Core Viewpoint - The meeting between Chinese President Xi Jinping and Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan emphasizes the importance of strengthening bilateral relations and cooperation between China and Turkey, particularly in the context of global governance and mutual interests [2][3][5]. Group 1: Political Trust and Cooperation - Both countries aim to solidify political mutual trust by supporting each other's core interests and major concerns, particularly in counter-terrorism and security cooperation [3]. - The year 2024 marks the 55th anniversary of diplomatic relations between China and Turkey, providing an opportunity to elevate bilateral ties [3]. Group 2: Economic and Practical Cooperation - There is a focus on deepening practical cooperation, particularly through the alignment of China's Belt and Road Initiative with Turkey's Middle Corridor project, enhancing the development of the China-Europe Railway Express southern route [3]. - The cooperation will extend to traditional sectors such as trade, culture, and tourism, while also exploring new areas like renewable energy, 5G, and biomedicine [3][5]. Group 3: Multilateral Collaboration - Both nations intend to enhance multilateral cooperation within frameworks such as the United Nations, G20, and Shanghai Cooperation Organization, aiming to jointly uphold international order and fairness [3]. - Turkey expresses appreciation for China's fair stance on Middle Eastern issues and is committed to maintaining international justice alongside China [5].

Core Points - The meeting between Chinese President Xi Jinping and Turkish President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan emphasizes the importance of China-Turkey relations as both countries are emerging powers and significant members of the Global South [2][3] - Both leaders aim to enhance strategic cooperation and promote a more just and reasonable global governance system [2] Political Trust - The two countries will strengthen political mutual trust by supporting each other on core interests and major concerns, particularly in counter-terrorism and security cooperation [3] Practical Cooperation - There is a focus on deepening practical cooperation, including aligning China's Belt and Road Initiative with Turkey's Middle Corridor plan, enhancing the development of the China-Europe Railway Express southern route, and improving cooperation in traditional sectors such as trade, culture, and tourism [3] - New cooperation highlights will include renewable energy, 5G, and biomedicine [3] Multilateral Collaboration - Both countries will enhance multilateral cooperation within frameworks such as the United Nations, G20, and Shanghai Cooperation Organization to jointly maintain international order and rules [3] Commitment to One China Principle - Turkey expresses a strong commitment to developing relations with China and adheres to the One China principle, indicating a willingness to strengthen high-level exchanges and cooperation in various fields [5] Shanghai Cooperation Organization - Turkey is keen to enhance cooperation within the Shanghai Cooperation Organization, especially as it prepares for its largest summit since its establishment [5]

新华社北京8月30日电 题：海河之滨聚共识 上合携手绘新篇——2025年上海合作组织峰会备受期待 "带来发展新机遇" 新华社记者刘品然 马倩 席玥 8月31日，2025年上海合作组织峰会在天津拉开帷幕。 多国人士表示，相信此次峰会将凝聚政治共识，激发合作动能，发出共同声音，采取联合行动，推 动上合组织进入更加团结、更重协作、更富活力、更有作为的高质量发展新阶段，为构建人类命运共同 体不断贡献"上合力量"。 "共创'上合组织大家庭'美好未来" "上合组织成立以来规模最大的一次峰会""峰会将共同确定上合组织未来10年发展战略""'上海精 神'在世界上得到积极响应"……连日来，国际社会纷纷把目光投向上合组织天津峰会，投向以"互信、 互利、平等、协商、尊重多样文明、谋求共同发展"为核心内涵的"上海精神"。 "上海，不仅是一个城市名称，更是一种精神象征。"前不久来中国参加上合组织框架下活动的俄罗 斯圣彼得堡欧洲大学欧亚研究中心主任伊戈尔·霍达切克说，上合组织成立后，在"上海精神"指引下成 为凝聚共识、互利共赢的多边合作平台，期待天津峰会有力推动上合组织不断发展壮大。 成立24年来，上合组织秉持"上海精神"，一路阔步向前 ...

新华社天津8月30日电（记者刘杨、尹思源）中共中央政治局委员、外交部长王毅30日在天津会见联合 国秘书长古特雷斯。 王毅表示，今年是世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年，也是联合国成立80周年。对联合国成立80周年最好的 纪念，就是维护正确二战史观，坚持多边主义理念，支持联合国在国际事务中发挥核心作用。中国期待 同联合国深化全方位合作，支持联合国通过改革构建更加完善的全球治理体系。 古特雷斯表示，以中国为代表的全球南方国家正在扮演越来越重要角色，对中方坚持多边主义、坚定支 持联合国工作表示高度赞赏。 ...

