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人民日报:“十四五”我国现代化产业体系建设迈出坚实步伐
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-12-31 01:20
奋勇争先,决战决胜"十四五" 现代化产业体系建设迈出坚实步伐 柔性制造"千件千样",数智转型降本增效;具身智能融入实体应用场景,低空经济开启天空"新赛 道"…… "十四五"以来,低空经济"振翅高飞",前沿材料"破茧成蝶",载人航天"巡天揽月"……2024年,我国"三 新"经济增加值占国内生产总值比重约18%。 ——强基增效,现代化基础设施体系不断夯实。 ——固本升级,传统产业释放发展活力。 皮带智能监测、板坯自动转钢、无人机自动巡检……一项项数智化应用,给湖南湘潭钢铁集团有限公司 这家传统钢企带来新生机。 "数智化改造的目标是让机器自主运行、让企业效率更高。"湘钢数智化研究院主任龙忠义说,"十四 五"时期,湘钢打造了智能工厂系统架构,建设了多条智慧产线,共落地45个人工智能典型应用场景, 应用了99台(套)工业机器人,劳动生产效率稳步提升。 提质、升级,传统企业向高端化、智能化、绿色化、融合化持续迈进。"十四五"以来,我国工业机器人 新增装机量占全球比重超50%,累计建成了230多家卓越级智能工厂和1260家5G工厂。今年前三季度, 规模以上高技术制造业增加值对全部规上工业增长的贡献率达24.7%,规模以上工 ...
「十五五」时期重点产业前瞻与发展路径研究丨36氪研究院
36氪· 2025-12-31 00:14
Core Insights - The "14th Five-Year Plan" period prioritizes the construction of a modern industrial system, marking a strategic shift from single-point technological breakthroughs to systematic industrial upgrades [6][19]. - The new energy industry is transitioning from a focus on installed capacity to building a "source-grid-load-storage" collaborative system, emphasizing dynamic balance between production and consumption [7]. - The aerospace sector is developing a dual-driven model of national engineering and commercial space, with large aircraft industrialization and commercial space driving the scale and capability of the industry chain [8]. - Future industries such as 6G and quantum technology place China in the global leading tier of R&D, aiming to seize the high ground in technology standards and industrial ecosystems through forward-looking layouts [9]. - The transformation of traditional industries emphasizes not only greening and intelligentization but also explicitly promotes "service-oriented manufacturing," guiding the manufacturing sector to extend services throughout the product lifecycle [10]. Group 1: Modern Industrial System - The construction of a modern industrial system is the primary task of the "14th Five-Year Plan," highlighting its core position as a foundation for new era development [19][20]. - The modern industrial system consists of three parts: upgrading traditional industries, developing emerging pillar industries, and strategically laying out future industries [20]. Group 2: Emerging Pillar Industries - The cultivation of emerging pillar industries is positioned as the strategic core of the modern industrial system, providing a strong new growth engine for high-quality development [23]. - Key emerging pillar industries include new energy, new materials, aerospace, and low-altitude economy, which are expected to drive explosive growth in multiple trillion-level markets [23]. Group 3: New Energy - The new energy sector has evolved into a comprehensive ecosystem encompassing "production, storage, transmission, and application," with a strategic significance in ensuring national energy security and achieving carbon neutrality [24]. - As of the end of 2024, China's cumulative installed capacity of new energy reached 1.41 billion kilowatts, maintaining a global leading position [25]. - The annual new installed capacity during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period is expected to remain around 30 million kilowatts [25]. Group 4: New Materials - The new materials industry in China has rapidly grown, with total output value exceeding 8 trillion yuan in 2024, but still faces structural challenges with about 30% of key high-end materials relying on imports [34]. - Significant breakthroughs are being made in various fields, including third-generation semiconductor materials and high-end alloys for aerospace applications [39]. Group 5: Aerospace - The aerospace sector has formed a dual-driven model of national major projects and commercial markets, with the C919 large aircraft and commercial space rapidly developing [42]. - The market size of China's aerospace manufacturing industry is expected to reach 601.7 billion yuan by 2025, with a compound annual growth rate of approximately 14.05% [42]. Group 6: Low-altitude Economy - The low-altitude economy, driven by various manned and unmanned aerial vehicles, is expected to reach a scale of 505.95 billion yuan in 2023, with a year-on-year growth of 33.8% [50]. - The market is projected to exceed 1 trillion yuan by 2026, with a compound annual growth rate of approximately 29.6% from 2021 to 2026 [50]. Group 7: Future Industries - Future industries represent cutting-edge technological and industrial development directions, including quantum technology, biomanufacturing, hydrogen energy, and brain-computer interfaces [61]. - The quantum technology sector is expected to grow significantly, with the industry scale projected to reach approximately 80 billion USD by 2024 and potentially near 1 trillion USD by 2035 [64].
