and Economic Benefits - The restoration efforts have led to a 60% increase in the diversity index of benthic organisms and a 20% increase in bird diversity at the Mulan River estuary [14] - The ecological improvements have also benefited local aquaculture, with an increase of over 800 mu in seaweed cultivation area due to better water quality [14]

Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of biodiversity protection for sustainable development and highlights the role of technology, particularly remote sensing, in enhancing biodiversity monitoring and governance efforts globally [1][7]. Group 1: Importance of Biodiversity Protection - The theme for the 2025 International Day for Biological Diversity is "Coexistence and Sustainable Harmony," calling for a harmonious relationship between humans and nature to advance global biodiversity governance [1]. - Policies such as "Opinions on Further Strengthening Biodiversity Protection" and "China's Biodiversity Protection Strategy and Action Plan (2023-2030)" stress the need for accelerating the application of satellite and drone remote sensing technologies [1][2]. Group 2: Technological Advancements in Biodiversity Monitoring - The Satellite Environment Application Center has integrated various remote sensing technologies, including satellites, drones, and LiDAR, with artificial intelligence to overcome traditional monitoring limitations and establish a comprehensive biodiversity monitoring system [2][3]. - The 2024 release of the "Remote Sensing Survey Technical Guidelines for Biodiversity (Terrestrial Ecosystems)" aims to standardize ecosystem classification and remote sensing methods, providing a scientific basis for biodiversity protection measures [2]. Group 3: Ecosystem Health Assessment - Remote sensing technologies enable the rapid acquisition of detailed vegetation structure parameters and ecosystem function metrics, which are crucial for assessing ecosystem health [3]. - The Satellite Center has developed monitoring models for tree quantity and height in national nature reserves and conducted assessments of grassland and wetland ecosystems to understand their health status and changes over time [3]. Group 4: Habitat Monitoring and Species Protection - The establishment of a regular remote sensing monitoring mechanism for critical species habitats is emphasized, utilizing satellite data to assess habitat conditions and human activities [4]. - For instance, the habitat range for snow leopards in the Sanjiangyuan region has decreased by 28,000 square kilometers, highlighting the need for precise spatial data to inform conservation planning [4]. Group 5: Drone Technology in Species Identification - Drone remote sensing offers significant advantages over traditional ground surveys, allowing for extensive monitoring and high-resolution data collection for species identification [5][6]. - The Satellite Center has successfully implemented automated data collection in Inner Mongolia, achieving an 88.6% accuracy rate in identifying various grassland plant species [6]. Group 6: Global Biodiversity Governance - The article discusses the need for a global biodiversity data-sharing platform, integrating remote sensing data with ground observation data to enhance monitoring capabilities [8]. - The establishment of a monitoring framework based on the "Kunming-Montreal Framework" aims to strengthen China's role in global biodiversity governance and address new challenges such as climate change and human-wildlife conflict [9].

Core Viewpoint - The "Secret Fragrance · Beautiful Shadow Flow" Lycoris Exhibition at Hangzhou Botanical Garden showcases a diverse array of Lycoris species, providing both visual and educational experiences for visitors, running until August 28 [2] Exhibition Overview - The exhibition features two main sections: a natural display area with over a million Lycoris plants, including varieties like Chinese Lycoris and Rose Lycoris, and an indoor display area showcasing over a hundred potted Lycoris species along with rare plants [2] - The outdoor section is designed to highlight the ecological aspects of economic plants, while the indoor section combines potted plants with creative arrangements [2] Educational and Interactive Activities - The botanical garden offers guided tours, educational courses, and master lectures related to Lycoris, enhancing visitor engagement and understanding [2] - Exclusive cultural products, such as embroidered Lycoris refrigerator magnets, are also launched to enrich the visitor experience [2]

Core Insights - The establishment of the Giant Panda National Park has led to significant ecological restoration and biodiversity conservation efforts in Sichuan, with over 330,000 acres of habitat restored and 20,000 acres of ecological corridors built [2][4] - The park is home to 1,227 wild giant pandas and over 11,000 rare species, indicating a stable and improving ecosystem [5][4] - The park's management has implemented advanced monitoring systems, including over 4,600 infrared cameras and annual patrols covering 100,000 kilometers, enhancing ecological protection [5][4] Group 1: Ecological Restoration and Monitoring - The Giant Panda National Park in Sichuan has completed habitat restoration of over 330,000 acres and constructed ecological corridors of over 20,000 acres [2][4] - The annual number of wild giant pandas monitored has increased from 178 to 185, demonstrating successful population management [4] - A comprehensive monitoring system has been established, utilizing satellite remote sensing and drones to track ecological changes [5] Group 2: Biodiversity and Species Protection - The park supports a diverse ecosystem, with 1,227 wild giant pandas cohabiting with over 11,000 rare species, contributing to a stable and improving ecological system [5][4] - The successful monitoring and management strategies have led to increased sightings of mother pandas with cubs, indicating a healthy breeding environment [4] Group 3: Community Development and Economic Impact - The park has fostered community development through eco-tourism, with local initiatives generating significant income, such as the "熊猫文旅" industry, which has attracted 400,000 visitors and generated 210 million yuan in tourism revenue [9][10] - Local communities are engaged in sustainable practices, such as beekeeping, which enhances both ecological health and local incomes [10] - The park has created over 3,000 public welfare jobs, linking ecological protection with community benefits [10]