弘扬"上海精神" 凝聚"上合力量"——多国人士热切期待2025年上海合作组织峰会举行 新华社记者阚静文 席玥 马倩 2025年上海合作组织峰会将于8月31日至9月1日在天津举行，中国国家主席习近平将同20多位外国 领导人和10位国际组织负责人聚首海河之滨。习近平主席将主持上合组织成员国元首理事会会议 和"上合组织+"会议，并分别在上述两场会议上发表主旨讲话。 多国人士热切期待上合组织天津峰会举行，相信峰会将进一步凝聚"上合组织大家庭"合作共识， 为上合组织擘画发展蓝图提供重要指引，推动上合组织朝着构建更加紧密命运共同体的目标阔步 迈进。 "上合组织发展壮大的'成功密码'" 今年7月，上海合作组织媒体智库峰会在河南郑州举行，400余位中外嘉宾齐聚一堂。巴基斯坦巴 赫里亚大学高级副教授哈桑·达乌德·布特参加了此次峰会。与会嘉宾热烈讨论的一个关键词 ——"上海精神"，给他留下深刻印象。 布特在接受新华社记者采访时说，习近平主席将在2025年上合组织峰会发表讲话，阐述中方对上 合组织弘扬"上海精神"、勇担时代使命、回应人民期待的新思考新主张，他对习近平主席的讲话 充满期待。 "'上海精神'是上合组织稳步发展的理念根基 ...

Group 1 - The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) summit in Tianjin will be the largest since its establishment, with over 20 foreign leaders and 10 international organization heads expected to attend [2][3] - The SCO has expanded from 6 founding members to 10, now covering 26 countries across Asia, Europe, and Africa, making it the most extensive regional cooperation organization in terms of territory and population [2] - The summit will focus on three key missions: building political consensus, stimulating cooperation, and outlining a development blueprint [4][5] Group 2 - Chinese President Xi Jinping will host the summit and deliver keynote speeches, with expectations around the "six new" initiatives [4] - The summit will result in the signing of the "Tianjin Declaration" and the approval of the "SCO Future Development Strategy for the Next 10 Years," along with various documents on security, economic, and cultural cooperation [4][5] - The trade volume between China and SCO member countries is projected to reach approximately $512.4 billion in 2024, marking a 2.7% increase from the previous year, indicating a historical high in trade scale [5] Group 3 - The interactions between the leaders of China, Russia, and India are of significant interest, especially in the context of ongoing geopolitical tensions [6][8] - Indian Prime Minister Modi's attendance at the summit is seen as a shift in attitude towards China, reflecting improved bilateral relations following a series of high-level meetings [8][9] - The summit is viewed as an opportunity for Russia to demonstrate its diplomatic engagement despite the ongoing Ukraine conflict [6][7]

Core Viewpoint - The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) promotes the principles of national sovereignty, economic autonomy, and cultural uniqueness, which are significant for transforming the existing global governance system [1][2] Group 1: SCO Development and Influence - The SCO has grown to include 26 members over 24 years, becoming a comprehensive international organization with influence in political, economic, and cultural fields [1] - The organization plays a crucial role in maintaining regional stability, combating terrorism, enhancing connectivity, and promoting civilizational dialogue [1] - The success of the SCO is attributed to the "Shanghai Spirit," which emphasizes mutual trust, mutual benefit, equality, consultation, respect for diverse civilizations, and common development [1] Group 2: Economic and Digital Initiatives - The SCO has achieved significant results in trade facilitation and connectivity, with increasing trade volumes and active investments among member states [1] - The organization is focusing on digital transformation, sustainable development, and expanding international exchanges, benefiting from contributions from countries like China [1] Group 3: Youth and Cultural Exchange - Youth exchange and civil interactions are important areas of cooperation within the SCO, with successful initiatives such as the Youth Committee organizing various activities in entrepreneurship, creativity, and culture [2] - There is a belief that the upcoming 2025 SCO summit will strengthen cooperation among member states and further establish the SCO as a solid platform for achieving a multipolar world vision [2]

