多边主义
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欧洲议员犀利质问 直指欧盟对华贸易政策“双标”
Xin Hua She· 2025-11-26 06:35
肯内斯指出,欧洲长期在产业投资、供应链建设和工业战略上"欠账",制造业外迁、供应链脆弱等 问题日积月累,如今不应将矛盾简单外化为"对抗中国"。肯内斯呼吁欧盟停止以贸易战思维加剧紧张局 势,应在多边主义、对话与合作的基础上,建立一个公平的贸易体系。(记者:刘宇轩) "难道中国无权像我们维护自身利益一样维护其利益吗?"比利时籍欧洲议会议员鲁迪·肯内斯25日 在欧洲议会会议上发声,质疑欧盟在对华贸易政策上呈现出的"双重标准",呼吁停止对抗中国。 ...
国际观察丨“世界不会再等美国”——两场国际会议折射一个共同趋势
Xin Hua She· 2025-11-26 01:49
Core Insights - The absence of the United States at two significant international meetings reflects a shift in global dynamics, with countries moving towards multilateral cooperation despite U.S. interference [1][2][11] - The G20 summit and COP30 conference resulted in important agreements emphasizing global cooperation and the need for inclusive growth, showcasing the increasing role of Global South countries in international governance [6][9][10] Group 1: U.S. Absence and Its Implications - The U.S. did not attend the G20 summit and COP30, which allowed for greater consensus-building among other nations [3][5] - The absence of the U.S. is seen as a manifestation of its unilateralism, with experts noting that it has created more space for other countries to form agreements without U.S. influence [5][6] - The lack of U.S. representation at these meetings indicates a decline in its credibility and influence in global governance [6][9] Group 2: Achievements of the Meetings - COP30 adopted significant political documents addressing climate change mitigation, adaptation, and financing, marking the first inclusion of trade issues in its outcomes [6][7] - The G20 summit successfully issued a joint declaration despite U.S. pressure against it, highlighting a collective commitment to multilateralism [7][9] - Both meetings demonstrated the Global South's growing confidence and capability in shaping global governance agendas, moving from passive participants to active contributors [9][10] Group 3: Future of Global Governance - The events signal a broader trend towards a multipolar world where international agendas do not rely solely on major powers like the U.S. [11][13] - Global South countries are increasingly taking on responsibilities in global governance, advocating for sustainable and inclusive development models [10][13] - The outcomes of these meetings suggest a significant shift in the political and economic landscape, with a clear message that the world will continue to progress regardless of U.S. participation [11][13]
“世界不会再等美国”——两场国际会议折射一个共同趋势
Xin Hua She· 2025-11-25 12:50
Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the significant international consensus reached during the recent multilateral meetings in Brazil and South Africa, emphasizing the irreversible nature of global green transformation and the importance of multilateral cooperation to address global challenges [1][2][4]. - The absence of the United States at these meetings has been interpreted as a shift in global governance dynamics, with developing countries taking a more proactive role in international affairs [2][3][5]. Group 2 - The COP30 conference adopted important political documents addressing climate change mitigation, adaptation, climate financing, and international cooperation, marking the first inclusion of trade issues in its outcomes [4]. - The G20 summit's joint declaration was passed despite U.S. pressure against releasing any summit results, indicating a significant victory for multilateralism and the global South [5][6]. - Experts noted that the absence of the U.S. created more space for consensus-building among other nations, reflecting a growing confidence and agenda-setting capability of global South countries in governance [3][6][7].