Core Viewpoint - Biodiversity has become a global focus for environmental and development issues, with countries increasing governance efforts to achieve a balance between economic development and ecological protection, particularly highlighted by China's systematic policy deployment in response to the "Kunming-Montreal Global Biodiversity Framework" [1][9]. Policy Framework - The Chinese government has prioritized biodiversity protection as a key component of ecological civilization, with the release of the "Biodiversity Protection Major Project Implementation Plan (2025-2030)" which outlines seven major projects and 24 initiatives aimed at enhancing biodiversity protection [2][3]. - The implementation plan emphasizes a systematic approach to address existing gaps in biodiversity protection, focusing on institutional frameworks, technical support, and capacity building [2]. Engineering Initiatives - The seven major engineering projects include: 1. On-site protection focusing on optimizing natural reserves and restoring habitats for endangered species 2. Off-site protection centered on botanical gardens and genetic resource banks 3. Biological safety measures to control invasive species and disease risks 4. Sustainable utilization promoting biodiversity-friendly industries 5. Assessment systems for monitoring biodiversity changes 6. Collaborative efforts integrating climate change and pollution control 7. Mainstreaming biodiversity awareness among the public and financial institutions [4][5]. Technological Empowerment - The plan aims to enhance biodiversity monitoring through advanced technologies such as remote sensing, AI recognition, and eDNA analysis, addressing current limitations in manual monitoring methods [6][7]. - A national biodiversity big data platform will be established to integrate various data sources, facilitating scientific governance and decision-making [7]. Social Collaboration - The implementation of biodiversity protection requires multi-stakeholder engagement, with proposed mechanisms for dynamic management, cross-department coordination, and financial support systems [8]. - Encouragement of public participation and the establishment of ecological public welfare positions aim to raise awareness and foster community involvement in biodiversity initiatives [8]. International Contribution - The implementation plan is a key measure for China to fulfill its commitments under the "Kunming Framework," aiming to enhance global cooperation in biodiversity governance and contribute to international goals for biodiversity protection [9].

Core Insights - The establishment and ongoing development of the Giant Panda National Park in Sichuan is aimed at preserving biodiversity and enhancing ecological security, with significant habitat restoration and monitoring efforts in place [2][3][4] Group 1: Habitat Restoration and Monitoring - Over 330,000 acres of habitat restoration have been completed in the Sichuan area of the Giant Panda National Park, along with the construction of over 20,000 acres of ecological corridors [3][4] - The number of wild giant pandas monitored in the area has increased from 178 to 185, indicating a positive trend in population stability [3] - More than 4,600 infrared cameras have been deployed, with annual patrols reaching 85,000 person-times and covering over 100,000 kilometers [4] Group 2: Collaborative Management and Legal Framework - A cross-provincial collaborative management framework has been established among Sichuan, Shaanxi, and Gansu provinces, enhancing the protection and monitoring of the national park [5] - The first batch of five national parks, including the Giant Panda National Park, has completed natural resource rights registration, resolving 331 disputes over 1,351.31 square kilometers, which accounts for 81% of the disputed area [6] Group 3: Community Development and Economic Benefits - The local community has become both a participant and a beneficiary of the national park's development, with significant investments in eco-tourism and sustainable agriculture [8][9] - The "熊猫文旅" (Panda Cultural Tourism) has emerged as a pillar industry, generating 210 million yuan in tourism revenue and attracting 400,000 visitors annually [8] - The park has created over 3,000 public welfare jobs, promoting a win-win situation for ecological protection and community development [9]

Core Viewpoint - China's biodiversity protection has become a national strategy, leading to effective conservation of rare and endangered species and improvement of their habitats. Group 1: Biodiversity Conservation Efforts - The increase in bird songs and animal sightings reflects the success of biodiversity conservation efforts in China [1] - The Northeast Tiger and Leopard National Park has seen a significant increase in the presence of wild tigers, with footprints now frequently observed [3] - The first recorded wild Northeast tiger family in China was documented in 2013, indicating a positive trend in population recovery [5] Group 2: Habitat Restoration - The restoration of habitats has been facilitated by the withdrawal of 156 mining rights, allowing ecological corridors to be reestablished [9] - Acoustic monitoring has shown a gradual increase in wildlife sounds, indicating a recovery of diverse species over the years [11] Group 3: Urban Wildlife and Ecosystem Rebuilding - Urban areas are witnessing a resurgence of wildlife, with a significant increase in recorded species from 67,000 in 2013 to 148,000 by 2025 [19] - The establishment of ecological reserves in urban settings, such as in Nantong, has provided safe havens for wildlife [17] Group 4: Overall Biodiversity Improvement - Nearly 500 species of wild plants and animals have seen a decrease in their threat levels, showcasing a positive shift towards biodiversity recovery [21] - China's systematic approach and actions are contributing to a harmonious coexistence between humans and nature [21]