中新社福建宁德10月5日电题： "中国银耳第一村"走出富民兴业路 秋季清晨，福建省宁德市古田县吉巷乡坂中村内，青山绿水环抱，成片蓝色太阳能光伏板在菇棚顶上整 齐排列，棚下朵朵银耳如花绽放，构成一幅独具特色的乡村产业图景。 藏身于翠屏湖畔的坂中村，曾是面临发展困境的库区移民村。如今，这里90%村民以银耳种植为生，年 产银耳超2000万袋、产值突破1亿元(人民币，下同)，被誉为"中国银耳第一村"。 "这批银耳再过半个月就能采收上市了。"当地菇农彭仁胜介绍说，以前自建传统菇棚，木架搭顶、茅草 盖帘，四周围着黑塑料膜，又矮又闷还怕着火；现在钢架结构的光伏菇棚又高又宽敞，通风好、光线 足，还能容纳更多菌棒。 "棚顶发电、棚下种菇，实现了菇农、村财和光伏企业的三方增收。"坂中村村委会主任高益清指着连片 的光伏菇棚介绍说，该村积极探索菇棚"光伏+"模式，建设占地约16000平方米的光伏菇棚基地，打造光 伏菇棚98间。截至2024年底，村民收入稳步提升，人均年收入达到3.5万元。 "我们从企业拿来接种好的菌棒来培育，不仅银耳品质更好，感染率也大大降低，年收入提高了近三 成。"菇农高建平说。 产业振兴，村庄"颜值"也逐渐提升。 ...

三晋大地红色底蕴深厚，从武乡八路军总部的烽火岁月到左权十字岭的英雄壮歌，再到阳泉百团大战的 辉煌战绩、兴县蔡家崖晋绥边区的峥嵘过往，山西革命老区既承载着厚重的历史记忆，又在新时代振兴 征程中满怀发展期待。建行山西省分行立足这片红色的热土，创新金融产品与服务模式，下沉服务重 心，助力老区产业转型发展，让革命老区的高质量发展之路越走越坚实。 光伏添翼 赋能乡村 在太行山深处的武乡县，一场绿色能源革命正在这片红色热土上蓬勃展开。蟠龙镇红龙山上，绵延数里 的蓝色光伏板在阳光下熠熠生辉，犹如一块块铠甲镶嵌在山间，勾勒出一幅"板上发电、板下种植"的生 态画卷。 华电福新武乡光伏一体化项目是当地绿色转型的重点工程，总投资5亿元，在蟠龙镇建设"光伏+农业"基 地。项目推进过程中，因资源配置和维护成本高、大量雇用当地劳动力等因素出现资金紧缺情况，一度 停滞不前。 注入金融活水后，该项目实现民生、产业、生态三重效益：为6万居民提供稳定供热，室温达标率保持 100%；助力腐竹厂日产能提升30%，乳胶品次品率下降15%；年减排二氧化硫800吨，节约标煤3万吨， 打造了能源循环利用的示范样板。如今，华能热电联产项目源源不断地为这座英雄 ...

Core Insights - The European Photovoltaic Association has released forecasts for solar energy storage installations in EU countries, with a specific focus on Italy's renewable energy sector by 2026 [1] - Italy's new energy policies are expected to significantly boost solar energy installations and storage capacity [3] Policy Incentives - Tax incentives include a "super bonus" plan offering 110% tax credits for residential and commercial solar + storage installations, along with mandatory solar installations for new buildings [3] - Special funding includes €1 billion for agricultural solar projects (1.04GW by June 2026), €5.7 billion for 1GW distributed energy projects, and €17.7 billion for 9GW/71GWh storage facilities [3] Market Segmentation - The "solar + storage" market is projected to see a surge, with Italy aiming for 3 million charging points by 2030, peaking in construction by 2026 [5] - The agricultural solar policy promotes a "solar + agriculture" land use model, with initial projects expected to connect to the grid by 2026 [5] - Industrial rooftops have a potential installation capacity of 30GW, with commercial installations expected to account for 49% by 2024 due to declining costs [5] Market Size and Growth Forecast - Italy's new solar installations are projected to reach 6.79GW in 2024, a 30% year-on-year increase, with continued high growth expected through 2026 [7] - Distributed solar (residential + commercial) is anticipated to grow by 25% due to policy support, maintaining over 70% market share [7] - Utility-scale installations are expected to exceed 4GW by 2026, driven by a 163% growth rate for projects over 1MW and agricultural solar integration [7] Cumulative Installation Targets - By 2030, renewable energy is expected to account for 55% of total energy generation, with solar being the primary contributor [8] - Cumulative installations are projected to exceed 45GW by 2026, based on a baseline of 37.08GW at the end of 2024 [8]