赵乐际对澳大利亚进行正式友好访问
Xin Hua She· 2025-11-25 11:36
Group 1 - The visit of Zhao Leji to Australia signifies a positive shift in China-Australia relations, emphasizing the strong economic complementarity and the potential for practical cooperation between the two nations [1][2] - Australia expresses a willingness to enhance cooperation with China in areas such as green infrastructure, energy transition, climate change, and women's rights [1] - The Australian government supports China's hosting of the APEC meeting in 2026, highlighting the importance of multilateralism [1] Group 2 - Zhao Leji emphasizes the importance of dialogue and cooperation in various fields, including energy, technology innovation, digital economy, and infrastructure, to strengthen bilateral relations [2] - The Australian Prime Minister acknowledges the rapid growth of trade between the two countries and the significance of cultural exchanges for fostering long-term friendships among the youth [2] - Legislative exchanges between the National People's Congress of China and the Australian Parliament are seen as crucial for enhancing cooperation and providing legal guarantees for practical collaboration [3]
外交部:期待同各方推动禁化武组织在全球安全治理中发挥更大作用
Yang Shi Xin Wen Ke Hu Duan· 2025-11-25 08:59
Core Viewpoint - The Chinese government emphasizes the importance of multilateralism and cooperation in the context of the Chemical Weapons Convention, expressing concerns over the politicization and division within the Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons (OPCW) [1] Group 1: Importance of the OPCW - The OPCW is highlighted as a crucial pillar of global security governance, achieving historic successes in chemical disarmament and international cooperation over its 28 years of existence [1] Group 2: Current Challenges - Recent trends show increased politicization and factionalism within the OPCW, leading to reduced dialogue and increased confrontation, which undermines the authority of the Chemical Weapons Convention [1] Group 3: China's Position - China's position document calls for adherence to the objectives of the Chemical Weapons Convention, upholding the principles of multilateralism, and ensuring the legitimate rights and interests of developing countries [1] Group 4: Future Expectations - There is an expectation for all parties to build consensus and enhance the role of the OPCW in global security governance [1]
践诺于行,共同应对气候治理“行动赤字”
Xin Hua She· 2025-11-25 04:06
Core Viewpoint - The COP30 conference in Brazil marked a significant moment in global climate governance, emphasizing the need for multilateralism and financial support to address the "action deficit" in climate change efforts [1][2][4] Group 1: Climate Governance and International Cooperation - COP30 resulted in the political document "Global Mobilization: Unity in Tackling Climate Change Challenges," showcasing a commitment to green and low-carbon transformation [1] - Despite challenges such as rising unilateralism and geopolitical tensions, COP30 demonstrated that international consensus can still be achieved under the framework of the UN Climate Change Convention [1][2] Group 2: Financial Support for Developing Countries - The UN Environment Programme's report highlights an increasing funding gap for climate adaptation in developing countries, threatening lives and economic stability [2] - COP30 reached consensus on providing support for developing countries severely impacted by climate change, emphasizing the need to fulfill financial commitments [2] Group 3: China's Role in Climate Action - China has set ambitious targets for its 2035 Nationally Determined Contributions, covering all greenhouse gases and introducing absolute reduction goals [3] - China has established the world's most comprehensive carbon reduction policy system and the largest renewable energy infrastructure, contributing significantly to global emissions reduction [3] - Since 2016, China has mobilized over 177 billion RMB for climate projects and signed numerous cooperation agreements with developing countries to enhance their climate resilience [3]
新华时评|践诺于行,共同应对气候治理“行动赤字”
Xin Hua She· 2025-11-25 03:36
Core Points - The COP30 conference in Brazil concluded with a political document titled "Global Mobilization and Collaborative Action to Address Climate Change Challenges," highlighting the commitment to green and low-carbon transformation [1][2] - The conference addressed the urgent need for climate governance amidst increasing extreme weather events and the "action deficit" in global climate efforts [1][2] - China has positioned itself as a leader in green transformation, setting ambitious targets and establishing a comprehensive carbon reduction policy framework [3][4] Group 1 - The COP30 conference reached consensus on key issues such as mitigation, adaptation, funding, and international cooperation, emphasizing the importance of multilateralism in climate action [1][2] - Developing countries face a growing funding gap for climate adaptation, threatening safety, livelihoods, and economic development, which was a focal point of the discussions at COP30 [2] - China has committed to significant climate action, including a nationwide target for carbon reduction by 2035, showcasing its role as a responsible major power [3] Group 2 - China has built the world's largest renewable energy system and has become a major contributor to low-carbon technology, exporting significant amounts of wind and solar equipment globally [3] - Since 2016, China has mobilized over 177 billion RMB for climate projects and signed numerous cooperation agreements with developing countries to enhance their climate resilience [3] - The conclusion of COP30 is seen as the beginning of a new phase in climate governance, with a call for practical actions to address the climate crisis [4]
