大宗商品研究所 农产品研发报告 白糖日报 2025 年 8 月 21 日 白糖日报 第一部分 数据分析 研究员：刘倩楠 期货从业证号： F3013727 投资咨询证号： Z0014425 联系方式： liuqiannan_qh@china stock.com.cn 大宗商品研究所 农产品研发报告 马来西亚进口 0.13 万吨;同期 21069062 项下进口预混粉 26.51 万吨，绝大部分 26.14 万吨从泰 国进口。 3、沐甜 21 日讯：广西:南宁中间商站台报价 6010 元/吨，报价上调 10 元，成交一般;南 宁仓库报价 5970 元/吨，报价不变，成交一般。柳州中间商站台报价 6030 元/吨，仓库报价 5980-6000 元/吨，报价不变，成交一般。广东:广州中间商湛江糖报价 6080 元/吨，报价不变， 成交一般。湛江中间商仓库报价暂无。 | 期货盘面 | | | | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 期货 | | 收盘价 | 涨跌 | 涨跌幅 | 成交量 | 增减量 | 持仓量 | 增减量 ...

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant information provided. 2. Core Viewpoints - The global sugar inventory is expected to enter a stocking phase due to the supply peak in Brazil, leading to a recent decline in raw sugar prices. The domestic sugar price is influenced by international prices, and Zhengzhou sugar futures prices are expected to follow the trend of foreign sugar [11]. - In the short - term, Zhengzhou sugar prices are expected to be volatile, and short - term traders can consider shorting at high prices. For arbitrage, it is advisable to wait and see, and for options, selling out - of - the - money call options is recommended [12][13][14]. 3. Summary by Sections 3.1 Data Analysis - **Futures Market**: SR09 closed at 5,727 with a gain of 11 (0.19%), SR01 at 5,676 with a gain of 15 (0.26%), and SR05 at 5,633 with a gain of 14 (0.25%). The trading volume of SR09 decreased by 11,626 to 7,025, SR01 decreased by 17,130 to 153,382, and SR05 increased by 22 to 5,472. The open interest of SR09 decreased by 3,907 to 25,928, SR01 increased by 5,283 to 343,739, and SR05 increased by 171 to 26,617 [5]. - **Spot Market**: The spot prices of sugar in different regions showed some fluctuations. In places like Liuzhou, Kunming, Wuhan, etc., prices changed, with Liuzhou at 6030 yuan/ton (down 10 yuan), Kunming at 5905 yuan/ton (unchanged), etc. The basis for different regions ranged from 178 to 643 yuan/ton [5]. - **Inter - month Spreads**: SR5 - SR01 spread was - 43 (down 1), SR09 - SR5 spread was 94 (down 3), and SR09 - SR01 spread was 51 (down 4) [5]. - **Import Profits**: For Brazilian imports, the quota - in price was 4435 yuan/ton, the quota - out price was 5648 yuan/ton, with a spread of 382 yuan/ton compared to Liuzhou prices and 402 yuan/ton compared to Rizhao prices. For Thai imports, the quota - in price was 4453 yuan/ton, the quota - out price was 5671 yuan/ton, with spreads of 359 yuan/ton and 379 yuan/ton respectively [5]. 3.2 Market Analysis - **Important Information**: From January to July 2025, China imported 179 million tons of sugar, including 168,400 tons of white sugar and 1.6125 billion tons of raw sugar. In July, the total imports of syrup and premixed powder were 159,800 tons, a year - on - year decrease of 68,500 tons. From January to July 2025, the total imports of syrup and premixed powder were 622,300 tons, a year - on - year decrease of 557,600 tons [7][8][10]. - **Logic Analysis**: Internationally, due to the supply peak in Brazil, the global sugar inventory is expected to increase, and raw sugar prices have declined. Domestically, the production and sales of domestic sugar are fast, and the inventory is low, but a large amount of imported sugar is entering the market, and domestic sugar prices are expected to follow the international trend [11]. - **Trading Strategies**: In the short - term, for unilateral trading, consider shorting at high prices; for arbitrage, wait and see; for options, sell out - of - the - money call options [12][13][14].