刘小涛在镇江调研时强调 坚持创新引领聚力产业强市 推动经济持续向新向优发展
Zhen Jiang Ri Bao· 2025-12-30 23:39
京杭运河谏壁一线船闸扩容改造工程是苏南运河"三改二"重点工程。刘小涛实地察看工程进展和船 舶过闸情况,要求发挥我省江河湖海俱全、水系水网密布的独特优势,深挖水的经济、生态、民生价 值,发展绿色、安全、高效的现代化航运,进一步实现畅通经济循环、降低物流成本、优化营商环境, 不断提升区域综合竞争力。 九华山庄三期香榭苑是安置小区,去年以来对消防设施设备进行维修整改,增设了电动自行车充电 设施。刘小涛走进小区楼栋、消防控制室,检查杂物清理、充电配套和消防力量配备情况。他强调,要 规范电动车停放,完善优化电动车充电设备,有效破解停车难、充电难问题,让群众住得更安心、更安 全。各地要推进安全生产"六化"建设,推动各项举措真正落细落地落实,通过制作好用的手册、明了的 图卡、简便的流程开展教育培训、实战演练,进一步筑牢安全防范屏障。 省政府秘书长赵建军参加调研。市委书记马明龙、市长徐曙海分别陪同调研。(王拓) 12月28日,省长刘小涛在镇江市调研。他强调,要深入学习贯彻党的二十届四中全会和习近平总书 记对江苏工作重要讲话精神,认真落实中央经济工作会议部署,按照省委十四届十次全会、省委经济工 作会议要求,守牢实体经济根基,锚 ...
【数说“十四五”·北海经济开发区篇】奋楫扬帆立潮头 擘画北海新篇章——北海经济开发区“十四五”发展综述
Xin Lang Cai Jing· 2025-12-30 17:07
Economic Growth and Development - The Beihai Economic Development Zone has achieved a historic leap in economic growth, with GDP increasing from 7.174 billion yuan in 2020 to 10.116 billion yuan in 2024, representing a cumulative growth of 32.5% and an average annual growth rate of 7.3% [1] - In the first three quarters of 2025, the GDP reached 8.732 billion yuan, marking a year-on-year increase of 10.1% [1] Industrial Development - The industrial economy has shown significant growth, with the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size increasing by 78.0% over four years, averaging an annual growth rate of 15.5% [1] - Industrial revenue surged from 41 billion yuan at the end of the 13th Five-Year Plan to 73.45 billion yuan, while total industrial profits reached 12.46 billion yuan, a cumulative increase of 131.2% [1] Modern Industrial System - The development of a modern industrial system is accelerating, with four major industrial clusters: high-end aluminum, green chemicals, marine economy, and new energy [2] - The high-end aluminum industry is projected to achieve an industrial output value of 60 billion yuan in 2024, contributing 1.4 billion yuan in taxes [2] - The green chemical industry has made significant breakthroughs, with major projects like the Bin Hua New Materials carbon series fully operational [2] Infrastructure Development - Major infrastructure projects have been advanced, enhancing the region's development capacity and service functions [3] - The construction of Binhai Port is progressing, with a projected cargo throughput of 7.539 million tons in 2024 and a significant increase in logistics capabilities [3] - The completion of the G228 Ta'er River Bridge has improved connectivity, facilitating regional integration [3] Fiscal Strength and Social Welfare - The fiscal capacity has significantly improved, with general public budget revenue increasing from 1.155 billion yuan in 2020 to 2.287 billion yuan in 2024, achieving a doubling in four years [4] - Expenditure on social welfare reached 82.5% of total budget spending in 2024, ensuring strong support for education, healthcare, and housing [5]
前11个月全国社会物流总额同比增长5.0%
Zheng Quan Ri Bao· 2025-12-30 16:08
Core Insights - The total social logistics volume in China reached 331.2 trillion yuan in the first 11 months, with a year-on-year growth of 5.0%, slightly down by 0.1 percentage points from the previous 10 months [1] - In November, the growth rate was 4.5%, a decrease of 0.3 percentage points compared to October [1] Group 1: Industrial Sector - The logistics volume of industrial products grew by 5.2% year-on-year in the first 11 months, with a slight decline of 0.1 percentage points from the previous 10 months [2] - In November, the growth rate for industrial logistics was 4.7%, down by 0.2 percentage points month-on-month [2] - Traditional industries like coal and chemicals are seeing a logistics demand rebound due to upgrades, with growth rates exceeding 6% [2] - High-tech manufacturing logistics demand grew over 9%, with specific sectors like integrated circuit manufacturing and electronic materials exceeding 30% growth [2] Group 2: Consumer Sector - The logistics volume for units and residential goods increased by 5.8% year-on-year in the first 11 months, although this was a decline of 0.6 percentage points from the previous 10 months [2] - This growth rate remains above the average for total social logistics, aligning with the overall consumer market trends [2] Group 3: Import Sector - The logistics volume for imported