长江商报消息今年以来，我国财政对科技创新的支持力度持续加大。财政部发布的最新数据显示，今年 1月份至4月份，全国科学技术支出2953亿元，同比增长3.9%。 "这反映了我国财政对科技创新的大力支持，同时也体现了财政政策在推动科技发展和培育新质生产力 方面的积极作用。"陕西巨丰投资资讯有限责任公司高级投资顾问朱华雷接受采访时表示。 朱华雷认为，从各地出台的政策来看，地方不仅在科技创新领域增加了财政投入，同时还在财政制度上 给予优化和支持。这种方式能更精准地将资金投入到关键核心技术攻关等重点项目中，提高财政投入的 精准性和资金使用效率，更好地支持科技创新。 比如，海南省人民政府办公厅制定印发了《海南省全面深化职务科技成果权属改革实施方案》(以下简 称《实施方案》)，已于今年3月15日实施。在"海南自贸港政策解读"系列主题新闻发布会上，海南省财 政厅二级巡视员杨玉琬表示，此次《实施方案》的出台，其中一个重要目的，就是进一步优化财政支持 政策，着力解决制约科技成果转化的瓶颈障碍，营造符合科技创新规律的转化生态环境，进一步促进海 南科技成果转化和产业化。财政相关的支持政策主要可以概括为三个方面，一是明确奖励的比例，二是 ...

Core Viewpoint - The emergence of technology managers as a crucial force in the transformation of scientific and technological achievements into industrial applications is highlighted, emphasizing their role in bridging the gap between research and market needs [1][2][3]. Group 1: Technology Manager Role - A "Technology Achievement Transformation Service Team" consisting of nearly 200 technology managers has been established to enhance the efficiency of matching scientific research outcomes with industrial demands [1]. - Technology managers utilize their "composite knowledge map" to provide professional services such as technology assessment, intellectual property layout, and business model design, facilitating the integration of fragmented innovation elements [1][3]. Group 2: Development Challenges - The profession of technology managers is relatively new, facing issues such as inconsistent skill levels, inadequate incentive evaluation mechanisms, and unclear development models [2]. - There is a need to optimize the title evaluation system to include quantifiable indicators like technology contract amounts and project industrialization benefits, guiding technology managers to better adapt to market demands [2]. Group 3: Professional Standards and Training - It is essential to establish standardized qualification recognition and professional norms for technology managers, enhancing entry barriers and providing management through industry associations [2][3]. - A multi-level training model is proposed to strengthen the capabilities of technology managers, encouraging universities to develop relevant programs and utilizing industry resources for ongoing education [3].

Group 1 - The Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, along with several other government bodies, has issued an implementation opinion to accelerate the high-quality development of the technology service industry, emphasizing the importance of technology transfer and industrialization to support innovation [1] - Technology transfer is identified as a crucial link between innovation and industry, necessary for realizing the value of innovations and contributing to the development of a modern industrial system [1][2] - Various regions are implementing measures to facilitate technology transfer, such as establishing parks and promoting innovative application scenarios [1] Group 2 - Universities are recognized as significant sources of technological breakthroughs, with a high percentage of national science awards attributed to them, yet many innovations remain uncommercialized [2][3] - Jiangsu Province's Yixing City has developed a model leveraging top talent to drive industrial development, with new provincial academician workstations established to enhance collaboration between academia and industry [3] Group 3 - Shanghai Jiao Tong University has created a technology transfer service team to assist faculty in commercializing research, while Zhejiang University collaborates with local governments to establish dedicated teams for technology transfer [4] - The University of Science and Technology of China has introduced a new model for technology transfer that simplifies approval processes and attracts more social capital, resulting in significant increases in technology transfer outcomes [5] Group 4 - The government is actively working to improve technology transfer efficiency, as outlined in the "Education Strong Nation Construction Plan Outline (2024-2035)" [6] - A collaborative model involving government coordination, technical contributions from universities, and implementation by enterprises is emerging as a new approach to facilitate technology transfer [6] Group 5 - The establishment of the Yixing Food and Biotechnology Research Institute has revitalized an innovation park, focusing on developing future food and biotechnology industries [7][8] - The research institute has attracted significant investment and aims to create a comprehensive support system for technology transfer from research to application [8] Group 6 - DeRong Technology has achieved a breakthrough in flexible thin-film solar cell efficiency, marking a significant advancement in high-efficiency photovoltaic technology [9][10] - The company has successfully reduced production costs and improved yield rates through innovative manufacturing techniques, positioning itself as a leader in the renewable energy sector [9][10] Group 7 - The integration of academic research and industry practices has been crucial for companies like Zhongchao Aerospace Precision Casting Technology Co., which has achieved significant advancements in high-temperature alloy precision casting through collaboration with Shanghai Jiao Tong University [10]