交易咨询业务资格：证监许可【2012】1091号 白糖早报——2025年8月20日 大越期货投资咨询部 王明伟 从业资格证号：F0283029 投资咨询证号： Z0010442 联系方式：0575-85226759 重要提示：本报告非期货交易咨询业务项下服务，其中的观点和信息仅作参考之用，不构成对任何人的投资建议。 我司不会因为关注、收到或阅读本报告内容而视相关人员为客户；市场有风险，投资需谨慎。 白糖： 2、基差：柳州现货6040，基差379（01合约），升水期货；偏多。 3、库存：截至7月底24/25榨季工业库存161万吨；偏多。 4、盘面：20日均线走平，k线在20日均线上方，偏多。 5、主力持仓：持仓偏空，净持仓空增，主力趋势不明朗，偏空。 6、预期：白糖进口量大幅增加，由于国内销售较好，现货价格坚挺。郑糖01合约短期5640-5700 区间震荡。 利多：国内消费较好，库存降低，糖浆关税增加。美国 可乐改变配方使用蔗糖。 利空：白糖全球产量增加，新一年度全球供应过剩。外 糖价格在17美分/磅下方，进口利润窗口打开，进口冲 击加大。 • 重要提示：本报告非期货交易咨询业务项下服务，其中的观点和信息仅作参 ...

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No information provided regarding the report industry investment rating. 2. Core Viewpoints - International market: With Brazil reaching its supply peak, global sugar inventories are expected to start accumulating. Recent reports show high sugar production and a record - high sugar - making ratio in Brazil, leading to a likely higher - than - expected sugar output and a decline in raw sugar prices. Attention should be paid to Brazil's sugar production progress [11]. - Domestic market: The sales of domestic sugar are fast, and inventories are low. However, a large amount of imported sugar is entering the domestic market. Domestic sugar prices are affected by international prices, and Zhengzhou sugar prices are expected to follow the trend of foreign sugar [11]. - Trading strategies: In the short term, Zhengzhou sugar prices are expected to be volatile. In the short - term, consider short - selling at high prices. For arbitrage, take a wait - and - see approach. Sell out - of - the - money call options [12][13][14]. 3. Summary by Sections 3.1 Data Analysis - **Futures market**: SR09 closed at 5,716 with a decline of 20 (-0.35%), SR01 at 5,661 (-11, -0.19%), and SR05 at 5,619 (-7, -0.12%). The trading volume and open interest of each contract also changed [5]. - **Spot market**: Today's sugar prices in different regions are as follows: 6040 in Liuzhou, 5905 in Kunming, 6220 in Wuhan, 5980 in Nanning, 6175 in Bayuquan, 6050 in Rizhao, and 6370 in Xi'an. The price in Wuhan decreased by 10, while others remained unchanged. The basis and monthly spreads are also provided [5]. - **Import profit**: For Brazilian imports, the quota - free price is 4435, and the out - of - quota price is 5648. For Thai imports, the quota - free price is 4453, and the out - of - quota price is 5671 [5]. 3.2 Market Analysis - **Important information**: - Brazil exported 188.32 million tons of sugar and molasses in the first two weeks of August 2025, with a daily average of 17.12 million tons. In August 2024, the export volume was 392.08 million tons, with a daily average of 17.82 million tons [7]. - In July 2025, the sugarcane yield per hectare in central - southern Brazil decreased by 5.6% year - on - year, and the recoverable sugar decreased by 4.8% [7]. - In July 2025, China's beverage output was 1796.6 million tons, a year - on - year increase of 4.7%. From January to July 2025, the cumulative output was 11101.1 million tons, a year - on - year increase of 3% [7]. - In July 2025, China's refined sugar output was 41 million tons, a year - on - year increase of 64.7%. From January to July 2025, the cumulative output was 982.8 million tons, a year - on - year increase of 6.8% [8][10]. - In Yunnan, the average number of effective sugarcane stems per mu this year is 4200, an increase of 80 compared to last year. As of July, the average height of sugarcane is 127.2 cm, an increase of 3 cm compared to last year [10]. - **Logical analysis**: International sugar prices are affected by Brazil's high - peak supply. Domestic sugar prices are influenced by international prices due to the entry of imported sugar [11]. - **Trading strategies**: - **Single - side trading**: In the short term, Zhengzhou sugar prices are expected to be volatile. Consider short - selling at high prices [12]. - **Arbitrage**: Adopt a wait - and - see approach [13]. - **Options trading**: Sell out - of - the - money call options [14]. 3.3 Relevant Attachments The report includes multiple charts, such as those showing monthly inventories in Guangxi and Yunnan, new industrial inventories, cumulative sales rates of domestic sugar, basis, and price spreads [15][20][24][26][28][29].

