农业现代化
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从跨区机收看农业现代化关键密码
Jing Ji Ri Bao· 2025-05-21 22:41
Core Viewpoint - The successful practice of cross-regional mechanized harvesting in China is supported by a modern agricultural social service system, which includes information platforms, maintenance stations, fuel guarantees, and financial services, enabling efficient nationwide movement of dispersed agricultural machinery resources [1][3][4] Group 1: Importance of Cross-Regional Mechanized Harvesting - The summer grain harvest, particularly wheat, is crucial as it accounts for about one-fifth of the total annual grain production, with wheat making up 90% of that [1] - Cross-regional mechanized harvesting is key to ensuring timely collection of wheat, preventing losses due to adverse weather conditions [1][4] - China, as the world's largest wheat producer, utilizes over 300,000 harvesting machines during the summer harvest, showcasing the scale of agricultural mechanization [1] Group 2: Technological Advancements - The application of advanced technologies such as artificial intelligence, IoT, and big data is reshaping agricultural operations, providing new momentum for cross-regional mechanized harvesting [2] - Smart harvesting machines equipped with Beidou navigation can accurately assess crop maturity and optimize harvesting parameters, significantly reducing missed cuts [2] - Autonomous harvesting machines can process terrain data in real-time and plan optimal paths, enhancing operational efficiency [2] Group 3: Supportive Infrastructure - The establishment of digital platforms like "Farm Machinery Direct" and "Smart Agricultural Machinery" facilitates effective supply-demand matching, improving operational efficiency and reducing labor costs [3] - Logistics support along harvesting routes includes "Farm Machinery Stations" providing fuel, maintenance, and accommodation services, ensuring uninterrupted operations [3] - The innovative "order-based service + contiguous operation" model implemented by agricultural cooperatives stabilizes farmer expectations and enhances machinery utilization [3][4] Group 4: Historical Context and Modernization - Cross-regional mechanized harvesting, which began in the 1990s, exemplifies China's agricultural modernization, addressing the challenges faced by small-scale farmers [4] - The model of resource allocation for agricultural machinery has resolved the dual issues of "having machinery without land" and "having land without machinery," preventing resource wastage [4] - Currently, over 98% of wheat harvesting in China is mechanized, with cross-regional harvesting playing a significant role in this achievement [4]
科技赋能“菜篮子” 资阳安岳设施农业跑出乡村振兴“加速度”
Zhong Guo Jing Ji Wang· 2025-05-21 04:34
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the transformation of traditional agriculture into modern, technology-driven practices in AnYue County, emphasizing the role of greenhouse vegetable cultivation in enhancing economic returns and agricultural efficiency [1][2][4] - Sichuan Hongyuanda Agricultural Co., Ltd. has established a vegetable greenhouse planting base that has grown over 10 types of vegetables since its inception in July 2024, addressing various agricultural challenges through collaboration with the Sichuan Academy of Agricultural Sciences [1][2] - The vegetable greenhouse base spans 240 acres, producing approximately 1.5 million pounds of vegetables with an estimated output value of 3.8 million yuan, showcasing the economic potential of modern agricultural practices [2] Group 2 - The integration of IoT systems in the greenhouses allows for real-time monitoring and management of environmental conditions, enhancing the efficiency of vegetable cultivation [3] - The AnYue vegetable demonstration planting base has achieved a comprehensive annual output value exceeding 6 million yuan and has employed over 5,000 person-times, indicating significant labor engagement and economic impact [3] - The county is advancing its agricultural modernization by deepening cooperation with research institutions, expanding IoT applications, and improving mechanized planting systems, thus fostering a sustainable agricultural development model [4]
精河县大河沿子镇:24万亩棉田田管正当时 科技赋能筑牢丰收根基
Yang Guang Wang· 2025-05-20 02:02
在村民努尔海的600亩棉田,智能化植保设备正在进行叶面喷施作业。"技术人员提前两周就来讲解病 虫害防治方案,现在每天能处理600亩地,比人工效率提升10倍。"努尔海坦言,从播种时的精量点播 到现在的机械化田管,全程科技赋能让棉农尝到甜头。据了解,该镇今年棉田机械化中耕率达100%, 配套推广的生物防治技术覆盖率超80%。 "种子落地,田管跟进。我们建立了'技术人员包村、村干部包户'的双包联机制。"大河沿子镇党委委员 仝军介绍,全镇已组建12支田管服务小队,针对不同地块制定"个性化"管理方案。目前全镇化调作业 完成率达90%,中耕进度过半,预计5月20日前全面完成苗期管理关键环节。下一步将重点推进病虫害 绿色防控,通过性诱剂、杀虫灯等物理防治手段,实现农药使用量同比减少20%的目标。 据悉,大河沿子镇棉花种植面积占精河县40%以上,近年来通过构建"良种繁育+全程机械化+科技服 务"产业体系,棉花单产和质量水平位居全疆前列。此次田管行动的高效推进,不仅为年度丰收奠定基 础,更成为当地农业现代化发展的生动注脚。 当前正值棉花田间管理关键期,新疆精河县大河沿子镇抢抓农时推进"早化调、早中耕"田管策略,全 镇21万亩棉 ...
