Core Point - The U.S. House of Representatives staff will not receive their scheduled salaries on October 31 due to a funding lapse, as the administrative office lacks the authority to disburse salaries until a temporary funding resolution or the fiscal year 2026 appropriations bill is passed and signed into law [1] Group 1 - The notification indicates that the House staff's salary payment is directly affected by the funding interruption [1] - Unlike Senate employees who receive bi-monthly salaries, House staff are paid once a month, making the impact more immediate [1]

Core Points - European credit rating agency Scope Ratings has downgraded the U.S. sovereign credit rating from "AA" to "AA-" due to deteriorating public finances and declining government governance standards [1] - The agency forecasts that without substantial reforms, U.S. government debt as a percentage of GDP could rise to 140% by 2030, significantly higher than most sovereign nations [1] Group 1: Public Finance - The report highlights that the U.S. public finances are deteriorating, evidenced by persistently high fiscal deficits, rising interest expenditures, and constrained budget flexibility [1] - These factors are contributing to a continuous increase in government debt levels [1] Group 2: Government Shutdown Impact - The ongoing federal government shutdown is causing delays in funding for the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP), with temporary funding bills facing obstacles in Congress [1] - Food banks and anti-hunger organizations in eight U.S. states have warned that failure to distribute SNAP benefits in November could lead to a surge in food insecurity [1] - Approximately 7 million women, infants, and children depend on the Special Supplemental Nutrition Program, which is also threatened by the government shutdown [1]

据路透社报道，约1.3万名空管员及约5万名运输安全管理局员工在政府"停摆"期间被迫无薪工作。联邦 航空局数据显示，在政府"停摆"前，空管员缺口就高达3500人。 美国联邦政府本月1日"停摆"以来，空管员无薪上岗加剧航空系统运转压力和安全风险，民主党和共和 党互相指责对方应为危机负责。（林芮竹） （文章来源：新华社） 新华财经北京10月24日电美国联邦航空局23日说，政府"停摆"令本就人手短缺的空中交通管制更加捉襟 见肘，华盛顿、纽约、休斯敦等多地机场航班大量延误。 联邦航空局说，纽约拉瓜迪亚机场当天平均延误时间高达62分钟，罗纳德·里根华盛顿国家机场平均延 误时间31分钟。 航班跟踪网站数据显示，当天美国超过4200架次航班延误，其中华盛顿国家机场、纽约拉瓜迪亚机场、 新泽西州纽瓦克机场延误率超过15%，休斯敦乔治·布什机场约为13%。 白宫新闻秘书卡罗琳·莱维特23日说，感恩节即将来临，"我们担心假日出行高峰期间全国主要机场将出 现严重延误、航班中断和取消"。 ...

10月23日，美国联邦政府"停摆"进入第23天。总统特朗普当天在白宫向媒体透露，他的一位"朋友"已主 动向政府捐赠1.3亿美元，用于填补可能因政府"停摆"造成的军饷缺口。 由于两党在医保相关福利支出等方面严重对立，美国国会参议院未能在9月30日上一财年结束前通过新 的临时拨款法案，导致联邦政府维持正常运转的资金耗尽，于10月1日起"停摆"。 特朗普称赞他的这位"朋友"为"爱国者"，并引述其原话说："他前几天联系我们，因为民主党造成的政 府'停摆'，他愿意出资弥补这期间出现的任何资金短缺……因为热爱军队，也热爱这个国家。"但特朗 普并未公开这位"朋友"的身份。 （文章来源：新华社） 据路透社报道，此前特朗普已签署行政命令，授权五角大楼挪用研究经费支付军人工资。美国众议院议 长、共和党人迈克·约翰逊指出，这一资金调剂仅为权宜之计。他警告，若新的拨款法案仍在国会得不 到通过，军方很快将发不出工资。 ...

Group 1 - The U.S. federal government shutdown has entered its 23rd day, leading to increasing social impacts [1] - Air traffic control personnel are not receiving full salaries, which is expected to worsen flight disruptions at airports [1] - Assistance programs providing food to 42 million low-income individuals are facing potential suspension due to the shutdown [1] Group 2 - The Senate is scheduled to recess until October 27, indicating that the government shutdown is likely to continue into next week [1] - The White House's new banquet hall project is progressing steadily, having reportedly received $350 million in private donations [1] - The old East Wing of the White House has been completely demolished as part of the ongoing project [1]