交易咨询业务资格：证监许可【2012】1091号 白糖早报——2025年8月19日 CONTENTS 目 录 1 前日回顾 2 每日提示 3 4 5 今日关注 基本面数据 持仓数据 1、基本面：巴西中南部：本榨季截至7月底累计产糖1927万吨，同比减少7.8%。2025年7月底， 24/25年度本期制糖全国累计产糖1116.21万吨；全国累计销糖954.98万吨；销糖率85.6%。2025年 7月中国进口食糖74万吨，同比增加32万吨；6月进口糖浆及预混粉等三项合计11.57万吨，同比减 少10.32万吨。中性。 白糖： 2、基差：柳州现货6040，基差368（01合约），升水期货；偏多。 3、库存：截至7月底24/25榨季工业库存161万吨；偏多。 4、盘面：20日均线走平，k线在20日均线上方，偏多。 大越期货投资咨询部 王明伟 从业资格证号：F0283029 投资咨询证号： Z0010442 联系方式：0575-85226759 重要提示：本报告非期货交易咨询业务项下服务，其中的观点和信息仅作参考之用，不构成对任何人的投资建议。 我司不会因为关注、收到或阅读本报告内容而视相关人员为客户；市场有风险，投资 ...

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No relevant information provided. 2. Core View of the Report - Last week, the Zhengzhou sugar price rose, showing a pattern of near - term weakness and far - term strength. The previously opened window for out - of - quota import profit is expected to increase imports, suppressing the rebound of the 09 contract. The main funds flowed into the 01 contract, and the 9 - 1 spread continued to shrink due to the domestic production cut expectation. In the overseas market, due to the ongoing production cut in Brazil, the global supply is tight in the short term, providing strong support for the external market price, but the expected increase in production in India and Thailand prevents the raw sugar price from rising unilaterally. In the short term, the SR2509 contract is weak, the SR2601 contract is strong, and there is a possibility that the 9 - 1 spread will continue to narrow [5]. 3. Summary by Relevant Catalogs Market Information - **Domestic Market**: The spot price in Nanning was 6010 yuan/ton, and in Kunming, it was 5780 - 5940 yuan/ton. In June 2025, China imported 420,000 tons of sugar, a significant year - on - year increase [3]. - **International Market**: In the first week of August, Brazil exported 1.094 million tons of sugar, with an average daily export of 182,300 tons, a 2% increase compared to August of the previous year. India plans to allow sugar exports in the new crushing season starting in October as the sugarcane crop is expected to have a good harvest. Unica data showed that in late July, the central - southern region of Brazil crushed 50.217 million tons of sugarcane, a 2.66% year - on - year decrease, and produced 3.614 million tons of sugar, a 0.8% year - on - year decrease, with a sugar - making ratio of 54.1% (50.32% in the same period last year). As of August 1, India's sugarcane planting area reached 5.731 million hectares, slightly higher than 5.568 million hectares in the same period last year [4][9]. Sugar Futures and Spot Price and Spread - **Futures Price and Spread**: On August 18, 2025, the closing prices of SR01, SR03, SR05, SR07, SR09, and SR11 were 5664, 5640, 5622, 5616, 5740, and 5667 respectively, all with a 0% change. The spreads such as SR01 - 05, SR05 - 09, etc. are also provided [6]. - **Spot Price and Spread**: On August 15, 2025, the spot prices in Nanning, Liuzhou, Kunming, etc. and their price differences are presented. For example, the price in Nanning was 5960 yuan/ton, a 50 - yuan increase [6]. Sugar Weekly Basis and Import Price Change - **Basis**: The basis between Nanning, Kunming and different SR contracts (SR01, SR03, etc.) and their changes are given. For example, the basis of Nanning - SR01 was 316, a 61 - yuan decrease [7][10]. - **Import Price Change**: The quota - within and out - of - quota import prices of Brazilian and Thai sugar and their weekly changes are shown. For example, the quota - within import price of Brazilian sugar was 4561 yuan/ton, a 195 - yuan increase [10].

