Core Viewpoint - The importance of food security in China is emphasized, highlighting that it is essential for social stability, national security, and economic development. The government prioritizes ensuring food supply as a top governance task [4][6]. Group 1: Food Security Strategy - The strategy of "storing grain in the land and technology" is introduced, which focuses on protecting arable land and enhancing agricultural productivity through technological innovation [4][9]. - The government has committed to strict land protection measures, ensuring that the quality and quantity of arable land are maintained, with a target of 1.8 billion mu of arable land [5][6]. Group 2: Agricultural Development - As of 2024, China's grain production is projected to reach 1.4 trillion jin, with a per capita grain availability of 500 kg, significantly above the international safety line of 400 kg [6][8]. - The contribution rate of agricultural technology is expected to reach 63.2% by the end of 2024, with over 75% mechanization in crop farming and a seed coverage rate exceeding 96% [8][9]. Group 3: Long-term Vision - The government stresses the need for continuous vigilance in agricultural production, emphasizing that complacency due to past successes could jeopardize future food security [7][9]. - The focus on self-sufficiency in grain production is reiterated, with a clear directive that the majority of food must be domestically produced to ensure strategic food security [8][9].

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article is the progress of the Central 15th Inspection Team's feedback and the subsequent rectification measures taken by the Ministry of Natural Resources from April 17 to July 20, 2024 [1][2][19] - The Ministry of Natural Resources has established a leadership group for rectification, emphasizing the importance of political responsibility and the need for a systematic approach to address issues identified during the inspection [2][3][4] - The Ministry is focusing on enhancing the protection of arable land, optimizing spatial layout, and improving the quality of arable land through comprehensive measures [4][5][16] Group 2 - The Ministry is committed to building a collaborative work structure among its departments, ensuring clear responsibilities and efficient coordination to enhance overall effectiveness [6][7][8] - A unified management system referred to as "one map" is being developed to improve the management of natural resources and land use planning [8][9][10] - The Ministry is actively promoting high-quality development of the marine economy, aiming to strengthen capabilities in marine protection and utilization [11][21] Group 3 - The Ministry is implementing a new round of strategic mineral exploration actions to enhance the security of strategic mineral resources, with significant breakthroughs reported in various mineral discoveries [10][21] - There is a strong emphasis on the importance of strict confidentiality and information security measures to prevent sensitive information leaks [12][13] - The Ministry is dedicated to fostering a clean political environment by strictly enforcing party discipline and promoting a culture of integrity within its ranks [14][21]

Core Points - The article highlights the successful agricultural transformation in Wangcang County, Sichuan Province, where over 260 acres of previously abandoned land have been restored for cultivation, resulting in improved yields of soybeans and corn [1][2] - The transformation is attributed to the targeted supervision efforts by the Wangcang County Discipline Inspection Commission, which identified and rectified issues related to farmland protection and planning [1] Group 1 - The Wangcang County Discipline Inspection Commission discovered that a piece of farmland was mistakenly included in the construction plans for a beef cattle farm's supporting road, prompting immediate corrective actions [1] - A political supervision checklist was established, focusing on farmland protection as a key area, leading to the creation of a collaborative supervision mechanism involving county, township, and village levels [1] - The commission conducted comprehensive and multi-layered supervision of farmland protection and grain production, utilizing technology for precise inspections and encouraging self-correction among functional departments [1] Group 2 - The Wangcang County Discipline Inspection Commission implemented targeted measures to address identified weaknesses and institutional gaps, promoting the establishment of a long-term mechanism for farmland protection [2] - As of now, Wangcang County has successfully built 196,100 acres of high-standard farmland and rehabilitated 51,000 acres of abandoned land, effectively resolving several prominent issues in farmland protection [2] - The ecological health of farmland and grain production capacity has steadily improved as a result of these efforts [2]

Core Insights - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, China has achieved significant progress in agricultural modernization, with improvements in both the quantity and quality of arable land [1][3]. Group 1: Agricultural Land and Quality - The national arable land area reached 1.94 billion acres by the end of last year, an increase of 28 million acres compared to 2020 [3]. - Over 100 million acres of high-standard farmland have been established, which has effectively enhanced agricultural production capacity [5]. Group 2: Financial Investment - The central government has invested over 700 billion yuan during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, with the average financial input per acre exceeding 2,000 yuan in 2024 [5]. Group 3: Soil and Land Management - The governance of degraded farmland is actively being promoted, with measures such as infrastructure construction for black soil, protective farming, and soil erosion prevention [7]. - More than 400 million acres of black soil have been protected, and 33,000 erosion gullies have been treated, effectively curbing the degradation of black soil [9]. Group 4: Agricultural Technology and Services - The contribution rate of agricultural technology progress reached 63.2%, with the comprehensive mechanization rate of crop planting, sowing, and harvesting exceeding 75% [11]. - Over 2 million farmer cooperatives and more than 4 million family farms have been cultivated, with over 1.1 million operational service entities providing services over 2.29 billion acres last year [13].