中小企业是科技创新和技术进步的生力军，为推动新型工业化、发展新质生产力提供了有力支撑。活动 邀请工业和信息化部有关司局和单位系统解读最新政策，为中小企业的技术突破和产品创新提供了"精 准导航"。 工业和信息化部财务司相关负责人解读了产融合作工作相关政策，表示下一步将不断加强金融财税政策 与产业政策协同，加强中央和地方产融合作工作统筹，加强金融支持手段"股贷债保"联动，推动产融两 端同时发力、同向发力。 工业和信息化部中小企业发展促进中心有关负责人表示，要在新一轮工业革命中占据主动，关键要看科 技革命溢出的成果在工业制造业体系内应用的效率和效益。他回顾了播种行动在山东济南、江苏常熟的 成功实践，并从实施层面对"选种、育苗、培优"全生命周期的政策、资源等科技成果转化保障服务进行 了详细介绍。 活动前期，通过事前收集、梳理上百家企业需求，为中科院等全国高等科研院所创新成果"金种子"在成 都对接、落地打下了坚实基础。活动期间，来自中国科学院等顶尖科研院所的40余项高价值科技成果与 成都市超300家优质中小企业精准对接，吸引超80家金融机构及投资机构现场参与，达成意向合作百余 项。 来源：中国日报 工业和信息化部科技司 ...

Group 1 - The event focused on building an innovative ecosystem in Zhejiang, emphasizing the integration of industry, academia, and research for effective technology transfer [1] - The discussion highlighted the need for a collaborative approach in addressing challenges related to technology commercialization, including technical breakthroughs, institutional mechanisms, and capital support [1] - The low commercialization rate of scientific research is a common issue globally, with successful technology ventures in Silicon Valley having a success rate of only 2%-3% [1] Group 2 - Westlake University's Vice President emphasized the importance of focusing on the quality of research outcomes rather than just the quantity of technology transfers [2] - The concept of positioning professors as "chief scientists" rather than CEOs was proposed to allow them to concentrate on academic innovation while industry professionals manage daily operations [2] - The role of capital in supporting innovative teams was discussed, with an emphasis on the importance of patience in the long-term process of industrialization and market integration [2] Group 3 - The CEO of Rokid Technology revealed that the order volume for Rokid Glasses has exceeded production capacity, with expectations to scale annual production from hundreds of thousands to millions within three years [3] - The need for simultaneous efforts to address both technological challenges and production bottlenecks was highlighted to ensure successful market integration of technological innovations [3] - The collaboration among scientists, entrepreneurs, and investors is essential for creating a unique innovative ecosystem in Zhejiang, with each group playing a distinct role in the innovation and commercialization process [3]

Core Viewpoint - The event held in Chengdu aimed to bridge the gap between scientific research achievements and the needs of small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs), highlighting the challenges in technology transfer and the importance of financial support for startups [1][3]. Group 1: Challenges in Technology Transfer - There are significant bottlenecks in the integration of advanced scientific research outcomes with the capabilities of SMEs, particularly in fields like traditional Chinese medicine, where many SMEs can only handle basic processing [2][3]. - Trust issues between researchers and enterprises hinder the accurate communication of technical needs, complicating collaboration [2]. - Differences in focus between researchers and businesses create challenges; researchers prioritize innovation, while businesses emphasize market application and cost-effectiveness [2][3]. Group 2: Financial and Market Support Needs - Many SMEs, especially startups, face obstacles in converting their self-developed technologies into marketable products due to funding shortages and marketing difficulties [3]. - The primary goal for many participating companies at the event was to seek funding and establish connections with potential partners and investors [3]. Group 3: Role of Technology Managers and Service Industry - Introducing technology managers could facilitate better connections between research outcomes and enterprise needs, acting as a bridge to integrate resources and provide tailored services [5]. - The technology service industry is seen as a promising sector that can effectively promote the integration of technological innovation and industrial development, with projections indicating a revenue scale of 20 trillion yuan by 2027 [6][7]. Group 4: Initiatives for Improvement - Establishing concept verification centers can enhance the efficiency of matching research outcomes with market demands by analyzing and providing improvement suggestions for technologies [6][7]. - The Chengdu Technology Transfer Alliance is actively working to address the misalignment between research directions and SME needs, focusing on identifying enterprise demands before sourcing technologies [6][7].

