指尖捏起酒杯轻晃，琥珀色酒液沿杯壁缓缓滑落，一缕独特的酱香先于味觉漫入鼻腔——这口让无数人铭记的醇厚酒香， 源自一门2006年便跻身首批国家级非物质文化遗产——"茅台酒酿制技艺"。 从1996年被列为国家机密保护，到2024年"茅酒之源"老作坊入选世界文化遗产预备名单，茅台酒酿制技艺的每一份荣誉， 都藏在它不可复制的独特密码里。 风土共生：非遗技艺的自然与人文密码 "离开茅台镇酿不出茅台酒"这一论断，揭示着茅台酒15.03平方公里核心产区的不可复制性，也道破了茅台酒酿制技艺的核 心底气——它是独特自然条件与传统工艺的科学结晶。 这里的一切都为酿酒而生：砂页岩风化而成的紫红泥，透气保肥如"营养海绵"，滋养着酿酒专用的红缨子高粱；赤水河常 年保持地表水Ⅱ类以上水质，硬度适中、微量元素丰富，是酿酒的"生命之源"；400米左右的海拔催生了冬暖夏热、高温高湿 的小气候，空气中漂浮着上万种驯化后的微生物，它们是看不见的"酿造工匠"，与工艺共生共长。 作为中国传统发酵食品的典型代表，茅台酒酿造工艺经长期积淀，形成了顺应天时的"时间"体系、因地制宜的"空间"体 系、循法而成的"工法"体系，三者共同构成"时空法"体系，彰显着中 ...

2025年12月4日召开的泰安市人大常委会新闻发布会通报,《泰安市汶阳田保护条例》于2025年10月28日, 经泰安市第十八届人民代表大会常务委员会第二十八次会议通过,11月20日经山东省第十四届人民代表 大会常务委员会第十八次会议批准,将于2026年5月1日起正式实施。 汶阳田到底是怎么回事?泰安市为何要专门立法保护? □孙晓明 如此宝地,注定无法平静。春秋时期,鲁僖公将汶阳田赐予权臣季友,绝非简单的赏赐,而是以核心资源换取 政治支持的博弈。这拉开了此后数百年齐鲁两国反复争夺汶阳田的序幕。 《左传》、《国语》、《史记》等典籍记载,在公元前685年至前284年的四百年间,齐鲁间爆发战争三十 三次,其中齐伐鲁二十三次,鲁伐齐十次。"自古文明膏腴地,齐鲁必争汶阳田"的谚语,道尽了其中的刀光剑 影与战略价值。这片田畴的归属,牵动着两国国运。春秋中后期,汶阳田在拉锯中最终被齐国实际控制,即 《水经注》所言"齐所侵也"。失去汶阳田的鲁国,国力日衰,终在公元前249年为楚所灭。 至战国末年,强齐成为秦国统一最后的障碍。秦采取"断齐右臂"之策,率先攻占泰山以南地区,设立东郡,将 包括汶阳田在内的富庶区域纳入囊中,极大削弱了 ...

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the ecological and cultural significance of the rice-fish co-culture system in Qingtian County, Zhejiang Province, showcasing its historical roots, modern innovations, and its role in rural revitalization and cultural heritage preservation [3][6][17]. Group 1: Historical and Cultural Significance - The rice-fish co-culture system in Qingtian has a history of over 1,300 years, dating back to the Tang Dynasty, and was recognized as a global important agricultural cultural heritage by the FAO in 2005 [6][8]. - This agricultural practice embodies the wisdom of harmonious coexistence between humans and nature, reflecting the essence of Chinese farming civilization [3][4]. Group 2: Economic Impact and Modern Innovations - In 2024, the area of the rice-fish co-culture system reached 70,100 acres, generating a total output value of 340 million yuan [7]. - The integration of modern technology has allowed for the reduction of fish breeding time from two years to one year, enhancing the economic viability of the system [7]. - The economic model includes diverse income sources, such as fish priced at 70 yuan per kilogram and organic rice yielding 4,000 yuan per acre, leading to total income exceeding 10,000 yuan per acre [7]. Group 3: Cultural Promotion and Tourism Development - The rice-fish culture has been promoted across more than 20 provinces, becoming a significant industry for rural revitalization and common prosperity [8]. - Cultural tourism has flourished, with local experiences such as farming activities attracting visitors from cities like Hangzhou and Wenzhou [11]. - The Qingtian fish lantern dance, a cultural symbol, has gained international recognition, showcasing the region's cultural heritage on global stages [13]. Group 4: Legal and Institutional Support - The "Qingtian Rice-Fish Co-Culture System Protection and Development Regulations" was enacted to support the establishment of museums and cultural exchange activities, ensuring the preservation and promotion of this agricultural heritage [17]. - The regulations encourage the development of cultural tourism products and the promotion of the rice-fish cultural brand, reinforcing the connection between culture and industry [17].

Core Viewpoint - The 80th anniversary of the victory in the Chinese People's Anti-Japanese War and the World Anti-Fascist War was commemorated with a grand ceremony in Beijing, highlighting the strength of national defense and the importance of modern agriculture in achieving sustainable development [1] Group 1: National Defense - The event showcased the growing strength of China's national defense, as expressed by attendees who felt a deep sense of pride and emotion witnessing the military parade [1] - The ceremony served as a reminder of the historical struggles faced by the nation, contrasting past hardships with the current state of military capability [1] Group 2: Agriculture - There is a strong emphasis on the need for modernization in agriculture, with calls for integrating traditional farming practices with advanced technology to achieve world-class standards [1] - The agricultural sector is seen as crucial for ensuring the well-being and happiness of the populace, linking national security with agricultural strength [1]