Group 1: Core Insights - The enhancement of regulatory enforcement quality and the smoothness of investor protection channels are key concerns for investors [1][6] - The new "National Nine Articles" and the "1+N" policy system have systematically reshaped the foundational systems and regulatory logic of the capital market [1][3] - The overall administrative protection efforts have been perceived as stronger than litigation protection, with visible efforts from the CSRC and related investor protection institutions [1][7] Group 2: Regulatory Developments - The CSRC has introduced a legislative work plan for 2025, aiming to strengthen regulation in key areas of the capital market and protect the rights of small and medium investors [3] - In 2024, the CSRC handled 739 cases, with 592 administrative penalties amounting to 15.342 billion yuan, which is 2.4 times that of 2023 [3][4] - Nearly 100 A-share listed companies have faced penalties from the CSRC this year, totaling over 200 million yuan [3][4] Group 3: Investor Protection Mechanisms - The establishment of a multi-faceted dispute resolution mechanism has been emphasized, including mediation, arbitration, and litigation improvements [4][7] - The CSRC has guided the initiation of various representative lawsuits and has successfully mediated over 8,000 cases, recovering more than 650 million yuan for investors [7] - There is a call for optimizing the litigation process to lower barriers for investors seeking to protect their rights [6][8] Group 4: Enhancements in Investor Returns - Recent reforms have focused on improving investor returns by encouraging listed companies to enhance governance and increase dividend payouts [5] - The shift from strict regulation to a more comprehensive service approach aims to not only maintain market order but also enhance actual investor rights [5] - The overall improvement in the investor protection system is expected to boost investor confidence and attract more participation in the capital market [5]

文/ 中信建投非银与前瞻研究首席分析师 赵然 ， 资深分析师 吴马涵旭 ， 中信建 投非银金融与前瞻团队分析师 亓良宸 2 0 25年5月7日，证监会出台《推动公募基金高质量发展行动方案》（简 称《方案》），该文件作为落实此前中央决策的关键举措，针对公募基金 行业的经营理念有偏差、功能发挥不充分、发展结构不均衡、投资者获得 感不强等问题，探索建立符合我国国情、市情的行业发展新模式，力争用 三年左右时间，扎实推动各项政策举措落地见效，促进行业高质量发展。 政策内涵：解决行业痛点，促进行业高质量发展 2025年，证监会发布的《推动公募基金高质量发展行动方案》，围绕基金运营管理的多个关键层面，涵 盖公司治理、产品发行、投资运作、考核机制等，从总体要求到具体实施，细化为25条措施，全方位勾 勒出公募基金行业改革发展的路径蓝图。 该政策是对2024年9月26日中央政治局会议与新国九条中"关于推进公募基金改革、促进证券基金机构高 质量发展、吸引中长期资金入市"之顶层决策的落实举措。随着公募基金行业管理规模突破30万亿，取 得阶段性的发展成果，但也同时面临投资者实际获得感不足等问题。依据《行动方案》规划的指引，公 募基金行 ...

Core Points - The company is preparing for the 2024 Annual General Meeting (AGM) scheduled for May 30, 2025, to ensure the protection of shareholders' rights and maintain order during the meeting [2][3] - The company has reported steady growth in its financial performance for 2024, with operating income reaching 7.718 billion and net profit at 2.207 billion, reflecting year-on-year increases of 8.42% and 2.55% respectively [8][9] - The company emphasizes compliance and risk management, having not added any significant risks for four consecutive years, and has implemented various initiatives to enhance corporate culture and governance [9][13] Meeting Procedures - The AGM will include a combination of on-site and online voting, with specific procedures outlined for shareholder participation and voting [3][6] - The company will not provide gifts or arrange accommodations for shareholders attending the AGM, ensuring equal treatment for all [6] - Legal representatives will be present to provide legal opinions during the meeting [4] Financial Performance - The company achieved a stable growth trajectory in 2024, with a focus on enhancing operational quality and profitability [8][9] - The board of directors has proposed an increase in cash dividends, with plans to distribute 395 million in cash dividends in October 2024 and an additional 488 million at the end of the year, marking historical highs [12] Governance and Compliance - The board has undertaken significant governance improvements, including the revision of various internal regulations to enhance operational efficiency and compliance [10][16] - The company has actively engaged in investor relations, conducting performance briefings and enhancing communication with stakeholders [11] Social Responsibility - The company is committed to social responsibility, actively participating in rural revitalization projects and educational initiatives, benefiting thousands of individuals [13][16]

