Key Points - The Ministry of Commerce announced that China will approve export applications for controlled items that meet certain conditions, while the U.S. will cancel a series of restrictive measures against China [2] - The Shanghai and Shenzhen Stock Exchanges plan to adjust the price fluctuation limit for risk-warning stocks on the main board from 5% to 10% [1] - From January to May, the profits of large-scale industrial enterprises in China decreased by 1.1% year-on-year due to insufficient effective demand, declining industrial prices, and short-term fluctuations [1][4] - The total revenue of state-owned and state-controlled enterprises in China fell by 0.1% year-on-year from January to May, while total profits decreased by 2.8% [4] - Ideal Auto announced an expected delivery of approximately 108,000 vehicles in the second quarter, down from a previous forecast of 123,000 to 128,000 vehicles, citing short-term impacts from upgrading its sales system [5]

Group 1: Open Market Operations - The central bank conducted a 7-day reverse repurchase operation on June 24, with a fixed rate and a total amount of 406.5 billion yuan, at an interest rate of 1.40% [2] - The total amount of reverse repos maturing on the same day was 197.3 billion yuan, resulting in a net injection of 209.2 billion yuan [2] Group 2: Funding Conditions - The latest overnight financing rate in the U.S. is 4.29% [4] - The overall funding conditions are balanced, with overnight pledged repo rates for deposit institutions slightly rising but remaining around 1.37% [6] Group 3: Interbank Certificates of Deposit - The latest transaction rate for one-year interbank certificates of deposit among major banks is approximately 1.65%, showing little change from the previous day [8] Group 4: Government Bond Futures - The closing prices for government bond futures show a decline: 30-year main contract down 0.27%, 10-year down 0.11%, 5-year down 0.07%, and 2-year down 0.02% [12] Group 5: Key News - The 16th meeting of the 14th National People's Congress Standing Committee discussed amendments to the Anti-Unfair Competition Law, including provisions for fair competition review and regulations against data rights infringement [13] - Germany's cabinet approved a budget for 2025 that includes significant new borrowing for military funding, with net new debt projected to reach 82 billion euros this year and gradually increase to over 126 billion euros by 2029, totaling around 500 billion euros in new borrowing over five years [15] Group 6: Bond Market Events - Minsheng Bank issued 30 billion yuan of perpetual capital bonds [17] - Vanke A exercised the redemption option for its "22 Vanke 05" corporate bonds [17] - Guangfa Securities received approval for its corporate bond issuance registration from the CSRC [17] - Yunnan Copper's medium-term notes and short-term financing bonds are registered for 5 billion yuan each [17] Group 7: Negative Events in Bond Market - Several entities, including Guizhou Water City Economic Development Zone and Hubei Meitong Pharmaceutical Co., have faced negative rating events, such as being placed under rating observation or having their ratings downgraded [18]

Group 1: Legislative Changes Overview - The 16th meeting of the 14th National People's Congress Standing Committee will be held from June 24 to 27, 2023, in Beijing, focusing on various legal drafts including the Anti-Unfair Competition Law, Maritime Law, Fisheries Law, and Civil Aviation Law [1] - The revisions to the Anti-Unfair Competition Law aim to address issues related to platform economy, low-altitude economy, maritime economy, and fisheries economy [1] Group 2: Anti-Unfair Competition Law Revisions - The draft includes provisions to enhance the fair competition review system and address "involution" competition among platforms [4][5] - It clarifies the responsibilities of market regulatory authorities in combating unfair competition [5] - The obligations of platform operators to manage unfair competition among their internal operators are specified [6] - Standards for identifying confusion-related unfair competition behaviors, such as using others' trademarks as business names, are further defined [6] - The draft specifies the elements constituting unfair competition, including data rights infringement and malicious trading [7] Group 3: Civil Aviation Law Revisions - The draft aims to promote the development of civil aviation, particularly in manufacturing and low-altitude economies [10] - It includes measures to enhance the safety of civil aviation and improve passenger rights protection [12][13] - The draft proposes to align compensation responsibilities of carriers with international conventions [14] Group 4: Maritime Law Revisions - The draft seeks to protect the labor rights of seafarers and align with international standards [18] - It proposes to unify the legal application for domestic and international maritime transport [19] - The draft includes provisions for electronic transport records to support the digitalization of shipping [19] Group 5: Fisheries Law Revisions - The draft introduces regulations for supporting the employment and entrepreneurship of fishermen transitioning to other industries [21][22] - It emphasizes the importance of safety in fisheries production and the quality of aquatic products [23] - The draft outlines measures for the management of fishing gear and the establishment of fishing bans [26][27]