Group 1 - In 2024, China's grain production has reached a new milestone of 1.4 trillion jin, attributed to the protection and quality improvement of arable land and seeds [1] - As of the end of last year, the total arable land area in China reached 1.94 billion mu, an increase of 28 million mu compared to 2020 [1] - The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs has built over 1 billion mu of high-standard farmland, with a total investment exceeding 700 billion yuan during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period [1] Group 2 - The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs has implemented measures for black soil protection, with over 400 million mu of black soil protected and 33,000 erosion gullies treated [2] - The pH value of treated acidic farmland has increased by 0.5, leading to a 10% improvement in productivity [2] - The ministry is promoting the comprehensive utilization of saline-alkali land through a combination of "suitable crops for land" and "suitable land for crops" [2]

Core Points - The Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs emphasizes the importance of arable land and seeds for food production, stating that arable land is the lifeline of food production [2] - During the 14th Five-Year Plan period, the government aims to protect and improve the quality of arable land, ensuring food security through a three-pronged approach focusing on quantity, quality, and ecology [2] Group 1 - The government is committed to maintaining the red line of 1.8 billion acres of arable land, with a strict assessment and accountability system in place. As of the end of last year, the total arable land area reached 1.94 billion acres, an increase of 28 million acres since 2020 [2] - High-standard farmland construction is being actively promoted, with over 1 billion acres completed to date. The central government has invested over 700 billion yuan during the 14th Five-Year Plan, with an average investment of over 2,000 yuan per acre since 2020 [2][3] Group 2 - A thorough review and special rectification of the quality of high-standard farmland construction projects are being conducted, ensuring that any issues are addressed promptly without leaving problems for the future [3] - The government is actively promoting the restoration of degraded arable land, particularly focusing on black soil protection, with over 400 million acres of black soil protected and 33,000 erosion gullies treated [3] - A comprehensive soil survey was initiated in 2022, marking the third national soil survey since the 1980s, covering approximately 11 billion acres of farmland and some unused land, providing essential data for understanding soil quality and optimizing agricultural production [3]

Group 1 - The provincial political consultative conference has selected 48 key proposals since the third session of the 13th provincial committee, focusing on areas such as national unified market construction, cultural tourism development, grassroots governance efficiency, and ecological protection in the Yellow River basin [1] - The provincial political consultative conference has implemented a "1+2+4+N" target task system, emphasizing the enhancement of urban grassroots governance efficiency as a primary research topic, with a focus on the proposal regarding urban governance efficiency [1] - A total of 23 research reports were generated from investigations conducted in five provinces and 13 cities within the province, aimed at promoting the absorption of proposal suggestions and the transformation of research results by the responsible units [1] Group 2 - The provincial government has held over 20 collaborative meetings on key proposal implementations, involving more than 50 proposal handling units and over 60 proposal initiators and committee members for face-to-face discussions [2] - The implementation of the "1+6+6+3" policy to support the development of the private economy was initiated, making it a national leader in establishing a modern enterprise system [2] - Proposals related to agricultural innovation, cultural heritage protection, and improving fertility support policies have been actively promoted, leading to the implementation of various action plans and policies [2]

Core Insights - The article highlights significant advancements in China's natural resource management during the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, emphasizing the importance of resource protection and sustainable development [1][2][8] Group 1: Agricultural and Land Resources - National cultivated land area reached 1.94 billion acres, with an increase of 28 million acres by the end of 2024 compared to 2020, establishing a three-dimensional protection framework for quantity, quality, and ecology [2][4] - Comprehensive land remediation efforts have been implemented, with over 10 million acres completed nationwide [4][6] Group 2: Mineral Resources - Major breakthroughs in mineral exploration have been achieved, including the discovery of 10 large oil fields and 19 large gas fields during the "14th Five-Year Plan" [2][3] - Strategic mineral resources such as oil, gas, copper, and lithium have seen significant exploration and development progress, supporting stable production levels [2][3] Group 3: Marine Resources - The marine economy has shown strong growth, with a marine production value of 10.5 trillion yuan, an increase of 2.7 trillion yuan since 2020 [1][3] - China has become a leader in marine industries, maintaining the world's highest total marine product output for 36 consecutive years [3] Group 4: Ecological and Environmental Protection - Forest coverage has reached 25.09%, with significant increases in forest, grassland, and wetland areas, contributing to climate change mitigation goals [1][3][4] - The "Three North" project has successfully implemented 415 projects, restoring 16.4 million acres of land [4][8] Group 5: National Parks and Biodiversity - The establishment of five national parks has been completed, integrating over 120 existing natural reserves and enhancing ecosystem protection [5][6] - Biodiversity has improved, with significant increases in populations of endangered species such as the wild giant panda and Northeast tiger and leopard [5] Group 6: Digital Governance and Resource Management - The implementation of a unified management platform for natural resources has improved governance efficiency, reducing approval times for land and resource use [7][8] - Innovative projects and international collaborations in geographic information and environmental restoration have been initiated, contributing to global sustainable development [7][8]

本报北京9月10日电(记者常钦)记者9月10日从自然资源部获悉："十四五"以来，我国在保障资源安全、 促进绿色转型等方面迈出坚实步伐。截至去年底，全国耕地面积达19.4亿亩，比2020年增加2800万亩， 牢牢守住了耕地保护红线。 截至去年底，全国林地、草地、湿地分别达42.53亿亩、39.12亿亩、8.34亿亩。全国森林覆盖率达 25.09%，比2020年提高约2个百分点，我国成为增绿最多最快的国家。(相关报道见第三版) ...

Core Insights - Since the beginning of the 14th Five-Year Plan, China has made significant progress in ensuring resource security and promoting green transformation [1] Summary by Categories Agricultural Land - As of the end of last year, the total arable land area in China reached 1.94 billion acres, an increase of 28 million acres compared to 2020, firmly maintaining the arable land protection red line [1] Forest and Grassland - By the end of last year, the total areas of forest land, grassland, and wetland in China were 4.253 billion acres, 3.912 billion acres, and 834 million acres respectively [1] - The national forest coverage rate reached 25.09%, an increase of approximately 2 percentage points compared to 2020, making China the country with the fastest and most significant increase in greenery [1]