新华时评:践诺于行,共同应对气候治理“行动赤字”
Xin Hua She· 2025-11-25 02:47
Core Points - The COP30 conference in Belem, Brazil, concluded with a political document titled "Global Mobilization for Unity and Cooperation to Address Climate Change Challenges," emphasizing the commitment to green and low-carbon transformation [1] - The urgency of climate governance is highlighted by the increasing frequency of extreme weather events, while the global community faces an "action deficit" in climate initiatives [1] - The conference reached a consensus on climate adaptation funding, particularly for developing countries severely impacted by climate change [1] Group 1: Climate Governance and International Cooperation - The conference underscored the importance of multilateralism and financial support as essential strategies to effectively address climate challenges [1] - Despite rising unilateralism and geopolitical tensions, COP30 demonstrated that international consensus can still be achieved under the framework of the UN Climate Change Convention [1] Group 2: China's Role in Climate Action - China emphasizes that addressing climate change should not compromise development and livelihoods, particularly for developing countries [2] - As a major developing country, China has taken practical measures to fulfill its responsibilities in global climate governance, advocating for cooperation in addressing climate challenges [2] - China has set ambitious targets for its national contributions by 2035, covering all greenhouse gases and introducing absolute reduction targets [2] Group 3: Low-Carbon Technology and Support for Developing Countries - China is a significant contributor to low-carbon technology, exporting wind, solar, and new energy vehicles to over 200 countries, providing 70% of wind power equipment and 80% of solar components globally [3] - Since 2016, China has mobilized over 177 billion RMB in project funding to support developing countries in enhancing their climate change response capabilities [3] - The closure of COP30 marks the beginning of a new phase in climate governance, with a call for practical actions to address the climate crisis [3]
中国推动禁化武组织弘扬多边主义得到热烈响应
Xin Hua She· 2025-11-25 02:15
Core Points - The 30th Conference of States Parties to the Chemical Weapons Convention (CWC) opened in The Hague, Netherlands, emphasizing the importance of multilateralism and cooperation in the context of global security governance [1][2] - The Chinese delegation proposed four key initiatives to strengthen the CWC's effectiveness and authority, focusing on adherence to the convention's goals, promoting multilateralism, safeguarding the rights of developing countries, and enhancing collaboration among member states [2] Group 1 - The CWC is a crucial component of the international system centered around the United Nations and serves as a significant pillar for global security governance [1] - The Chinese delegation highlighted the increasing politicization and factionalism within the CWC, which deviates from the spirit of multilateralism in addressing contentious issues [1][2] Group 2 - The four initiatives proposed by China include: 1. Adhering to the CWC's objectives and ensuring balanced implementation of its core provisions [2] 2. Upholding the spirit of multilateralism in decision-making processes [2] 3. Protecting the legitimate rights and interests of developing countries [2] 4. Promoting unity and cooperation among member states to resolve chemical weapons issues through dialogue [2] - Over 100 representatives from more than 40 countries participated in the Chinese side event, with support expressed for China's initiatives from countries like Brazil, Uganda, Venezuela, Russia, Qatar, and Mongolia [2]
国际锐评丨全球经济治理迎来更多“南方力量”
Yang Shi Xin Wen Ke Hu Duan· 2025-11-25 01:58
Group 1 - The G20 summit held in Johannesburg, South Africa, marked the first time the event was hosted on the African continent, emphasizing the need for unity in addressing global challenges such as economic recovery and governance issues [1][2] - The summit resulted in a joint declaration being adopted on the opening day, a historic first for G20 meetings, showcasing a commitment to collaboration among member nations [1][4] - China's Prime Minister Li Qiang highlighted the importance of cooperation to tackle the sluggish global economic recovery and proposed several practical measures to enhance global governance and development [2][3] Group 2 - China has consistently advocated for listening to African voices and supporting African initiatives, including the "Support for Africa's Industrialization Initiative" established during the 2016 G20 summit [3] - The summit addressed pressing global issues such as climate change, energy, and food security, with China proposing three key suggestions: enhancing ecological cooperation, promoting green energy, and ensuring food security [6] - The need for reform in global economic governance was emphasized, with calls for the G20 to lead in advocating for changes in institutions like the World Bank and IMF to better represent developing countries [6][7]