Group 1 - The event held on May 28 focused on the integration of advanced materials research and industry, featuring a collaboration between Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (Guangzhou) and Guangzhou Productivity Promotion Center [1][3] - The event showcased nine expert teams from the advanced materials and sustainable energy sectors, presenting key innovations such as high-strength polymer nanofilms and high-purity perovskite microcrystal precursors [3][4] - Companies like Guangzhou Lushan New Materials Co., Ltd. expressed interest in collaborating on technology transfer related to advanced materials, highlighting the potential for significant development in this field [3][4] Group 2 - The introduction of a specialized technology brokerage team aimed to enhance the commercialization of research outcomes in biomedical materials and renewable energy sectors [4] - A collaborative insurance service was explored to mitigate risks associated with technology transfer, providing a safety net for research and industry partnerships [4] - The "Red Bird Master's Program" was introduced to foster new types of industry-academia collaboration and talent development, emphasizing a multi-faceted mentorship approach [4]

齐鲁工大科技合作与成果转化处处长刘贞先表示，"先用后付"模式大幅降低了企业创新风险，提升高价 值专利转化效能，实现高价值专利成果从"束之高阁"到"落地生根"。 前不久，齐鲁工大化药学部副教授孙彬与企业签订人才引进协议，企业将由此获得其"一种异种金属连 接件及其加工方法"等5个"先用后付"专利1年免费试用期。 孙彬介绍，"先用后付"模式由政府牵线，高校成果与区域重点产业精准对接，产业、成果、人才快 速"相识相试"，促进了专利技术转化应用，使专利发明人更加省心、放心；同时，也解决了许可企 业"只见专利证书、难见其发明人"导致成果无法切实转化的顾虑。 根据齐鲁工大与济南市市场监督管理局（知识产权局）签订的协议，齐鲁工大将围绕济南市区域重点产 业，梳理形成适宜落地转化的"专利菜单"。市场监管部门结合产业、企业实际，向相关企业精准推送该 校专利技术成果。校企充分沟通磋商，确定拟转化实施专利项目，由双方签订专利实施许可合同并备案 登记，企业可免费试用1年。试用期后，若企业继续使用相关专利，可与校企协商并另外签署转化合 同，有偿使用。 "无理由退货"倒逼发明人查漏补缺 企业可以享受到科技成果的"免费试用权"，还可以"无理由 ...

Core Insights - The collaboration between Zhongshan Industrial Technology Research Institute and various universities has led to the establishment of a robust innovation ecosystem, resulting in the incubation of 223 technology companies and nearly 100 projects at the municipal level [2][4]. Group 1: Company Developments - Audo Technology, a company focused on automotive intelligent core components and vehicle networking, has grown its annual output value from 200 million yuan to an expected 800 million yuan this year [3]. - Precision Optical Technology Co., Ltd. has developed an intelligent optical fiber early warning system for safety monitoring in engineering projects, gaining market recognition [3]. - Guangdong Jingcui Biotechnology Co., Ltd. produces natural plant surfactants for various cleaning products, with an annual output of approximately 400 tons and over 200 clients [5]. - Guokai Ruino (Zhongshan) Biotechnology Co., Ltd. has developed water-soluble chitosan technology to address chronic wound issues, with an expected annual output value exceeding 80 million yuan [6]. - 聚云软件科技有限公司 has established a bridge collision warning monitoring center, addressing safety concerns in the shipping industry [7]. - Guangdong Zhengde Material Surface Technology Co., Ltd. has developed advanced nano-composite surface coating materials, achieving import substitution and securing 20 million yuan in angel round financing [8][9]. Group 2: Innovation and Support Mechanisms - The establishment of a market-oriented research institute platform has facilitated deep integration of industry, academia, and research, with over 200 scientists engaged in various projects [4]. - Continuous financial support from Zhongshan's technology bureau has been crucial for the growth of innovative enterprises, with policies updated to enhance the incubation system [6]. - The collaboration between scientists and entrepreneurs has proven effective in transforming scientific achievements into marketable products, thereby bridging the gap in technology commercialization [9].

Group 1 - The "Three-body Computing Satellite" led by Zhijiang Laboratory successfully launched 12 satellites into orbit, providing services such as computing and remote sensing to the public [1] - Yuhang District has become the first county in Zhejiang Province to exceed 3,000 national high-tech enterprises, with a strong focus on high-energy scientific innovation platforms [1] - The government work report emphasizes "six major actions," with "innovation-driven" as the primary task, highlighting the layout of future scientific and technological industries [1] Group 2 - Yuhang will focus on five major directions: high-energy scientific innovation platforms, high-quality technology projects, high-level technology enterprises, high-level technology talent, and high-value technology finance [2] - The district aims to implement over 120 project transformations throughout the year and has established a nurturing system for technology-based SMEs and national high-tech enterprises [2] - Yuhang is promoting a comprehensive management reform for the entire lifecycle of technology achievement transformation, including the establishment of various support platforms [2] Group 3 - Yuhang plans to build an innovation ecosystem around the scientific innovation platform, including the completion of major scientific facilities and the acceleration of technology achievement transformation projects [3] - The district aims to create a distinctive industrial system supported by five industrial ecosystems and four future industries, implementing 68 measures for high-quality economic development [3] - The goal is to achieve a core digital economy industry added value of over 230 billion yuan [3]