Core Points - The U.S. federal government shutdown is increasingly impacting various sectors, with President Trump directing the Defense Secretary to use available funds to pay military salaries during the shutdown [1][3] - The Defense Secretary has been instructed to ensure military personnel are paid by October 15, with approximately $8 billion originally allocated for military research and development potentially redirected to cover salaries if the shutdown continues [3] - The shutdown is causing significant negative effects on vulnerable populations, including reduced or canceled critical medical services for Native American reservations and uncertainty for farmers regarding federal assistance programs [5] Group 1 - The government shutdown is affecting military funding and personnel payments [1][3] - President Trump blames the Democratic Party for the shutdown, emphasizing national security concerns [3] - The potential redirection of $8 billion from military R&D to military salaries highlights the financial strain caused by the shutdown [3] Group 2 - The shutdown is leading to reduced medical services for vulnerable populations, particularly in Native American communities [5] - Farmers are facing difficulties in planning for the next planting season due to uncertainty in federal assistance [5] - A food program for over 6 million low-income mothers and children is nearing depletion of funds, indicating the broader social impact of the shutdown [5]

Core Points - The U.S. federal government shutdown has entered its tenth day, leading to significant layoffs of federal employees, with over 4,000 expected to lose their jobs [1][2] - President Trump indicated that the layoffs would primarily affect areas aligned with the Democratic Party, although he did not provide further details [3] - The layoffs are part of a broader strategy by the Trump administration to target Democratic-supported programs and agencies [3][4] Summary by Sections Government Layoffs - Over 200,000 federal employees have left their positions since the Trump administration took office, with a significant portion being involuntary departures [2] - The White House's Office of Management and Budget announced the start of layoffs, with the largest impacts felt in the Department of Treasury and the Department of Health and Human Services [2] - The layoffs have begun with notifications being sent out, particularly affecting lower-level employees in the Department of Education [2] Political Reactions - Senate Democratic Leader Chuck Schumer attributed the layoffs to President Trump, stating that the administration chose to harm essential services [3] - The American Federation of Government Employees has filed a lawsuit against the Trump administration, claiming illegal layoffs of employees providing critical services [3][4] - Some Republican senators have expressed disapproval of the administration's actions, labeling them as unnecessary and punitive towards federal employees [4] Economic Impact - The government shutdown has resulted in approximately 750,000 federal employees being placed on unpaid leave, with military personnel potentially missing their paychecks [4] - The ongoing fiscal impasse between the two parties over healthcare and welfare spending has contributed to the shutdown, which has not occurred in nearly seven years [4]

Core Viewpoint - The interview with Republican Congresswoman Marjorie Taylor Greene highlights her belief that a government "shutdown" will not benefit Republicans in the upcoming midterm elections and emphasizes the importance of addressing the healthcare crisis [1] Economic Impact - Greene points out that inflation has severely impacted Americans, making it difficult for them to make ends meet, and she shares her personal experience to illustrate that prices have not decreased [1] Social Concerns - She expresses concern for the current generation, stating that they are struggling to sustain their livelihoods and feel hopeless about the future, indicating a potential shift in priorities away from party allegiance for the sake of her children [1]

Group 1 - The U.S. federal government is currently in a shutdown due to the Senate's failure to pass a new temporary funding bill, resulting in over 20,000 flight delays nationwide since October 6 [1][2] - The Senate's proposals from both the Democratic and Republican parties were rejected, with the Republican proposal receiving only 54 votes, failing to meet the required 60 votes for passage [1] - The ongoing shortage of air traffic controllers is exacerbating flight delays, with the FAA reporting a shortfall of approximately 3,500 controllers, many of whom were already working overtime before the shutdown [1] Group 2 - The Trump administration has begun airing videos at airports nationwide, blaming the Democratic Party for the government shutdown and the resulting flight delays [2] - The Congressional Budget Office estimates that the government shutdown will force approximately 750,000 federal employees to take unpaid leave [2]

Core Points - The U.S. federal government has entered a shutdown for the first time in seven years due to the failure of a temporary funding bill to pass in the Senate, with significant economic and political implications expected [1][2] - The likelihood of the shutdown lasting more than 10 days is estimated at 69%, which could negatively impact both the U.S. economy and global markets [1][8] Government Operations and Employment - Over 750,000 federal employees have been placed on unpaid leave, with only essential services continuing to operate, leading to significant disruptions in various departments [3][5] - The shutdown could lead to long-term damage to the labor market, particularly in sectors heavily reliant on government funding such as research, education, and infrastructure [6][7] Economic Impact - Historical data suggests that a shutdown lasting a week could reduce U.S. GDP by 0.1% to 0.2%, with potential losses escalating with the duration of the shutdown [8][9] - The previous shutdown from late 2018 to early 2019 resulted in an estimated GDP loss of approximately $3 billion [6] Global Market Reactions - The shutdown is expected to create negative ripple effects in global markets, with potential losses for the EU GDP estimated at €4 billion for a two-week shutdown and €16 billion for an eight-week shutdown [8] - Increased volatility in financial markets is anticipated, with a shift in investor sentiment towards safer assets like gold [8][9] Data Reporting Delays - The shutdown has caused delays in the release of key economic data, including employment statistics and inflation reports, which could hinder the Federal Reserve's ability to assess economic conditions [7][8]