Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the efforts of Hainan Province to apply for the designation of "Hainan Tropical Rainforest and Li Ethnic Traditional Settlements" as a World Natural and Cultural Heritage site, aiming to showcase its ecological and cultural significance on an international stage [2][4]. Group 1: Ecological and Cultural Significance - Hainan is home to the largest and best-preserved rainforest ecosystem in China, which is also the habitat for the critically endangered Hainan gibbon [2][3]. - The region features a diverse range of ecosystems, including tropical lowland rainforests and mountain rainforests, supporting a variety of endangered species such as the Hainan gibbon and Hainan peacock-pheasant [3][4]. - The Li ethnic group has a rich cultural heritage, having lived in harmony with the rainforest for thousands of years, developing unique traditions and architectural styles that reflect their environment [3][4]. Group 2: Benefits of Heritage Application - The application for dual heritage status is seen as a way to promote Hainan's ecological civilization and showcase the province's commitment to biodiversity conservation [5][6]. - Achieving World Heritage status is expected to enhance Hainan's cultural appeal, boost sustainable economic development, and improve the living conditions of local residents [6][7]. - The process of applying for dual heritage status will also help Hainan learn from international conservation practices and strengthen its ecological protection framework [6][7]. Group 3: Progress and Management Plans - Hainan has initiated various activities, including expert consultations and field surveys, to support the heritage application process [7][8]. - A comprehensive management plan for the protection of the nominated site has been developed, which includes establishing a management coordination body and public participation mechanisms [8]. - The application report is set to be submitted to UNESCO's World Heritage Centre following expert evaluations in 2024 [7].

广西火桐因自然繁殖力弱、生境破碎化及历史人为干扰，野生个体一度仅存个位数。此次在西大明山保护区的发现，不仅刷新了该物种在广西的分布纪 录，更为区域生物多样性保护注入了新活力，也为破解濒危机制、开展人工繁育提供了新希望。 近年来，崇左市高度重视生态环境保护，不断加大对保护区的投入和管理力度。通过持续开展生态修复工程、加强生物多样性监测以及大力打击破坏生 态环境违法行为等一系列举措，西大明山保护区生态环境得到显著改善，为众多野生动植物提供了良好的栖息繁衍之所。此次广西火桐的发现，正是生态保 护成果的有力见证。（刘琴 韦录） 国家一级保护植物广西火桐。 黄院、李伟发 摄 近日，广西西大明山自治区级自然保护区巡护员在开展例行巡护时，发现一株通体橙红色、未见绿叶的奇特植物。时值盛花期，其密集的橙红色花序 如"鞭炮"挂满枝头，在青山绿海中显得格外醒目。为精准观察，保护区启用无人机抵近拍摄，并采集样本，经专家鉴定，最终确认为极度濒危物种——广西 火桐，标志着西大明山保护区成为广西火桐的新栖息地。至此，该保护区国家一级保护植物种类增至5种，生态价值进一步提升。据了解，广西火桐 （Firmiana kwangsiensisH. ...

天目铁木开花时的花序。 杨淑贞摄 位于天目村的天目铁木古树。 刘伯良摄 "今年，天目铁木又开花了。"浙江天目山国家级自然保护区管理局科研科科长赵明水打开手机，开心地 向记者展示天目铁木开花时的照片和视频——一串串淡黄色的柔荑花序自然下垂，随风摆动。 "不光本地的天目铁木，远在昆明植物园的天目铁木也能开花了。"赵明水记得，去年春天，他收到远在 2000公里外的昆明植物园研究员孙卫邦发来的"惊喜"，一时间，"天目铁木在昆明开花"的消息在保护区 工作人员中间炸开了锅。 大家为啥如此激动？赵明水解释，天目铁木是极度濒危物种，虽然开展了大量迁地保护工作，但开花植 株极少，此前在省外还未有开花记录。"30多年前，天目铁木被引种到昆明植物园，时隔这么久迎来首 次开花，是一个历史性突破。" 天目铁木的发现与保护历程，几经波折。1925年10月，植物学家秦仁昌首次在西天目山采集到标本， 1927年由植物学家陈焕镛命名为"天目铁木"。 虽然名字记录在册，但此后几十年间，天目铁木如同消失一般，一直未被发现。直到上世纪60年代，当 地林场工作人员才在天目山脚下的杭州市临安区大有村（现属天目村）的一座凉亭旁，发现了一棵野生 天目铁木大 ...