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating No investment rating information is provided in the report. 2. Core Viewpoints - This week, sugar prices rebounded slightly, with SR2601 returning above 5,600. It is expected to fluctuate between 5,600 - 5,700 in the short - term unless there is a further significant drop in foreign sugar prices [5][6]. - Foreign sugar prices fell back below 17 cents per pound after a brief rebound [6]. - There are both bullish and bearish factors in the sugar market. Bullish factors include good domestic consumption, reduced inventory, increased syrup tariffs, and the change in the US cola formula to use sucrose. Bearish factors are the increase in global sugar production, supply surplus in the new year, low foreign sugar prices below 17 cents per pound leading to an open import profit window, and increased import impact [7]. 3. Summary According to the Table of Contents 3.1 Previous Day's Review - This week, sugar prices rebounded slightly, with SR2601 returning above 5,600. Due to SR2601 having already factored in the bearish expectations in advance and the decline being almost complete, the price is close to the cost of imported sugar with out - of - quota tariffs. As of the end of July in the current Brazilian crushing season, the cumulative sugar production was 19.27 million tons, a year - on - year decrease of 7.8%. As of the end of July 2025, the cumulative sugar production in the 24/25 season in China was 11.1621 million tons, cumulative sugar sales were 9.5498 million tons, and the sales rate was 85.6%. In June 2025, China imported 420,000 tons of sugar, a year - on - year increase of 390,000 tons; the total import of syrup and premixed powder was 115,700 tons, a year - on - year decrease of 103,200 tons [5]. 3.2 Daily Prompt - Bullish factors: good domestic consumption, reduced inventory, increased syrup tariffs, and the change in the US cola formula to use sucrose. Bearish factors: increase in global sugar production, supply surplus in the new year, low foreign sugar prices below 17 cents per pound leading to an open import profit window, and increased import impact [7]. 3.3 Today's Focus - No specific content for "Today's Focus" is provided in the report. 3.4 Fundamental Data - **Global Supply and Demand Forecasts**: Different institutions predict a supply surplus in the 25/26 global sugar market. Green Pool predicts a surplus of 2.7 million tons with a production of 20.2 million tons; USDA predicts a surplus of 1.1397 million tons with a production of 18.9318 million tons; Czarnikow predicts a surplus of 780,000 tons; Datagro predicts a surplus of 258,000 tons [36]. - **China's Sugar Supply and Demand Balance Sheet**: In the 2025/26 season, the estimated sugar production is 11.2 million tons, imports are 5 million tons, consumption is 15.9 million tons, and the balance change is 120,000 tons. The international sugar price is expected to be in the range of 16.5 - 21.5 cents per pound, and the domestic sugar price is expected to be in the range of 5,800 - 6,500 yuan per ton [38]. - **Imported Sugar Costs**: From July 2024 to July 2025, the cost of imported raw sugar after processing and paying 50% tariffs decreased overall. In July 2025, with an ICE raw sugar average price of 16.35 cents per pound, the refined and tax - paid cost was 5,600 - 5,650 yuan per ton [45]. 3.5 Position Data - No specific position data content is provided in the report.

