十二月，桂北的猫儿山巅凝着银霜，寂静中忽有清唳破空——成群的白颈长尾雉，正掠过苍茫山 脊。此时，一种名为刘三姐纤树蛙的新物种，正蛰伏于竹林深处的泥洞中，待到来年春天，它们这才醒 来鸣唱悠扬的"山歌"。 在这静默的寒冬，桂西北龙江的水流缓了，清冷透澈如琉璃。借着一隙天光，可见岩壁上那些微小 的硬壳——"复活"后引起国际学术界轰动的刘氏江旋螺，它们以近乎化石的固守，续写着一首关于演化 与生存的史诗。江河入海处，北部湾也迎来了珍稀的访客——布氏鲸群正游弋在涠洲岛与斜阳岛间的碧 波中，它们深灰色的背脊划开冬日海面，悠长的呼吸声与潮汐共鸣，仿佛在进行一场古老而静谧的对 话。 山清水秀生态美的广西，既是中国南方重要生态屏障，也是全球生物多样性热点地区。"十四五"以 来，广西认真践行习近平生态文明思想，加快建设人与自然和谐共生的美丽广西，生物多样性丰富度位 居全国第三，累计发现动植物新物种249种。八桂大地的山川、河流、海域之间，万物竞生，美美与 共、各美其美，娓娓讲述着一段段美丽动人的蓝色星球自然物语。 守护山川，山中"精灵"频现身 在猫儿山海拔1600米的竹林里，春天不仅带来新叶，还有一阵阵清澈悠扬的"歌声"。这并非山 ...

Group 1 - Chengdu's ecological environment quality has improved significantly, with 278 days of good air quality reported by November 30, an increase of 9 days year-on-year [1] - The proportion of good surface water bodies and the compliance rate of centralized drinking water sources have consistently reached 100% [1] - Chengdu has established over 1,400 "waste-free city cells" and built 15 national ecological civilization demonstration zones [1] Group 2 - The soil environmental quality remains stable, with Chengdu accelerating its green and low-carbon transformation through a comprehensive carbon peak and carbon neutrality policy system [2] - The "Carbon Benefit Tianfu" mechanism has registered over 3.3 million users, with a green travel ratio of 71% [2] - Chengdu has implemented various measures to promote high-quality development, including the "Environmental Protection 35 Articles" and simplified environmental assessments [2] Group 3 - Chengdu's environmental governance system is modernizing, with the introduction of local regulations for air and water pollution prevention and a comprehensive ecological damage compensation policy [3] - A multi-dimensional collaborative smart governance platform has been established, enabling full-spectrum monitoring of air, water, and soil [3] - Chengdu has developed replicable experiences in building a beautiful city, focusing on comprehensive transformation and enhancement across various sectors [3] Group 4 - Future plans for Chengdu include developing an implementation plan for building a beautiful city, focusing on tasks, policies, and engineering projects [4] - The city aims to deepen ecological civilization reforms and enhance governance modernization [4] - Chengdu will continue to refine its "beautiful city cells" project and improve services for enterprises, ensuring that reform benefits the entire city [4]

Economic Growth - During the "14th Five-Year Plan" period, the GDP of Nujiang Prefecture increased from 21.75 billion to 27.89 billion, with an average annual growth rate of 5.4%, surpassing the provincial average by 0.6% [1] - Per capita GDP rose from 39,370 yuan to 52,275 yuan, indicating a continuous improvement in the region's economic performance [1] Industry Development - The area for grass fruit cultivation stabilized at over 1.11 million acres, becoming a major production area in the country, with a comprehensive output value increasing from 530 million to over 3 billion, averaging a growth of over 54% annually [2] - Coffee cultivation expanded from 6,800 acres to 61,000 acres, positioning it among the six major high-quality coffee production areas in the province [2] Tourism Growth - The tourism IP "Mystical Nujiang · Outdoor Paradise" achieved over 1 billion clicks online, with the number of tourists received annually growing by 42.8% [2] Social Development - The region constructed and renovated 94,000 square meters of school buildings, achieving basic balance in compulsory education across all four counties [2] - Nujiang Vocational and Technical College was established, filling the gap in higher education [2] Ethnic Unity - Nujiang Prefecture was recognized as a national model for ethnic unity, creating 8 national and 267 provincial demonstration units, with numerous individuals and collectives receiving awards for their contributions [2] Ecological Protection - Significant biodiversity protection efforts led to the discovery of 95 new species and records in the Gaoligong Mountain area, with the region being recognized for its ecological initiatives [3] Safety and Stability - The region maintained a zero occurrence of violent crimes for 11 consecutive years, with a significant reduction in safety incidents, leading to high public satisfaction regarding safety [3] Party Development - The local government emphasized party education and activities, fostering a strong political identity among the people of Nujiang [3]