研判2025!中国新能源拖拉机行业政策、产业链图谱、行业现状、竞争格局及发展趋势分析:双碳东风+智能革命,中国新能源拖拉机驶入高速增长赛道[图]
Chan Ye Xin Xi Wang· 2025-05-20 01:14
Core Viewpoint - The Chinese tractor industry is undergoing unprecedented technological transformation driven by agricultural modernization and "dual carbon" goals, characterized by "high-end leadership, intelligent drive, and green transformation" [1][16][18]. Group 1: Industry Overview - The new energy tractor refers to agricultural machinery powered by non-traditional fuels (such as electricity, hydrogen, or solar energy), aiming to reduce carbon emissions and enhance energy efficiency while meeting modern agricultural demands for intelligence and sustainability [2][4]. - New energy tractors have three core advantages over traditional tractors: environmental friendliness (zero emissions, low noise), economic efficiency (operating costs reduced by 30%-50%), and intelligence (seamless integration with precision agriculture systems) [4][5]. Group 2: Industry Development Background - The acceleration of land transfer and the rise of large-scale farming operations (over 60% of farming entities) have increased the demand for intelligent and green agricultural machinery [9][12]. - Recent policies, such as the "2024-2026 Agricultural Machinery Purchase and Application Subsidy Implementation Opinions," provide comprehensive support for the development of the new energy tractor industry [9][10]. Group 3: Market Dynamics - The new energy tractor industry is expected to experience explosive growth, with a market size projected to exceed 100 billion yuan and a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of over 30% by 2030 [18][29]. - The industry is characterized by a competitive landscape where leading companies dominate the market, while smaller firms seek differentiation through niche segments [21][23]. Group 4: Technological Trends - The industry is witnessing a multi-energy landscape with mixed power, pure electric, and hydrogen fuel cell technologies coexisting, with mixed power being the most mature and holding the largest market share (65%) [23][25]. - Intelligent and unmanned technologies are rapidly advancing, with L4-level autonomous driving models expected to achieve full autonomy by 2030, significantly reducing labor costs [28][29]. Group 5: Future Outlook - The new energy tractor industry is positioned for rapid growth driven by policy support and technological advancements, with a shift from equipment sales to a "data + service + carbon trading" ecosystem [25][29]. - The focus will be on enhancing energy management and transmission efficiency, with pure electric technology penetrating the market for small to medium-sized agricultural scenarios [26][27].
牢记嘱托 奋勇争先丨深耕沃野绘新篇——写在2025年省委一号文件发布之际
He Nan Ri Bao· 2025-05-19 23:54
扛稳"国之大者" 国无农不稳,民无粮不安,粮食安全是"国之大者"。"确保粮食等重要农产品稳定供给"是今年省委一号文件 部署的首要任务,不难看出,坚决扛稳粮食安全重任是一以贯之坚持的重要原则。 河南粮食产量连续8年稳定在1300亿斤以上,但放眼全国,粮食供求紧平衡的态势没有根本改变,河南作为粮 食大省,扛稳粮食安全重任,任何时候这根弦都不能松。 这再度彰显了中原大地重农强农的鲜明底色,吹响了加快建设农业强省的奋进号角,为我省深入学习运用"千 万工程"经验,书写"粮安天下、产兴民富、村美人和"的河南答卷指明了路径。 眼下,全省小麦开始进入大规模收获期。农业技术推广研究员、滑县农业技术推广中心副主任陈一品把办公 室搬到了田间地头,"滑县是全国产粮大县,作为农技人员,我们要努力打通科技推广'最后一公里',助力每 一分耕耘"。 从去年开始实施到今年扩大实施规模,省委一号文件瞄准"单产提升"这一目标,以良田、良种、良法、良 机、良制"五良"集成为依托,着力打造粮食大面积均衡增产的"河南模式"。 粮食大面积均衡增产还需向科技创新要答案。 中原农谷创新能级跃升,聚焦种业"卡脖子"技术攻关,全年培育优良新品种178个,农业科技 ...