goods decreased by 0.2% year-on-year in the first 11 months, but the decline was narrower by 0.3 percentage points compared to the previous 10 months [2] - In November, the import logistics volume grew by 3.0%, although this was a slight decrease of 0.4 percentage points from October [2] - Imports from countries involved in the Belt and Road Initiative increased by 6% year-on-year in the first 11 months [2] Group 4: Logistics Industry Performance - The total revenue of the logistics industry reached 13.1 trillion yuan, with a year-on-year growth of 4.6%, marking a 0.1 percentage point increase from the previous 10 months [3] - The logistics industry prosperity index averaged 50.7%, indicating expansion, with November's index at 50.9%, up by 0.2 percentage points [3] - Warehouse logistics turnover efficiency has improved, with the sales rate of industrial products rising to 96.5% in November [3] - The logistics pricing in various sectors, including maritime and road transport, has shown an upward trend due to seasonal demand [3] Group 5: Future Outlook - The business activity expectation index for logistics companies remains high at 54.9%, supported by ongoing policies aimed at reducing logistics costs and improving quality [4]
“十四五”时期东莞全市工业投资接近翻一番 东莞经济总量跨越1.2万亿元台阶
Economic Growth - Dongguan's economic total has surpassed 1 trillion yuan during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, achieving a qualitative and quantitative improvement with a target of exceeding 1.2 trillion yuan [1] - The city produced nearly 1/5 of the world's smartphones, 1/5 of sweaters, 1/4 of animation derivatives, and about 85% of China's trendy toys, enhancing its reputation as the "world's factory" [1] Industrial Development - Dongguan is constructing a modern industrial system characterized by "8+8+4," with industrial investment expected to nearly double over five years [1] - The number of small-scale industrial enterprises has exceeded 8,500, ranking first in the province for growth [1] - The new generation of electronic information industry is steadily growing, with the electrical machinery and equipment manufacturing industry surpassing 500 billion yuan, and the new materials industry reaching over 100 billion yuan [1] Technological Innovation - Dongguan is solidifying its technological foundation, with R&D expenditure and effective invention patents expected to reach 1.4 times and 2 times that of 2020, respectively, and an R&D intensity of 4.01%, ranking third in the province [1] - The number of national high-tech enterprises has surpassed 10,000, with significant advancements in key technologies in various fields, including the production of Huawei's Mate series [1] Infrastructure and Connectivity - Dongguan is integrating into the Shenzhen metropolitan area, with major transportation projects like the Dongguan-Foshan intercity and the Dongguan-Pan'an expressway completed [2] - The city is enhancing its foreign trade structure, with cross-border e-commerce exports expected to grow at an annual rate of 25% by 2024, and foreign enterprises' total sales exceeding 600 billion yuan, a 24% increase from 2020 [2] Urban and Rural Development - Dongguan is promoting integrated development of towns and villages, with all towns in the city recognized as typical towns in the provincial "Hundred Million Project" [2] - By 2024, Dongguan's urban residents' annual income is approaching 70,000 yuan, with rural residents' income ranking first in the province, indicating a balanced urban-rural development [2] Social Welfare - Over 200 billion yuan has been invested in social welfare, with 385,000 new public school places created, and the proportion of students in public schools increasing by 17.2 percentage points, the highest in the province [3] - The average life expectancy has increased from 80 to 84 years, and there has been a significant reduction in production and traffic accidents, contributing to improved quality of life for citizens [3]
数览成绩单·2025中国经济盘点|稳扎稳打,实体经济发展韧性持续增强
Xin Hua Wang· 2025-12-30 06:32