Group 1: Macro Policy Goals - The nine governance goals centered on high-quality development have replaced the single GDP indicator, guiding China's economic stability and modernization efforts[1] - The macro policy framework emphasizes quality and efficiency over mere quantity and speed, with specific monitoring indicators like R&D intensity and total factor productivity[1] - The shift marks a departure from reliance on real estate and debt-driven growth, focusing instead on reform and innovation to enhance endogenous momentum[1] Group 2: Development and Security - The combination of development and security forms the core of macro governance, with both elements being interdependent and essential for sustainable growth[3] - The central government has elevated the relationship between development and security to a symbiotic one, ensuring that economic growth is grounded in food, energy, financial, and industrial chain security[3] - Macro governance aims to prevent systemic risks by embedding "safety" into the economic growth function, making any growth detached from safety unsustainable[3] Group 3: Structural Reforms and Economic Stability - The dual strategy of "reform + counter-cyclical adjustment" is essential for addressing long-term structural challenges and short-term economic fluctuations[4] - Policies are designed to gradually detach from real estate and debt expansion, which have historically acted as growth engines, and instead focus on resolving structural constraints[4] - Counter-cyclical adjustments will continue to be key in stabilizing short-term fluctuations while ensuring long-term market-oriented reforms and transitions between old and new growth drivers[4] Group 4: High-Quality Development Metrics - High-quality development prioritizes effective quality improvements and reasonable growth rates, with a focus on enhancing total factor productivity (TFP) and optimizing demand structure[31] - The contribution of final consumption to GDP growth reached 82.5% in 2023, indicating a significant shift towards domestic demand as the main growth driver[35] - R&D expenditure has increased from CNY 1 trillion in 2012 to CNY 3.09 trillion in 2022, with its share of GDP rising from 1.91% to 2.55%, reflecting a commitment to innovation[35]

Core Viewpoint - Hainan is accelerating the construction of an ecological, green, and low-carbon free trade port, emphasizing the harmonious coexistence of economic development and ecological protection, showcasing a model for sustainable development [6][7][20]. Group 1: Ecological Advantages and Initiatives - Hainan's ecological environment is a significant advantage, with ongoing efforts to address environmental issues and build a national ecological civilization pilot zone [5][9]. - The province has maintained an air quality good days ratio of over 98% for five consecutive years, with a water quality improvement in surface and coastal waters [9][10]. - The introduction of the "Baka" ecological monitoring robot marks a technological advancement in environmental monitoring across various ecosystems in Hainan [8]. Group 2: Innovative Projects and Policies - The "Waste-Free Island" initiative aims to promote a green, low-carbon circular economy, with a clear timeline and tasks outlined for its implementation [12]. - Hainan has seen significant progress in biodiversity, with the population of the endangered Hainan gibbon increasing from 30 to 42 individuals [12]. - The province has implemented a comprehensive ban on plastic, achieving an 80% replacement rate with biodegradable materials, which has spurred growth in the biodegradable materials industry [12][14]. Group 3: Economic Valuation of Ecological Resources - The ecological product value (GEP) of the Wanquan River basin has been calculated at over 209.7 billion yuan, providing a clear economic valuation for ecological services [16]. - The introduction of financial products like "Two Mountains Loan" has facilitated over 41 million yuan in loans to farmers, transforming ecological data into financial capital [17]. Group 4: Sustainable Development and Future Prospects - Hainan's green initiatives are not only focused on environmental governance but also aim to establish a new development paradigm that balances ecological protection with high-quality economic growth [20]. - The province's commitment to clean energy and sustainable practices is evident in its leading position in the adoption of new energy vehicles and the promotion of prefabricated buildings [19].