Core Points - The 2025 Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) Summit will be held in Tianjin from August 31 to September 1, marking China's fifth time hosting the summit and the largest in SCO's history [1] - The SCO has matured over 24 years, embodying the "Shanghai Spirit" which emphasizes mutual trust, mutual benefit, equality, consultation, respect for diverse civilizations, and common development [1][2] - The SCO aims to enhance cooperation among member states, aligning national interests with regional needs to foster a conducive environment for development [2] Group 1 - The SCO represents a new type of international organization composed of developing countries, showcasing true multilateralism and a commitment to equality and mutual benefit [1][2] - The "Shanghai Spirit" opposes hegemony and emphasizes equal consultation and win-win cooperation, resonating with the voices of developing countries [2] - The SCO has established a consultation system that includes regular meetings among heads of state and government, enhancing mutual understanding and trust among member countries [1][2] Group 2 - The SCO is positioned to lead the "Global South" in building a more just and reasonable world order, collaborating with other international organizations like the UN and BRICS [3] - The organization aims to promote a more equitable and orderly multipolar world, with its member countries accounting for nearly half of the global population and about a quarter of the global economy [3] - The SCO is actively working to make economic globalization more inclusive, focusing on practical cooperation in infrastructure, capacity building, and green economy [3] Group 3 - The SCO seeks to improve the global governance system by introducing more non-Western perspectives and advocating for rules that align with the common interests of its member states [4] - The organization promotes a new paradigm of multilateral cooperation that emphasizes common security and development, reflecting equality and fairness [4] - The integration of the "Shanghai Spirit" with other cooperative ideologies aims to enhance international relations and foster a tighter network of partnerships among member states [4]

Core Points - The 2025 Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) Summit will be held in Tianjin from August 31 to September 1, marking China's fifth time hosting the summit and the largest in SCO's history [1] - The SCO has adhered to the "Shanghai Spirit" for 24 years, promoting regional cooperation and establishing a new model of international relations [1][2] - The organization emphasizes mutual trust, mutual benefit, equality, consultation, respect for diverse civilizations, and common development, reflecting true multilateralism [1][2] Group 1 - The SCO aims to strengthen cooperation among member states, aligning national interests with regional needs to create a favorable environment for development [2] - The organization promotes a new type of international relations that respects sovereignty and seeks consensus, focusing on sustainable security and development [2][3] - The SCO's member countries, despite their diverse backgrounds, are committed to mutual respect and cooperation, enhancing cultural exchange and friendship [2][3] Group 2 - The SCO plays a crucial role in promoting a more equitable and orderly multipolar world, representing significant natural resource producers and rapidly growing markets [3] - The organization advocates for inclusive economic globalization, ensuring that its benefits are shared fairly among all parties [3][4] - The SCO aims to reform the global governance system by introducing non-Western perspectives and promoting rules that align with the common interests of its members [4]

Core Points - The Shanghai Cooperation Organization (SCO) summit will take place in Tianjin from August 31 to September 1, 2025, hosted by President Xi Jinping, marking a significant diplomatic event for China [1][2] - This summit is expected to be the largest in SCO's history, with over 20 foreign leaders and 10 international organization heads attending, highlighting the growing influence and appeal of the SCO on the international stage [2][3] - The summit aims to strengthen cooperation among member states, focusing on security, economic, and cultural collaboration, and will produce key documents such as the "Tianjin Declaration" and the "SCO Future Development Strategy for the Next 10 Years" [4][5] Group 1: Summit Significance - The Tianjin summit is seen as a milestone for the SCO, emphasizing unity and collaboration among member states, and is expected to set a new direction for high-quality development [2][4] - The summit will also commemorate the 80th anniversary of the victory in the Anti-Japanese War and the establishment of the United Nations, reinforcing the SCO's role in maintaining international order [7][8] Group 2: Development and Cooperation - The SCO has expanded from 6 founding members to 26 countries across Asia, Europe, and Africa, becoming the largest regional organization in terms of coverage and population [2][3] - China has actively promoted over 100 initiatives during its presidency, focusing on practical cooperation in areas such as trade, security, and cultural exchanges, which are expected to yield tangible benefits for member states [5][6] Group 3: Future Directions - The summit will address the need for a more cohesive global governance system and propose new methods for maintaining international order, reflecting the SCO's commitment to addressing global challenges [7][8] - The principles of the "Shanghai Spirit," which emphasize mutual trust, mutual benefit, equality, consultation, respect for diverse civilizations, and common development, will continue to guide the SCO's future endeavors [3][4]