反不正当竞争法修订草案二审稿将增加关于公平竞争审查制度的规定，修改完善治理平台"内卷式"竞争 方面的规定。 党中央、国务院高度重视"内卷式"竞争问题。2024年7月召开的中共中央政治局会议明确提出，强化行 业自律，防止"内卷式"恶性竞争。2024年中央经济工作会议强调，综合整治"内卷式"竞争，规范地方政 府和企业行为。今年全国两会上，综合整治"内卷式"竞争首次写入《政府工作报告》。近期，国家发改 委、国家市场监管总局等多部门就整治"内卷式"竞争作出部署。 据黄海华介绍，此次反不正当竞争法修订草案二次审议稿也将在整治"内卷式"竞争方面作出修改。他指 出，修订草案二次审议稿将贯彻党中央关于综合整治"内卷式"竞争的精神，增加关于公平竞争审查制度 的规定，修改完善治理平台"内卷式"竞争方面的规定。 反不正当竞争法修订草案本周迎来二审，将在整治"内卷式"竞争方面作出相关规定。 此外，修订草案二次审议稿还将作以下主要修改：修改完善反不正当竞争工作协调机制相关规定，明确 市场监管部门的反不正当竞争工作职责；完善平台经营者处置平台内经营者不正当竞争行为的义务；对 于将他人商标作为字号使用以及将他人商品名称、企业名称设置为搜索 ...

编辑：熊思怡 广告等商务合作，请点击这里 本文为转载内容，授权事宜请联系原著作权人 反不正当竞争法修订草案将二审 增加关于公平竞争审查制度的规定 中新网北京6月23日电 (记者 谢雁冰)反不正当竞争法修订草案二次审议稿即将提请十四届全国人大常委 会第十六次会议审议。全国人大常委会法工委发言人黄海华23日在记者会上说，修订草案二次审议稿增 加关于公平竞争审查制度的规定。 黄海华表示，修订草案二次审议稿拟作以下主要修改：一是，贯彻党中央关于综合整治"内卷式"竞争的 精神，增加关于公平竞争审查制度的规定，修改完善治理平台"内卷式"竞争方面的规定。二是修改完善 反不正当竞争工作协调机制相关规定，明确市场监管部门的反不正当竞争工作职责。三是完善平台经营 者处置平台内经营者不正当竞争行为的义务。四是，对于将他人商标作为字号使用以及将他人商品名 称、企业名称设置为搜索关键词等行为，构成混淆类不正当竞争行为的标准，予以进一步明确。五是明 确侵害数据权益和恶意交易等不正当竞争行为的构成要件。六是着重解决大型企业等经营者滥用相对优 势地位拖欠中小企业账款问题，提高行政处罚机关层级。 (完) 来源：中国新闻网 中新经纬版权所有，未 ...

工信部有关负责人对此表示，赞同并支持中国汽车工业协会提出的倡议，企业之间无序"价格战"，是"内卷 式"竞争的典型表现，不仅影响产品质量性能和服务水平，而且损害消费者权益，危及行业健康、可持续发 展；将加大对汽车行业"内卷式"竞争的整治力度，配合相关部门开展反不正当竞争执法，采取必要的监管措 施，坚决维护公平有序市场环境，切实保障消费者根本利益。 近年来，伴随着新能源汽车的快速发展和造车新势力的崛起，我国汽车产量屡创新高，2023年—2024年连续突 破3000万辆，预计今年产量还将继续增长。在规模不断扩大的同时，汽车行业利润率却逐年下降，这与汽车行 业频繁上演的"价格战"不无关系。据国家统计局数据，2018年汽车行业利润率为7.3%，到2024年滑落至 4.3%，今年一季度进一步降至3.9%。据了解，因"价格战"频发，2024年汽车行业新车市场整体零售累计损失 接近2000亿元，这一数字触目惊心。 汽车行业是钢铁行业的主要用钢行业，也是重要的高端钢材消费行业，像汽车板、硅钢等品种在汽车行业大量 应用。近年来新能源汽车的快速发展，大大拉动了汽车用钢需求，同时深刻改变了汽车板品种、结构、档次。 钢铁行业积极适应这 ...