远眺群山，层峦叠嶂，万木葱茏。作为浙江省西北部的重要生态屏障，杭州市临安区既是太湖与钱塘江 的水源涵养地，也是坐拥天目山与清凉峰两大国家级自然保护区的"北纬30度物种基因库"。 国家级自然保护区内，"五世同堂"的野生银杏树，树龄超1.2万年，每年晚秋时节满树金黄；全球仅存 的5棵野生天目铁木抽芽开花，生机勃勃；全球面积最大的柳杉古树群落高大挺拔，如同绿色屏风；全 球同类树种中高度最高的"冲天树"金钱松生长600余年，主干通直匀称，树冠如伞盖般舒展。 近年来，临安区持续做深做实生物多样性保护工作，以两大国家级自然保护区为依托，多措并举编织生 态保护网络，守护物种基因库的"原始密码"，并深入探索人与自然和谐共生的现代化路径，在绿水青山 间书写生态文明建设的临安答卷。 拓宽思路，生态脉络焕发新生 临安坚持以系统思维构建立体化生物多样性保护体系，积极探索"就地保护固本、近地保护修复、迁地 保护扩容"协同推进的体系化路径，不仅守护当地物种基因库，更以创新性保护实践为全国生态文明建 设提供可复制的"临安方案"。 为破解珍稀濒危物种原生地狭窄、生存风险高的难题，临安依托科研力量与种质资源，积极主导推进协 同保护实践。在国家 ...

Core Viewpoint - The Hainan Provincial Ecological Environment Department has released the "Guidelines for Corporate Environmental Protection Social Responsibility (Trial)" to encourage companies to voluntarily undertake higher standards of environmental protection responsibilities [2] Group 1: Guidelines Overview - The guidelines outline 11 aspects of corporate environmental protection responsibilities, emphasizing voluntary actions rather than mandatory compliance [2] - Key areas include corporate decision-making, public environmental responsibility, biodiversity restoration, pollution prevention, sustainable resource use, climate change adaptation, and supply chain management [2][3] Group 2: Practical Examples - In biodiversity and natural habitat restoration, companies are encouraged to minimize negative impacts on ecosystems, with examples of projects designed to avoid significant ecological disruption [3] - For climate change mitigation, companies are urged to reduce greenhouse gas emissions and develop adaptation strategies, illustrated by an airport's implementation of a carbon management plan leading to a "Double Carbon Airport" certification [3]

原标题：宁波镇海生物多样性本底调查工作收官 近日，浙江省宁波市镇海区历时三年的生物多样性本底调查顺利收官，全区共记录野生动植物2448 种，其中国家一、二级重点保护物种43种，黑嘴鸥、桃花水母等"稀客"频繁现身，白花草木樨等新记录 填补区域空白。这份"生态家底"不仅为保护行动提供科学支撑，更折射出镇海从工业重镇向生态之城的 转型决心。 生态答卷：黑嘴鸥越冬群破千只，桃花水母现身水库 调查显示，镇海区维管植物达921种，鸟类209种，水生生物403种，多项数据刷新纪录，国家一级 保护动物黑嘴鸥在杭州湾南岸越冬种群规模突破两千只，创浙江省观测新高；九龙湖石英坎水库首次发 现桃花水母，其存在印证了优异的水质；白花草木樨作为宁波市新记录植物被发现，其清热解毒功效为 医药研究开辟新路径。 "物种多样性是生态健康的晴雨表，黑嘴鸥选择这里越冬，说明湿地修复真正见了效。"浙江省野生 动物保护协会理事施建庆说。 黑嘴鸥。施建庆 摄 生命接力：警民联动守护"涡轮增鸭"，红隼重返蓝天 生态改善的背后，是一场场温情救助，2023年6月，市民吴先生发现受伤的"涡轮增鸭"小 后报警， 民警深夜护送其至救助站；2024年7月，一只翅膀折断 ...

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of implementing wildlife protection measures and adhering to biodiversity conservation principles as outlined by Xi Jinping's ecological civilization thoughts [1][3] - The city leadership is actively involved in inspecting wildlife protection efforts, with specific focus on markets and areas where wildlife may be at risk [1] - There is a call for stricter enforcement of regulations against the illegal sale of protected wildlife, with responsibilities assigned to various departments including public security and environmental protection [1] Group 2 - Following media reports and public complaints, a joint enforcement action for wildlife protection has been initiated, resulting in the detention of two suspects involved in illegal hunting and the seizure of 81 protected wild animals [2] - Upcoming events such as Bird Week and World Wildlife Day are planned to raise public awareness about ecological protection and promote community involvement in wildlife conservation [2]