新农人返乡 高科技下田(青年观察·乡村和青年双向奔赴①)
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-05-17 21:52
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the importance of modernizing agriculture and the role of young people in driving rural revitalization, showcasing various success stories of young farmers who leverage technology and innovative practices to enhance productivity and income in rural areas [7][8][11][15]. Group 1: Agricultural Modernization - The modernization of agriculture is crucial for rural revitalization, with young individuals integrating personal aspirations into the agricultural sector [7]. - Young farmers are adopting new technologies and practices to improve agricultural productivity, such as integrating small plots into larger, more efficient farming units [8][9]. - The use of drones and other technological advancements is being promoted to reduce costs and increase efficiency in agricultural practices [9]. Group 2: Success Stories of Young Farmers - A young farmer, Guo Yu, has transformed 230 acres of abandoned terraced fields into productive land, yielding 27.6 million jin of rice and generating an economic value of 400,000 yuan in the first year [8]. - The establishment of a cooperative by Guo Yu has led to a 28% reduction in fertilizer costs and an increase in rice purchase prices by 0.3 yuan per jin, benefiting over 2,000 households [9]. - A doctoral team in Guizhou is working to enhance vegetable production through scientific research, leading to improved crop quality and increased farmer incomes [11][12]. Group 3: Community and Economic Impact - The initiatives led by young farmers are creating job opportunities and increasing income for local communities, with Guo Yu's company managing over 60,000 acres and raising household incomes by an average of 15,000 yuan [9]. - In Zhejiang, Wang Yuanyuan's agricultural tourism project has attracted over 900,000 visitors annually, significantly boosting local economic activity and leading to a 25% increase in fruit production [15][18]. - The establishment of new farmer alliances is fostering collaboration among young entrepreneurs, enhancing the overall agricultural landscape and promoting brand development for local products [18][19].
访南京财经大学校长程永波——农业现代化,青年大舞台
Ren Min Ri Bao· 2025-05-17 21:39
Core Insights - The modernization of agriculture provides vast opportunities for youth to engage in rural revitalization and entrepreneurship, driven by government policies and unique rural resources [1][2][3] Group 1: Opportunities for Youth in Rural Areas - Increasing numbers of young people are returning to rural areas, motivated by both emotional ties to their hometowns and the significant entrepreneurial potential available [1] - Government policies supporting rural revitalization, including financial support and infrastructure development, create a favorable environment for youth entrepreneurship [1][2] - The rise of digital technologies and new economic models allows young entrepreneurs to market local agricultural products directly to national and international markets, enhancing product value [2][3] Group 2: Entrepreneurial Pathways - Youth can leverage modern agricultural branding by developing regional specialty products and eco-friendly offerings to meet market demands [3] - The growth of e-commerce and live-streaming economies provides new platforms for young entrepreneurs to promote their products effectively [3][4] - Young individuals should focus on continuous learning and skill enhancement in modern agricultural techniques and digital management to improve their entrepreneurial success rates [3][4] Group 3: Challenges and Recommendations - Youth face challenges such as insufficient professional knowledge and technical skills in modern agriculture and digital marketing [5][6] - Recommendations include establishing comprehensive training and incubation platforms that integrate education, technical services, and market connections [5][6] - A robust policy support and guidance mechanism is necessary to ensure effective implementation of entrepreneurial support policies at the grassroots level [6]
广西防城区联社以金融“密钥”开启小微企业发展新局
Zheng Quan Ri Bao· 2025-05-16 06:13