Core Viewpoint - The "Yellow River Water and Sediment Regulation" project has been recognized as a significant technological achievement in ecological civilization, contributing to ecological protection and high-quality development in the Yellow River basin [1] Group 1: Water-Sediment Relationship - The Yellow River faces challenges due to an imbalance in water and sediment, necessitating a focus on regulating this relationship to ensure long-term stability [1] - Water resources experts have identified that the lower reaches of the Yellow River exhibit characteristics of high sediment influx and deposition, which complicates management [1] - Effective water-sediment regulation can enhance sediment transport to the sea, improving the overall health of the river system [1] Group 2: Implementation and Impact - The initiation of the water-sediment regulation experiment coincided with the completion of the Xiaolangdi Reservoir, establishing a framework for sediment control [2] - Experts agree that the primary outcome of the water-sediment regulation is a significant increase in the flow capacity of the lower Yellow River, which mitigates flooding risks and improves river morphology [3] - Historical data shows that the flow capacity of the river has improved from less than 1800 cubic meters per second in 2002 to approximately 5000 cubic meters per second, reversing a trend of sediment accumulation [3] Group 3: Benefits to Infrastructure - Water-sediment regulation contributes to extending the lifespan of reservoirs by preventing sediment accumulation that can diminish their storage capacity [4] - By 2025, it is projected that the Xiaolangdi Reservoir will have discharged 31.5 billion tons of sediment, significantly enhancing its operational longevity [4] Group 4: Ecological Restoration - The regulation efforts have led to ecological improvements in the Yellow River Delta, with successful restoration of wetland areas and increased biodiversity [5] - The ecological benefits include the resurgence of species such as the Yellow River knife fish, which had nearly disappeared [5] - Future projects, such as the construction of the Guxian Water Conservancy Hub, are expected to further enhance the effectiveness of water-sediment regulation [5]

海南将成为中国发展蓝色经济的先锋 ——访美籍学者、华东师范大学教授马奥尼 马奥尼(右)接受《自贸港"大家"谈》节目组专访。 全岛封关运作后，全球投资者在海南自贸港有哪些新机遇?境外高校选择落地海南自贸港，看中的是什 么?近日，《自贸港"大家"谈》节目组专访美籍学者、华东师范大学政治与国际关系学院教授约瑟夫·格雷戈 里·马奥尼。他表示，海南是因开放而兴的最佳样本。海南正在加快推进自贸港建设，丰富的政策组合，将产 生超乎寻常的协同效应，发展前景巨大。未来10年，海南将比想象中走得更远。 海南是因开放而兴的最佳样本 记者：在海南自由贸易港建设中，您最关注哪些方面? 马奥尼：海南正在建设国家生态文明试验区，我感兴趣的是这里将如何促进生态文明，推动在国内乃至 在全球范围内的探索。我认为，很明显，海南将成为中国发展蓝色经济的先锋，而中国在这方面本身已经在 全球处于领先地位。 丰富的政策组合产生超乎寻常的协同效应 记者：封关运作之后，相关政策将进一步优化调整。对全球投资者而言，您预见会有哪些新机遇? 马奥尼：提到海南自贸港，许多人首先想到的就是低关税或零关税政策，以及更短的负面清单。这些其 实是最基础的。实际上，海南自贸港 ...