Core Concept - The article highlights the 20th anniversary of the "Green Mountains and Clear Water are Gold and Silver Mountains" concept, showcasing the successful transformation paths explored by various regions, particularly focusing on Yichun City in Heilongjiang Province, which has transitioned from a timber economy to a green economy while enhancing ecological product value conversion [1] Group 1: Biodiversity Protection Practices - Yichun has nearly 2,000 species of wild flora and fauna, including 11 species of national first-class protected animals and 54 species of second-class protected animals, establishing a solid biological gene pool for ecological value conversion [2][4] - The city has implemented legal frameworks such as the "Yichun City Red Pine Protection Regulations" to strengthen ecological protection and has designated May 23 as "Yichun Ecological Day" to raise public awareness [2][3] Group 2: Ecological Product Value Conversion - Yichun is focusing on high-quality ecological products to support its transformation into a green economy, promoting the integration of traditional forestry with ecological industries [5][6] - The city has developed over 800 products, including birch juice and blueberry juice, and has established a brand value of 1.65 billion yuan for "Yichun Blueberry" with an annual collection of 5,000 tons [6][7] Group 3: Circular Economy and Carbon Neutral Practices - Yichun has built the first "waste-free zero-carbon forest farm" in the country, achieving a solid waste utilization rate of 95% and reducing carbon emissions across the entire industry chain [8] - The city is exploring carbon trading markets and has secured a loan of 1.04 billion yuan for forest resource concession projects, indicating a strong push towards carbon economy [8] Group 4: Technology Empowerment and Brand Upgrading - Yichun is leveraging technology to enhance product quality and sales channels, developing smart traceability systems and integrating e-commerce with various industries [9] - The city has established a comprehensive live-streaming marketing system to promote forest food products, expanding its market reach and enhancing brand influence [9]

Core Points - The ecological environment in Beijing has significantly improved, leading to an increase in the population of terrestrial wildlife, with a total of 620 species recorded as of 2025, an increase of 8 species from 2024 [1] - The South Sea Elk Garden has successfully "exported" 668 elk nationwide, establishing 47 elk translocation populations across the country, indicating a positive trend for "national treasure" species like the elk, black stork, and brown-eared pheasant [5] - The discovery of the Acer leaf clematis in Fengtai District marks the first finding of this nationally protected wild plant in the six urban districts of Beijing, showcasing the city's rich biodiversity [8] Environmental Initiatives - The implementation of large-scale afforestation projects has created favorable conditions for various wild plants, allowing wildlife to thrive closer to urban areas [9] - The biodiversity development white paper for the Beijing Wenyu River Park reveals that the number of recorded species has increased from approximately 600 to 880 between 2021 and 2024, highlighting the park's successful ecological restoration efforts [11][14] - Beijing's forest coverage has reached 44.95%, with over 91% of the population living within a 500-meter radius of green spaces, enhancing urban biodiversity [16] Natural Habitat Development - A total of 558 natural habitats have been established in urban parks and green areas, promoting biodiversity and providing habitats for various wildlife, with a 30% increase in native plant coverage and an 85% restoration rate of wetland ecological chains [17][20] - The city has developed a map of these natural habitats, reflecting biodiversity hotspots around urban living areas, contributing to the overall ecological network [20] Economic and Cultural Impact - The improvement in biodiversity has spurred the development of green industries such as nature education, eco-tourism, and birdwatching, translating ecological benefits into tangible social welfare [22] - Seasonal cultural events and activities have been organized to promote the city's ecological value, enhancing public engagement with biodiversity [22]

《海口市生物多样性地图》背面。 《海口市生物多样性地图》正面。海口市生态环境局供图 海南日报讯(海南日报全媒体记者 党朝峰)6月4日，海口市生态环境局在"美丽中国我先行——全面 推进美丽海口建设"六五环境日主题宣传活动上正式发布《海口市生物多样性地图》，标志着海南首张 市域级生物多样性综合地图诞生。这张凝聚着科学调查成果的地图，首次系统整合了海口陆海全域生态 数据，是海口推进国家生态文明试验区建设的生动注脚。 海口发布全省首张市域生物多样性地图 系统整合陆海全域生态数据 地图的诞生源于2022年启动的海口市域生物多样性调查，揭开了这座城市丰厚的生态家底：坐拥火 山熔岩、红树林湿地、滨海平原等多元地貌，共记录陆域物种2963种、海洋生物791种，其中国家一级 重点保护物种12种、海南特有种41种。以及新发现物种3种，极小种群植物3种。特有物种如海南麂、海 陆蛙、海南睑虎，是琼北的"生态活化石";生存于海口羊山地区的水菜花等珍稀物种，印证了海口生态 系统的原始性与独特性。这些数据不仅印证了海口作为热带生态屏障的独特性，更为地图绘制提供了坚 实数据支撑。 地图正面绘制了海口9大生态保护地、重要生态热点地区及典型物种 ...