为落实2024年9月26日中央政治局会议"稳步推进公募基金改革"决策部署，中国证监会今日公开印发《推动公募基金高质量发展行动方案》。 行动方案坚持党对公募基金行业的全面领导，突出行业发展的政治性与人民性，坚持以投资者为本的发展理念，以强监管、防风险、促高质量发展为主线， 探索建立适合中国国情、市情的公募基金发展新模式；坚持问题导向、目标导向，提出一系列回应市场和社会关切的改革措施，着力督促基金公司、基金销 售机构等行业机构从"重规模"向"重回报"转变，形成行业高质量发展的"拐点"。行动方案共提出25条举措，重点如下： 一、优化主动管理权益类基金收费模式。 对主动管理权益类基金，推行与基金业绩表现挂钩的浮动管理费率收取模式，对于符合一定持有期要求的投资者， 根据其持有期间产品业绩表现适用差异化的管理费率。业绩明显低于比较基准的，须少收管理费，有力扭转基金公司"旱涝保收"的现象。 二、强化基金公司与投资者的利益绑定。 全面建立以基金投资收益为核心的行业考核评价体系，将业绩比较基准对比、基金利润率等直接关乎投资者利益的 指标引入考核体系，相应降低产品管理规模排名、基金公司收入利润等指标的考核权重。提高基金公司高管、 ...

Core Viewpoint - Leading companies in the Shenzhen Stock Exchange (SZSE) are acting as a stabilizing force in the capital market, showcasing strong brand influence, market competitiveness, and industry leadership [1] Group 1: Performance Overview - As of 2024, the 36 leading companies in the SZSE achieved a total operating revenue of 4.56 trillion yuan, representing a year-on-year growth of 7.76%, and accounted for 21.93% of the total operating revenue of all SZSE companies [1] - These companies reported a combined net profit of 485.80 billion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year increase of 18.24%, which constitutes 60.21% of the total net profit of SZSE companies [1] Group 2: Individual Company Performance - Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited (CATL) achieved a net profit of 50.75 billion yuan in 2024, marking a 15.01% increase year-on-year, with a gross margin for its core business of power batteries rising by 5.81 percentage points to 23.94% [2] - BYD Company Limited reported a record high in all core operating indicators, with total revenue reaching 777.10 billion yuan, a year-on-year growth of 29.02% [2] - The revenue from automotive and related products was approximately 617.38 billion yuan, up 27.70%, while revenue from mobile components and assembly reached about 159.61 billion yuan, increasing by 34.60% [2] Group 3: Growth Drivers - The expansion of sales scale and improvement in gross margins are key drivers of performance growth for leading companies in the SZSE [3] - Companies are leveraging brand, technology, and channel advantages to capture market share, while also enhancing product value and profitability through innovation, cost control, and product structure optimization [3] Group 4: Shareholder Returns - Leading companies are sharing development dividends with investors through cash dividends and share buybacks, reinforcing their commitment to shareholder value [4] - ZTE Corporation maintained a cash dividend ratio of 35.0% for 2024, with cumulative cash dividends amounting to 8.1 billion yuan over the past three years [4] - Lens Technology emphasizes stable and high cash dividends to enhance investor value perception [4] Group 5: Capital Structure Optimization - Share buybacks have become a significant strategy for leading companies to optimize capital structure and boost market confidence [5] - These initiatives not only stabilize stock price expectations but also align corporate development with investor interests, fostering a positive capital market ecosystem [5]

Core Viewpoint - The company, Nanning Bailing Technology Co., Ltd., plans not to distribute profits for the fiscal year 2024 due to negative retained earnings in both consolidated and parent company financial statements [1][2][3]. Summary by Sections 1. Review Procedure - The company's board of directors and supervisory board approved the proposal to not distribute profits for 2024 during meetings held on March 26, 2025. This proposal will be submitted for approval at the 2024 annual shareholders' meeting [1]. 2. Basic Situation of Profit Distribution - The audited consolidated net profit attributable to shareholders for 2024 is 69.98 million yuan, while the parent company's net profit is -136.28 million yuan. As of December 31, 2024, the consolidated retained earnings are -434.28 million yuan, and the parent company's retained earnings are -661.22 million yuan [1][2]. 3. Cash Dividend Plan - The company will not distribute cash dividends, issue bonus shares, or increase capital through reserves for 2024 due to the absence of distributable profits as per the Company Law and its articles of association [2][3]. 4. Reasonableness of Not Distributing Dividends - According to the Company Law, profits must first cover previous losses before any legal reserve can be allocated. The company’s net profit for 2024 has been fully utilized to offset losses, thus not meeting the conditions for profit distribution [3]. 5. Measures to Enhance Investor Returns - The company plans to improve operational performance and profitability by increasing revenue, expanding its business in the new energy vehicle parts sector, reducing unnecessary expenses, and enhancing cash flow management [4].