Core Viewpoint - The development of photovoltaic poverty alleviation projects in Lin County has successfully achieved dual breakthroughs in poverty alleviation and carbon reduction through innovative technology and collaborative models [1][4]. Group 1: Photovoltaic Project Overview - The Baiwen 34MW photovoltaic poverty alleviation power station in Lin County has an annual average power generation of 51 million kWh and generates an annual income of 43.6 million yuan, benefiting 53 impoverished villages and 4,997 impoverished households [2]. - The total investment for the power station is 250 million yuan, utilizing domestic 330Wp polycrystalline components and fixed brackets [2]. Group 2: Economic and Social Impact - The power station's revenue distribution mechanism allocates 85% of photovoltaic assistance income to villages, primarily for public welfare jobs and village-level public projects [2]. - The implementation of a "photovoltaic + agriculture" model has led to additional annual income exceeding 300,000 yuan through the cultivation of medicinal herbs, enhancing agricultural value [3]. Group 3: Technological Advancements - The current "photovoltaic + agriculture" practices have evolved from simple overlays to technology-driven precision collaboration, utilizing smart sensor systems to optimize conditions for crop growth while maintaining power generation efficiency [3]. - The cost of photovoltaic components has decreased to 0.7 yuan per watt, with the initial investment cost for ground photovoltaic systems dropping to around 3 yuan per watt, a reduction of over 60% compared to earlier stages [4]. Group 4: Future Development and Sustainability - The annual power generation from photovoltaic projects in Lin County has reached 400 million kWh, generating an income of 250 million yuan and creating employment for 11,000 people, establishing a virtuous cycle of "power generation income - ecological improvement - industrial upgrading" [4]. - The integration of photovoltaic systems with energy storage technologies has improved project returns by 30%-50% through optimized energy management during peak and off-peak hours [4][5].

Core Insights - The Chinese photovoltaic (PV) industry is experiencing significant growth, with cumulative installed capacity reaching 992 GW by April 2025, marking a 47.7% year-on-year increase, and is expected to surpass 1 TW in May 2025, making China the first country to enter the terawatt-level PV market [2][4][5] Group 1: Industry Growth - In the first four months of 2025, the newly added PV installed capacity reached 104.93 GW, a 74.6% increase year-on-year, with April alone contributing 45.22 GW, a remarkable 214.7% increase compared to the previous year [4][5] - The growth is primarily driven by new policies promoting distributed PV and the implementation of the "136 Document" for renewable energy, which has injected new vitality into the industry [4][5] Group 2: Technological Advancements - Technological advancements are providing solid support for the development of the PV industry, with new battery technologies like TOPCon and HJT achieving production efficiencies that have propelled module power into the 600W+ era [4][5] - As of 2025, over 60% of new high-efficiency modules are utilizing these advanced technologies, and the system cost per kilowatt-hour has decreased by more than 30% compared to 2020 [4][5] - Breakthroughs in perovskite technology have also been noted, with single-junction efficiency reaching 19% and laboratory efficiencies for tandem technology exceeding 30% [4][5] Group 3: Market Applications and Opportunities - The application scenarios for PV technology are rapidly expanding, with new integrated models such as "PV + Agriculture" and "PV + Construction" emerging [4][5] - Distributed energy storage systems are becoming crucial solutions for addressing electricity shortages in emerging markets, indicating vast market potential [4][5] Group 4: Industry Transition - The PV industry is at a historical turning point, shifting from policy-driven growth to market-driven dynamics, and transitioning from a manufacturing powerhouse to an innovation-driven nation [5] - While short-term challenges include capacity optimization, technological iteration, and international trade friction, the long-term growth logic remains robust, supported by a trillion-dollar market demand driven by global energy transformation [5][6]