Report Summary 1. Report Industry Investment Rating The report does not provide an industry investment rating. 2. Core Viewpoints - The global sugar market in the 25/26 season is expected to have a supply surplus, with different institutions having varying estimates of the surplus amount. The price of foreign sugar has rebounded briefly and then fallen back below 17 cents per pound. Zhengzhou Sugar 01 currently follows the trend of foreign sugar and may fluctuate in the range of 5,600 - 5,700 in the short term [5][8][9]. - There are both positive and negative factors in the sugar market. Positive factors include good domestic consumption, reduced inventory, increased syrup tariffs, and the change in the formula of American cola to use sucrose. Negative factors include the increase in global sugar production, a new year of global supply surplus, and the opening of the import profit window due to the low price of foreign sugar [7]. 3. Summary by Directory 1. Previous Day Review The report does not contain content related to the previous day's review. 2. Daily Tips - **Fundamentals**: StoneX has revised down the global sugar market supply surplus for the 25/26 season by 700,000 tons to 3.04 million tons. As of the end of July 2025, the cumulative sugar production in China for the 24/25 season was 11.1621 million tons, and the cumulative sugar sales were 9.5498 million tons, with a sales rate of 85.6%. In June 2025, China imported 420,000 tons of sugar, a year-on-year increase of 390,000 tons, and imported 115,700 tons of syrup and premixed powder, a year-on-year decrease of 103,200 tons. The overall situation is neutral [4]. - **Basis**: The spot price in Liuzhou is 6,040 yuan, and the basis for the 01 contract is 381 yuan, indicating a premium over the futures price, which is a positive factor [6]. - **Inventory**: As of the end of July, the industrial inventory for the 24/25 sugar - making season was 1.61 million tons, which is a positive factor [6]. - **Market**: The 20 - day moving average is flat, and the K - line is near the 20 - day moving average, showing a neutral situation [6]. - **Main Position**: The position is bearish, with a net short - position increase. The main trend is unclear, leaning towards bearish [5]. - **Expectation**: After a brief rebound, foreign sugar has fallen back below 17 cents per pound. Zhengzhou Sugar 01 currently follows the trend of foreign sugar and may fluctuate in the range of 5,600 - 5,700 in the short term [5]. 3. Today's Focus The report does not contain content related to today's focus. 4. Fundamental Data - **Supply and Demand Forecasts by Institutions**: Different institutions have different forecasts for the 25/26 season. Green Pool predicts a surplus of 2.7 million tons, USDA predicts a surplus of 1.1397 million tons, Czarnikow predicts a surplus of 780,000 tons, and Datagro predicts a surplus of 258,000 tons [36]. - **Sugar Production and Consumption in China**: The sugar - cane and sugar - beet planting and harvesting areas, yields, and sugar production in China from 2024/25 to 2025/26 are provided. The expected sugar production in 2025/26 is 11.2 million tons, with an expected consumption of 15.9 million tons. The international sugar price is expected to be in the range of 16.5 - 21.5 cents per pound, and the domestic sugar price is expected to be in the range of 5,800 - 6,500 yuan per ton [38]. - **Cost of Imported Raw Sugar Processing**: The cost of imported raw sugar processing after tax (50% tariff) from July 2024 to July 2025 is provided. The cost has generally shown a downward trend, affected by factors such as Brazilian production data and global production expectations [42]. 5. Position Data The main position is bearish, with a net short - position increase, and the main trend is unclear, leaning towards bearish [5].

期 货 研 究 2025 年 08 月 13 日 白糖：内外共振上行 周小球 投资咨询从业资格号：Z0001891 zhouxiaoqiu@gtjas.com 高频信息：巴西中南部 7 月上半月压榨进度加快；印度季风降水量阶段性减弱；巴西 6 月出口 336 万 吨，同比增加 5%。中国 6 月进口食糖 42 万吨。 国内市场：CAOC 预计 24/25 榨季国内食糖产量为 1116 万吨，消费量为 1580 万吨，进口量为 500 万吨； CAOC 预计 25/26 榨季国内食糖产量为 1120 万吨，消费量为 1590 万吨，进口量为 500 万吨。中国糖业协会 数据显示，截至 5 月底，24/25 榨季全国共生产食糖 1116 万吨（+120 万吨），全国累计销售食糖 811 万吨 （+152 万吨），累计销糖率 72.7%。中国海关数据显示，截至 6 月底，24/25 榨季中国累计进口食糖 251 万吨 （-65 万吨）。25/26 榨季，市场预期广西出糖率下降、生产成本上升。 国际市场：ISO 预计 24/25 榨季全球食糖供应短缺 547 万吨 (前值短缺 488 万吨)。UNICA 数据显示，截 ...

