编审：佟瑶 张弯 2022年7月，习近平总书记来到新疆吐鲁番市，考察了交河故城，了解文化遗产保护利用等情况。他强调，交河故城是丝绸之路的交通要道，是中华五千多 年文明史上的一个重要见证，有重要史学价值。要加强文物保护利用和文化遗产保护传承，不断扩大中华文化国际影响力，增强民族自豪感、文化自信心。 交河故城是世界上保存最完整、延续时间最长、规模最大的生土结构古代建筑城市，是一座在大地上直接雕刻出来的城市。2014年，交河故城作为"丝绸之 路：长安—天山廊道的路网"的组成部分列入《世界遗产名录》。 出品人：俞岚 胡芳 制片人：周锐 秦瑜明 导演：刘羡 白晓晴 策划统筹：孙静波 徐洋 任帅 英文译审：莫红娥 视觉指导：曹航宇 李尽沙 撰稿：韩飞 董家卉 项目统筹：李怡滢 石宇杭 视频编创：翁斐心 崔溪桐 配音：陈中瑞 ...

转自：河北省人民政府 11月15日，"成语联通世界"主题交流活动在邯郸学院举行，来自全球10余个国家的丝绸之路沿线民间组 织合作网络代表相聚古城，以成语为媒，深化人文交流，促进文明互鉴，推动成语文化从邯郸走向世 界。 邯郸拥有八千年文化史、三千年建城史，被誉为"中国成语典故之都"。成语是邯郸独树一帜的地域文化 符号，胡服骑射、毛遂自荐、四海一家等成语典故，丰富了中国汉语言艺术的宝库，成为中华优秀传统 文化的鲜明标识。邯郸市委、市政府坚持把传承发扬成语文化作为义不容辞的重要责任，以文塑旅、以 旅彰文，用奇思妙想实施一系列变革性实践，把成语符号浸透到城市的角角落落，成为邯郸鲜明的文旅 IP，助推城市知名度和影响力持续提升。邯郸将以此次活动为契机，与各国朋友共享发展机遇，开启新 的文化交流之窗，深化文化、旅游、教育等多领域、多层次合作，进一步促进民心相通、文明互鉴，让 丝绸之路焕发更加璀璨的人文光彩。 与会嘉宾一致表示，邯郸作为中国成语文化的核心承载地，拥有得天独厚的历史文化资源，在推动中华 优秀传统文化走向世界的进程中大有可为。愿全力支持邯郸深入挖掘其深厚的文化底蕴，构建多层次国 际交流网络，拓展更多的合作渠道， ...

循着丝绸之路的古老印记，中外艺术家踏上河西走廊，开启了一场跨越千年的雄关采风之旅。这条 走廊承载着千年故事与东西文明，见证了无数往来与交融，也为艺术家们此行带来了源源不绝的创作灵 感。 ...

千年丝路，万里同风。今年八月，二十位中外艺术家沿着丝绸之路，以画笔勾勒山河辽阔；在采风 中碰撞出跨越国界的艺术火花。 丝路故事，自黄河奔涌处开端。 ...

Core Insights - The Nara National Museum is hosting the 77th Shosoin Exhibition, showcasing 67 treasures from the Shosoin collection, including 6 items that are being exhibited for the first time [1][16] - The exhibition highlights the cultural exchange along the Silk Road, with artifacts that reflect the artistic and historical significance of the Tang Dynasty and the Nara period in Japan [2][3] Exhibition Highlights - The exhibition features a glass cup with Persian design, symbolizing the connection between the Silk Road and the Shosoin [2] - A flower-patterned wool felt blanket, known as "Hana-zuna," measuring 2.72 meters by 1.39 meters, showcases intricate craftsmanship and vibrant colors [2][3] - The exhibition includes a rare "Ruanxian" instrument made of mulberry wood, which has historical ties to the Todai-ji temple [4][3] - A flat shell mirror, made with mother-of-pearl, is one of the highlights, believed to have been made in China and later brought to Japan [5][6] Cultural Significance - The exhibition emphasizes the importance of the Shosoin as a repository of cultural heritage, with items that were used in royal ceremonies and daily life during the Nara period [6][8] - The "Bird Feather Inscription Folding Screen," featuring proverbs for rulers, reflects the influence of Tang Dynasty governance on Japanese culture [8][9] - The "Tenpyo Treasure Brush," a large brush used in significant ceremonies, illustrates the craftsmanship and historical context of writing instruments in ancient Japan [10][11] Additional Artifacts - The exhibition includes a renowned incense piece known as "Ranshatai," which has historical significance and was sought after by powerful figures in Japanese history [11][12] - A decorative box used for offerings, made from black persimmon wood, showcases the artistic techniques of the time [13] - Various other artifacts, including a bamboo flute and a copper pot for a traditional game, highlight the diverse cultural practices of the era [14][16]

Core Insights - The Black Water City site in Inner Mongolia is historically significant as a key stop on the Silk Road and a military stronghold, contributing to the formation of Western Xia studies [2][3] - The site features a well-preserved rectangular layout with walls standing approximately 10 meters high, showcasing its historical architecture despite erosion [2] - The discovery of nearly 8,000 documents and artifacts, including bilingual dictionaries, has garnered international academic attention [2] Historical Significance - Black Water City served as a bustling trade hub, facilitating the exchange of goods between the East and West, including silk and tea [2] - The site was officially designated as a national key cultural relic protection unit in 2001, enhancing its cultural landscape alongside the nearby Populus euphratica forest [3] Cultural Impact - The juxtaposition of the golden hues of the Populus euphratica forest and the historical weight of Black Water City creates a popular destination for photography and cultural exploration [3] - Visitors to the site experience a connection to history, evoking the sounds and scenes of ancient trade routes [3]