2025.06. 02 本文字数：2130，阅读时长大约4分钟 作者 | 第一财经 祝嫣然 近期，多家汽车企业发起新一轮大范围降价。无序"价格战"等内卷式竞争，已成为汽车行业效益下 降的重要因素。 中国汽车工业协会日前发布《关于维护公平竞争秩序，促进行业健康发展的倡议》提出，企业在依法 降价处理商品以外，不以低于成本的价格倾销商品，不进行诱导消费者的虚假宣传，扰乱市场秩序， 损害行业和消费者根本利益。 工信部有关负责人表示，赞同并支持中汽协提出的倡议。企业之间无序价格战，是内卷式竞争的典型 表现。价格战没有赢家，更没有未来。 工信部明确，将加大汽车行业内卷式竞争整治力度，推动产业结构优化调整，加强产品一致性抽查， 配合相关部门开展反不正当竞争执法，采取必要的监管措施，坚决维护公平有序市场环境，切实保障 消费者根本利益，推动汽车产业高质量发展。 多位专家表示，内卷将导致汽车企业过度关注短期利益，忽视长期创新和研发投入。建议监管部门加 强顶层设计，"疏堵结合"引导行业转型。研究出台针对汽车行业内卷式竞争的、具有可操作性的监 管制度，引导企业由低价竞争转向创新竞争，打击不正当竞争行为。 产业发展进入恶性循环 中汽协 ...

Core Viewpoint - The intense competition in the food delivery market has prompted regulatory scrutiny, with major platforms like JD, Meituan, and Ele.me being urged to ensure fair competition and compliance with relevant laws [1][2]. Group 1: Regulatory Actions - The State Administration for Market Regulation has conducted discussions with major food delivery platforms to ensure compliance with the E-commerce Law, Anti-Unfair Competition Law, and Food Safety Law, indicating potential consumer complaints regarding false advertising or unreasonable conditions imposed on merchants [1][2]. - In 2018, similar regulatory actions were taken against these platforms for unfair competition practices, including forcing merchants into exclusive agreements and extreme marketing tactics [1][2]. Group 2: Subsidy Dynamics - The current subsidy war involves significant financial commitments from platforms, with JD pledging 100 billion yuan, Alibaba potentially allocating up to 20 billion yuan for Ele.me, and Meituan planning to invest 100 billion yuan over three years to stimulate demand [3][4]. - Merchants often share the burden of promotional costs, with some platforms requiring them to lower prices or participate in promotional activities, which can lead to operational challenges for the merchants [4][5]. Group 3: Consumer and Merchant Impact - The aggressive promotional strategies have raised concerns about potential impacts on food safety and service quality, as platforms may pressure restaurants to reduce costs, potentially compromising delivery standards [6][8]. - Instances of delivery system failures have been reported, leading to order cancellations and financial losses for merchants, highlighting the operational risks associated with high-volume promotional activities [8][10]. Group 4: Market Competition and Practices - The controversial "choose one" practice, where platforms allegedly force merchants to choose between them, has been a point of contention, with past legal rulings against such practices [9][10]. - Despite the competitive landscape, many merchants are now operating across multiple platforms, indicating a shift in market dynamics where exclusivity is less valued [10][11].

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses a recent ruling by a U.S. federal judge that Apple must comply with a court order to open its App Store to external payment methods, which is expected to enhance market competition and provide developers with more options [2][4][5]. Group 1: Legal Ruling and Implications - The court found that Apple's 30% commission on App Store sales is excessively high and anti-competitive, leading to a requirement for Apple to allow external payment options [4][5]. - Apple has been accused of creating new barriers to prevent developers from communicating with other companies and guiding consumers towards alternative payment methods [4][5]. - The ruling allows developers to direct users to external payment channels, potentially reducing Apple's revenue from in-app purchases [5][6]. Group 2: Developer Reactions and Market Dynamics - Developers are expected to take advantage of the ruling, with some already launching apps that bypass Apple's commission [5][6]. - Epic Games announced it would eliminate fees for the first $1 million in revenue for developers using its platform, highlighting a shift in the competitive landscape [8][12]. - The article notes that the opening of external payment options could lead to a restructuring of the app market, with developers and third-party platforms gaining more negotiating power [12][13]. Group 3: Global Context and Future Outlook - The ruling is part of a broader trend of increasing regulatory scrutiny on major tech companies, with similar actions being taken in Europe, including a €500 million fine against Apple [12][13]. - The article suggests that the competitive dynamics between developers and platform owners like Apple and Google may shift significantly, leading to lower commission rates and more favorable terms for developers [13]. - The potential for a new balance of power in the digital marketplace is emphasized, as developers seek to attract users to alternative payment methods while ensuring service quality [10][12].