Group 1: Report Overview - The report is a daily report on the sugar industry dated August 12, 2025 [1] Group 2: Market Data Futures Market - The closing price of the main sugar futures contract is 5608 yuan/ton, up 35 yuan; the main contract's open interest is 306,587 lots, down 571 lots [2] - The number of sugar warehouse receipts is 17,853, down 387; the net long position of the top 20 futures holders is -37,611 lots, down 1,429 lots [2] - The estimated import processing price of Brazilian sugar within the quota is 4398 yuan/ton, down 35 yuan; the estimated import processing price of Thai sugar within the quota is 4474 yuan/ton, down 45 yuan [2] Spot Market - The estimated import price of Brazilian sugar outside the quota (50% tariff) is 5584 yuan/ton, down 46 yuan; the estimated import price of Thai sugar outside the quota (50% tariff) is 5683 yuan/ton [2] - The spot price of white sugar in Kunming is 5815 yuan/ton, down 10 yuan; in Nanning is 5960 yuan/ton, up 10 yuan; in Liuzhou is 6010 yuan/ton, unchanged [2] Upstream Situation - The national sugar crop sown area is 1480 thousand hectares, up 60 thousand hectares; the sown area of sugar cane in Guangxi is 835.09 thousand hectares, down 12.86 thousand hectares [2] Industry Situation - The cumulative national sugar production is 11.1621 million tons, up 54,900 tons; the cumulative national sugar sales volume is 8.1138 million tons, up 869,200 tons [2] - The national industrial sugar inventory is 3.0483 million tons, down 814,300 tons; the national sugar sales rate is 72.69%, up 7.47 percentage points [2] - The monthly sugar import volume is 420,000 tons, up 70,000 tons; the monthly total sugar exports from Brazil are 3.5937 million tons, up 234,700 tons [2] - The price difference between imported Brazilian sugar and the current price of Liuzhou sugar within the quota is 1457 yuan/ton, up 9 yuan; the price difference between imported Thai sugar and Liuzhou sugar within the quota is 1381 yuan/ton, up 8 yuan [2] - The price difference between imported Brazilian sugar and the current price of Liuzhou sugar outside the quota (50% tariff) is 271 yuan/ton, up 20 yuan; the price difference between imported Thai sugar and Liuzhou sugar outside the quota (50% tariff) is 172 yuan/ton, up 19 yuan [2] Downstream Situation - The cumulative year - on - year growth rate of refined sugar production is 16.7%, up 2.6 percentage points; the cumulative year - on - year growth rate of soft drink production is 2.9%, down 0.1 percentage point [2] - The implied volatility of at - the - money call options for sugar is 8.32%, down 4.3 percentage points; the implied volatility of at - the - money put options for sugar is 8.32%, down 4.3 percentage points [2] Option Market - The 20 - day historical volatility of sugar is 6.74%, down 0.11 percentage points; the 60 - day historical volatility of sugar is 5.86%, down 0.68 percentage points [2] Group 3: Industry News - Brazilian foreign trade secretariat export data shows that Brazil exported 1,094,070.33 tons of sugar in the first week of August, with a daily average export volume of 182,345.05 tons, a 2% increase compared to the daily average export volume of the entire August last year [2] - On Monday, the ICE raw sugar October contract closed up 1.66%. On Tuesday, the sugar 2601 contract closed up 0.61% [2] - Internationally, the production prospects of major Asian sugar - producing countries are good, and the global supply is expected to be loose, putting pressure on raw sugar prices. However, the market is worried about the sugar content of sugar cane in the 2025/26 season, and there are some buying orders from the CFTC report, leading to a short - term rebound in raw sugar prices [2] Group 4: Core View - Domestically, the profit outside the quota remains at a relatively high level, and the import expectation for the near - term is increasing. Beet sugar will start to be crushed in September, leading to a temporary increase in supply [2] - On the demand side, due to the hot summer weather, it is the peak season for cold drink demand, but due to weak prices, purchases are made on a need - to - buy basis, and demand is average [2] - In terms of inventory, the previous production and sales progress was good, and the current inventory pressure is not large, but the increase in the quantity of processed sugar has significantly slowed down the de - stocking process [2] - For new crops, according to the sugar supply and demand report released by the Chinese Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, the sugar production in the 2025/26 season is expected to be 11.2 million tons, a slight increase of 40,000 tons year - on - year, remaining at a high level in the past four years [2] - Overall, the foreign market price has rebounded, and the domestic sugar 2601 contract has followed suit, closing up 0.61%. However, the pressure of increasing import expectations remains, and the spot price is weak. The far - month contracts correspond to the new crushing season supply, and it is expected that the future prices will still be under pressure. It is recommended to wait for the price to rebound and then short, while paying attention to risk control [2]