Core Viewpoint - Xinjiang is actively participating in the construction of the Western Land-Sea New Corridor, enhancing its transportation networks and trade logistics to establish a new pattern of open cooperation connecting Asia and Europe [2] Group 1: Infrastructure Development - Xinjiang has developed a total of 19 open ports for international trade [2] - The region has established 119 bilateral international road transport routes and 10 multilateral international road freight routes [2] - There are currently 595 civil aviation routes, including 25 international passenger routes connecting 17 countries and regions [2] Group 2: Strategic Initiatives - Xinjiang is advancing the construction of railway, highway, aviation, and trade logistics networks [2] - The region aims to promote "land-sea internal and external linkage, east-west dual-direction mutual assistance" in its new open cooperation framework [2] - The initiatives are part of the broader strategy to invigorate the New Silk Road [2]

Group 1: Cultural Exchange and Historical Significance - The story of Zheng He and his voyages continues to resonate, symbolizing peace, mutual understanding, and shared prosperity in the context of the Belt and Road Initiative [1] - The Sri Lanka National Museum houses a stone inscription documenting Zheng He's donations to a local Buddhist temple, showcasing historical ties between China and Sri Lanka [1] - The cultural legacy of Zheng He is celebrated in Southeast Asia, with local traditions and places named after him, indicating the lasting impact of his voyages [1] Group 2: Artistic Collaboration and Cultural Appreciation - The importance of cultural exchange is emphasized through music and social media, fostering connections between Cambodia and China [2][3] - Artistic endeavors, such as photography and theater, serve as vital links between people, highlighting shared emotions and experiences across cultures [3][4] - The "Silk Road Award" initiative encourages artistic collaboration, aiming to spread joy, peace, and hope through creative expressions [5] Group 3: Agricultural Development and Technological Advancement - The introduction of hybrid rice cultivation in Gambia has transformed local agriculture, with significant growth from 3 hectares to 100 hectares due to Chinese agricultural expertise [6] - The shift from manual harvesting to full mechanization has improved productivity and food security in the region, demonstrating the impact of technology on farming practices [6] - The personal connection to agricultural pioneers, such as Yuan Longping, highlights the emotional and cultural significance of agricultural advancements in Gambia [6][7]

Core Viewpoint - The discovery of ancient murals in Uzbekistan reveals significant historical interactions between the Tang Dynasty and Central Asia, showcasing cultural exchanges along the Silk Road [2][14][15]. Archaeological Discovery - The murals were uncovered during a rescue excavation by a Soviet archaeological team in 1965, revealing a large earthen structure and the remnants of a Sogdian palace [2][3]. - The murals, dating back to between 656 and 676 AD, depict various diplomatic missions and cultural events, providing visual evidence of the Tang Dynasty's influence in the region [14][15]. Cultural Significance - The murals illustrate the grandeur of the Sogdian court and the diverse delegations from different regions, including Tang envoys, highlighting the multicultural interactions of the time [4][12]. - Specific scenes, such as the depiction of the Tang emperor and the celebration of the Duanwu Festival, emphasize the cultural richness and the significance of these exchanges [9][10][12]. Artistic Features - The murals are characterized by vibrant mineral pigments, with a total area of approximately 40 square meters, showcasing advanced artistic techniques of the time [3][4]. - The representation of various ethnic groups and their unique attire provides insights into the social hierarchy and cultural diversity of the era [12][15]. Historical Context - The murals serve as a historical record of the Tang Dynasty's peak influence in Central Asia, particularly after the pacification of the Western Turks in 658 AD, which allowed for expanded political and cultural ties [14][15]. - The subsequent decline of Tang influence in the region, marked by the Arab conquests, highlights the shifting dynamics of power and culture in Central Asia [17][18]. Broader Implications - The findings from the murals contribute to a greater understanding of the Silk Road's role in facilitating cultural and economic exchanges between East and West [20]. - Similar archaeological discoveries across various regions, such as Korea and Afghanistan, further illustrate the interconnectedness of civilizations during the Tang Dynasty [19][20].

Group 1: Journey of Humanity - The journey from Chang'an to Dunhuang is a historical path that spans thousands of years, marked by the footprints of merchants, soldiers, poets, and monks [1][2] - The journey reveals the vibrant faces and broad hearts of individuals who contributed to the historical narrative [2] Group 2: Cultural and Historical Significance - The journey is not merely a trade route but a cultural river that has flowed since the dawn of civilization, embodying the open and inclusive nature of Chinese civilization [10] - Artifacts such as the Han Dynasty's "Wang Zhang Edict" and the bronze chariots from the Leitai Han Tomb illustrate the social fabric and historical figures of the time [3][4] Group 3: Poetry and Artistic Expression - The Silk Road is nourished by poetry, with Tang Dynasty frontier poems being a significant part of Chinese literature [7] - The act of reciting poetry at historical sites creates a direct dialogue with ancient poets, allowing for a deeper connection to their emotions and experiences [8] Group 4: Continuity of Civilization - The journey emphasizes the enduring legacy of Chinese civilization, with historical artifacts serving as both witnesses to the past and beacons for the future [15] - The cultural and historical imprints on the land are integral to understanding the continuous flow of civilization, which remains vibrant and relevant today [15]