Core Viewpoint - The article emphasizes the proactive role of the Fangcheng District Credit Union in promoting inclusive finance and supporting agricultural modernization and rural revitalization through tailored financial services for small and micro enterprises [1][2]. Group 1: Financial Support and Initiatives - The Fangcheng District Credit Union has issued a 1.5 million yuan (approximately 0.22 million USD) working capital loan to the Xi Nong Ren Agricultural Cooperative to enhance its operations and support local farmers [2]. - The cooperative, which focuses on cassava cultivation and processing, has an annual output value exceeding 40 million yuan (approximately 5.7 million USD) and employs over 300 local villagers, contributing to an annual income increase of about 3.5 million yuan (approximately 0.5 million USD) for these workers [2]. Group 2: Agricultural Development and Impact - The Xi Nong Ren Agricultural Cooperative cultivates approximately 1,000 acres of yellow heart cassava and has established a processing plant and cold storage facilities, promoting a comprehensive business model that reduces costs and encourages local farmers to participate [1]. - The cooperative processes and sells cassava through various channels, receiving daily orders of around 60,000 to 80,000 jin (30,000 to 40,000 kg) during peak seasons, and effectively utilizes by-products for animal feed [1]. Group 3: Future Plans and Goals - The Fangcheng District Credit Union plans to increase small and micro enterprise loans by 220 million yuan (approximately 31.4 million USD) within the year, with 60% allocated to rural revitalization efforts [2]. - The credit union aims to innovate financial products and service models to enhance service quality and efficiency, thereby injecting financial vitality into the development of small and micro enterprises [2].
“智慧种地”提质增效助力夏粮丰产丰收 科技赋能绘就现代农业新图景
Yang Shi Wang· 2025-05-15 03:24
Group 1: Agricultural Practices in Tianjin - Tianjin's wheat is entering the heading and flowering period, with agricultural areas organizing drone operations for pest and disease control, achieving "one spray, three defenses" to support summer grain production [1][3] - During the current grain filling period, the implementation of "one spray, three defenses" aims to curb pest outbreaks and increase grain weight, laying a solid foundation for summer grain harvest [3] Group 2: Agricultural Modernization in Hubei - In Hubei's Jingzhou, farmers are utilizing new machinery and equipment to efficiently harvest 365,000 acres of mature rapeseed [5][7] - The county has established a complete industrial chain for rapeseed, with an annual processing capacity of over 50,000 tons of rapeseed oil, enhancing farmers' income through technological advancements [9] Group 3: Rice Planting in Jiangxi - In Jiangxi's Duchang County, farmers are actively engaged in transplanting rice seedlings across 147,000 acres after completing rapeseed harvest [11] - Duchang County is promoting agricultural modernization by implementing full-process mechanization in rice production, including the introduction of unmanned transplanting machines and smart weather monitoring systems [15]
增城仙进奉启动万里寻亲旅程!以十年七省市“共营”锻造仙进奉品牌
Nan Fang Nong Cun Bao· 2025-05-15 02:20
Core Viewpoint - The "Xianjinfeng" lychee brand is embarking on a nationwide journey to enhance its market presence and establish a unified quality and branding strategy, marking a significant shift from cultivation to marketing [1][4][10]. Group 1: Industry Expansion - Over the past decade, "Xianjinfeng" has expanded its cultivation to seven provinces, with a total of 6 million trees covering over 300,000 acres [2][4]. - The journey aims to connect various regions within the "lychee golden belt" (latitude 22°-24°), allowing for staggered harvests and extending the sales period from the traditional 40 days to 150 days [7][9]. Group 2: Quality and Standardization - "Xianjinfeng" lychee has been recognized as a leading variety in the Ministry of Agriculture's "13th Five-Year Plan," with strict quality standards based on the original trees in Guangdong [9]. - The initiative includes training on grafting and soil improvement to replicate the "Guangdong flavor" across different regions [9][13]. Group 3: Marketing and Innovation - The focus for 2025 is on enhancing marketing capabilities, particularly among local youth, to effectively sell the lychee [10]. - The journey will also explore new media marketing strategies, including transforming technical specifications into consumer-friendly narratives [13]. Group 4: Cultural and Community Engagement - The event serves as a platform for interaction among farmers, experts, and media, fostering a sense of community and shared purpose in promoting the "Xianjinfeng" brand [4][12]. - The initiative emphasizes the importance of cultural identity and storytelling in agricultural modernization, aiming to break regional barriers and unify production efforts [13].