Group 1 - The modernization of the industrial system is the material and technical foundation of Chinese-style modernization, with a focus on the real economy amidst complex domestic and international environments [1] - There are existing issues in some industries characterized by being "large but not strong" and "comprehensive but not refined," highlighting the need to enhance technological innovation capabilities [3] - The integration of the real economy and digital economy is accelerating, with smart applications becoming more widespread [7] Group 2 - Over 2,400 pilot platforms have been established nationwide, with 50.4 million high-tech enterprises and over 140,000 specialized and innovative small and medium-sized enterprises cultivated [8] - The numerical control rate in key industrial processes has increased to 68.5%, and the sales proportion of new energy vehicles has surpassed 50% for the first time [8] - The core industry scale of artificial intelligence has exceeded one trillion yuan, with over 200 brain-computer interface companies established [8] Group 3 - The "14th Five-Year Plan" emphasizes the construction of a modern industrial system and the consolidation of the real economy as a primary strategic task [8] - Looking ahead, the focus will be on technological innovation, with an emphasis on intelligent, green, and integrated development to continuously advance the modernization of the industrial system [10]
奋勇争先,决战决胜“十四五”|现代化产业体系建设迈出坚实步伐
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-12-30 06:17
柔性制造"千件千样",数智转型降本增效;具身智能融入实体应用场景,低空经济开启天空"新赛 道"…… 习近平总书记指出:"着眼发展新质生产力,强化科技创新和产业创新深度融合,建设具有国际竞争力 的现代化产业体系。" 产业强则经济强。"十四五"时期,我国传统产业高端化、智能化、绿色化加速推进,新质生产力蓄势成 长,现代化产业体系建设迈出坚实步伐。 ——固本升级,传统产业释放发展活力。 皮带智能监测、板坯自动转钢、无人机自动巡检……一项项数智化应用,给湖南湘潭钢铁集团有限公司 这家传统钢企带来新生机。 全身拥有82个自由度,灵巧手1∶1复刻人手尺寸且有22个自由度……日前,小鹏汽车发布搭载3颗自研图 灵人工智能芯片的全新一代人形机器人,可实现对话、行走等功能。"我们的目标是2026年底实现新一 代人形机器人规模量产。"小鹏汽车董事长何小鹏表示。 "十四五"以来,低空经济"振翅高飞",前沿材料"破茧成蝶",载人航天"巡天揽月"……2024年,我国"三 新"经济增加值占国内生产总值比重约18%。 沉甸甸的成绩筑牢发展根基,展望"十五五",还要进一步夯实基础、全面发力。"十五五"规划建议提 出:"保持制造业合理比重,构建 ...
明年1月1日起实施 我国调整部分商品进口关税
Sou Hu Cai Jing· 2025-12-30 03:56
Group 1 - The State Council's Tariff Commission announced the "2026 Tariff Adjustment Plan," which will adjust import tariff rates and categories starting January 1, 2026 [1] - A total of 935 items will have their import tariffs set below the Most-Favored-Nation (MFN) rates to enhance the synergy between domestic and international markets and expand the supply of quality goods [2] - The import tariff for key components like the CNC hydraulic cushion used in pressure machines will be reduced to 6%, which is 6 percentage points lower than the MFN rate for 2026 [2] Group 2 - The reduction in tariffs for CNC hydraulic cushions is expected to improve China's technical equipment level and promote quality upgrades in related upstream and downstream industries [3] - Tariffs on resource-based products such as regenerated black powder for lithium-ion batteries and unroasted pyrite will also be lowered to support the transition to a green economy [3] - The import tariff for medical products like artificial blood vessels will be reduced to 2%, while some diagnostic kits for infectious diseases will have a zero tariff [5] Group 3 - The plan includes continued implementation of preferential tariff rates for certain imported goods from 34 trading partners under 24 free trade agreements and preferential trade arrangements [8] - China will maintain a 100% zero-tariff treatment for products from 43 least developed countries to promote economic cooperation and development [8] - The preferential tariff rates for trading partners with free trade agreements and the unilateral zero-tariff treatment for least developed countries reflect China's commitment to providing certainty in an increasingly uncertain global trade environment [10]
淄博解锁“强富美优”新可能
Da Zhong Ri Bao· 2025-12-30 02:38
大力推进工业经济"头号工程"和服务业攻坚突破行动,积极助力企业稳生产、上项目、拓市场…… 12月26日,中共淄博市委十三届十次全体会议暨市委经济工作会议召开。会议审议通过了《中共淄博市 委关于制定淄博市国民经济和社会发展第十五个五年规划的建议》(以下简称《建议》),分析当前经 济形势,安排部署2026年经济工作。 《建议》立足"十五五"时期淄博发展的历史方位,明确了未来五年发展的指导思想、主要目标和重点任 务,全面绘就城市发展蓝图,为推动基本建成新时代社会主义现代化强市取得决定性进展、加快实 现"强富美优"城市愿景,提供了清晰明确的任务书与路线图。 坚实的过往,是前行的底气。"十四五"时期,淄博坚定不移推进绿色低碳高质量发展,经济社会发展取 得一系列成就,为新征程奠定坚实基础。经济实力实现跃升,现代化产业体系加快构建,科技创新能力 持续增强,改革开放取得新突破,城乡区域发展更加协调,绿色转型成效明显,城市品牌更加响亮,民 生品质持续提升,党的建设全面加强,"十四五"主要目标任务即将胜利完成,新征程上新时代社会主义 现代化强市建设实现良好开局。 现代化产业体系是城市高质量发展的核心支撑,《建议》提出"构筑北方地 ...