Core Viewpoint - The meeting emphasized the importance of comprehensive governance and ecological protection of the Nandu River, aligning with the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and Xi Jinping's ecological civilization thought [2][3]. Group 1: Governance and Management - The Nandu River is recognized as a vital ecological asset for Hainan and a key showcase for the national ecological civilization pilot zone [3]. - Responsibilities of river management are to be clearly defined among various stakeholders, enhancing coordination between upstream and downstream efforts [3]. - The meeting highlighted the need for a high-standard water disaster prevention system that integrates flood control, irrigation, water supply, and recreational functions [3]. Group 2: Environmental Protection Initiatives - Continuous efforts are required to address the "four chaos" issues along the river, which include illegal dumping, encroachment, and pollution [2][3]. - There is a focus on improving the quality of water environment governance through the prevention of agricultural non-point source pollution and promoting green transformation in livestock farming [3]. - The meeting called for the development of high-quality projects that achieve both ecological and economic benefits, leveraging the "14th Five-Year Plan" for comprehensive flood control planning [3].

Core Viewpoint - The "I am a Little Environmental Director" public welfare activity, which has been ongoing for twelve years, emphasizes the importance of ecological education for youth and aims to instill a sense of environmental responsibility in children, contributing to the broader goal of building a beautiful China [3][9]. Group 1: Event Overview - The twelfth session of the "I am a Little Environmental Director" series concluded on November 29, 2025, with over 180 participants, including representatives from various schools and government bodies [1]. - The event featured diverse activities such as environmental speeches, nature journals, themed essays, creative designs, and practical environmental classes, engaging over a hundred primary and secondary schools in Tianjin [3]. Group 2: Achievements and Impact - Since its inception in 2014, the initiative has collected over 2,000 environmental works, becoming a significant platform for integrating the concept of "Beautiful China, I am an Actor" into school curricula [3]. - The event showcased the thoughts and responsibilities of the new generation towards ecological civilization through presentations by newly appointed "Little Environmental Directors" [3][6]. Group 3: Cultural and Artistic Contributions - The closing ceremony included performances such as a guitar rendition of "Ordinary Road" and a poetry recitation titled "Green, the Most Beautiful Color," highlighting the commitment to environmental protection [6]. - The event concluded with a children's choir performance of the COP30 public welfare song "Only This Green," symbolizing a heartfelt call for a sustainable future [8]. Group 4: Future Directions - The series has evolved into a vital component of a new ecological education framework that involves government leadership, departmental collaboration, social participation, and family-school interaction, aiming to foster a harmonious relationship between humans and nature [9]. - The initiative is set to continue inspiring youth to embrace environmental dreams and take action towards the construction of a beautiful China [9].

位于天心区的天翔新新家园小区，建成并投入使用近20年。吴桂英走进小区实地察看消防控制系统运行情 况，重点对消防水泵、应急照明、疏散指示标志等进行检查。她强调，高层建筑消防安全事关千家万户。要深入 开展高层建筑重大火灾风险隐患排查整治行动，全力守护人民群众生命财产安全。要全面压实安全责任链条，做 到"常态化排查、清单化管理、对账式销号"，发现问题"即知即改、立行立改"，真正把风险化解在隐患前，把隐 患消除在事故前。 岳麓山巡林现场。 12月2日，省委常委、市委书记吴桂英开展安全生产检查并巡林，强调要学深悟透习近平生态文明思想和习近 平总书记关于安全生产的重要论述，坚持人民至上、生命至上，树牢底线思维、极限思维，以"时时放心不下"的 责任感抓好安全生产，以"绿水青山就是金山银山"的理念守护生态资源，为高质量发展筑牢安全屏障、增添绿色 动能。 12月2日，省委常委、市委书记吴桂英开展安全生产检查，来到天心区天翔新新家园小区。 当天吴桂英还深入岳麓山检查林区管护和生态修复、森林防灭火、应急演练等工作。她指出，绿水青山事关 群众生态福祉，要全面落实林长制，统筹"护绿、增绿、管绿"，推动生态效益、经济效益、社会效益相统一 ...