【申万宏源策略】海外利率上行引发全球震荡，后续推演与影响——全球资产配置风险聚焦系列之二 原创 阅读全文 申万宏源策略 ...

澳毛周期、无纺布制造可期 涨跌 (%) IKA ta 今日重点推荐 2026 年 01 月 22 日 纺织服装行业点评：2025 年报业绩前瞻，品牌服饰表现分化, 行业观点与投资分析意见： 展望 26 年内需有望逐步回暖,挖掘新消费高景气方向：①高性能户外:波 司登、安踏、滔搏、361 度，建议关注伯希和（已递交招股书）、李宁、特 步；②折扣零售：海澜之家（旗下京东奥莱）；③个护清洁：诺邦股份、稳 健医疗、洁雅股份；④睡眠经济：罗莱生活、水星家纺。 全球关税博弈变量逐步落定,不改核心制造全球竞争力:①运动制造产业链: 申洲国际、华利集团、裕元集团、伟星股份、百隆东方；②澳毛涨价周期： 新澳股份;③卫材升级产业链:延江股份。 风险提示：消费恢复低于预期；行业竞争加剧；存货减值风险；原材料成 本上涨。 (详见正文) (联系人：王立平/朱本伦) 海外利率上行引发全球震荡,后续推演与影响 -- -- 全球资产配 置风险系列报告之二 上 周 以 美 日 为 代 表 的 发 达 国 家 长 端 利 率 再 度 上 行 (20260101~20260120，30 年日债利率上行 41bp，30 年美债利率上 行 7bp), ...

Group 1: Textile and Apparel Industry Insights - The textile and apparel industry is expected to see a gradual recovery in domestic demand in 2026, with a focus on high-growth consumption areas such as high-performance outdoor brands, discount retail, personal care, and sleep economy [9][13] - The retail sales of clothing, shoes, and textiles in China reached 1.52 trillion yuan in 2025, showing a year-on-year increase of 3.2%, with December experiencing a slowdown in growth due to warmer winter temperatures [9] - The export value of China's textile and apparel in 2025 was $293.8 billion, a decrease of 2.6% year-on-year, indicating a shift in supply chain orders towards countries like Vietnam, which saw a 7% increase in textile exports [9] Group 2: Performance of Key Brands - Major outdoor brands such as Anta, Li Ning, and 361 Degrees are expected to perform well, while discount retailers like Hailan Home are also projected to grow [10][13] - The performance of women's apparel brands is showing signs of recovery, with companies like Xinha and Ge Li Si expected to see significant growth in revenue and net profit [10] - The children's clothing segment is anticipated to stabilize, with brands like Semir and Jiama showing slight growth in revenue [10] Group 3: Non-woven Fabric Industry - The non-woven fabric industry is benefiting from quality upgrades and expanding demand, with companies like Sturdy, Yanjiang, and Nobon expected to see revenue growth of 10% to 20% in 2025 [11][12] - The global market for wet and dry wipes is projected to be worth hundreds of billions, with China experiencing faster growth than the global average [11] Group 4: Global Interest Rate Trends and Impacts - Recent increases in long-term interest rates in developed countries have led to global market volatility, with the 30-year Japanese government bond yield rising by 41 basis points and the 30-year U.S. Treasury yield increasing by 7 basis points [14][15] - The geopolitical tensions, particularly involving the U.S. and Europe, have prompted a reallocation of global funds, with potential risks for U.S. Treasury securities [15] Group 5: Banking Sector Performance - Ningbo Bank reported a revenue of 71.97 billion yuan in 2025, with a year-on-year growth of 8%, driven by an increase in net interest income and non-interest income [18][19] - The bank's non-performing loan ratio remained stable at 0.76%, indicating effective risk management [19] - Industrial Bank also showed a slight revenue increase of 0.2% in 2025, with expectations for steady recovery in 2026 [21][23]

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the recent increase in volatility in the US stock market and its implications for global asset allocation strategies [2] Group 1: Market Volatility - The US stock market has experienced significant fluctuations, raising concerns among investors about potential risks in asset allocation [2] - Factors contributing to this volatility include macroeconomic indicators, interest rate changes, and geopolitical tensions [2] Group 2: Global Asset Allocation - Investors are advised to reassess their global asset allocation strategies in light of the heightened market volatility [2] - The article emphasizes the importance of diversification across different asset classes to mitigate risks associated with market fluctuations [2] Group 3: Economic Indicators - Key economic indicators, such as inflation rates and employment data, are highlighted as critical factors influencing market sentiment and investment decisions [2] - The article notes that changes in these indicators can lead to rapid shifts in market dynamics, impacting investor confidence [2]

Core Insights - The report highlights the significant rise in long-term interest rates in developed countries since August, particularly in France and the UK, reaching levels not seen since 2011 and 1998 respectively, raising concerns about potential liquidity pressures in risk assets [2][8] - The increase in long-term rates is primarily driven by inflationary pressures, which have weakened the likelihood of interest rate cuts, with the UK facing greater challenges than the Eurozone [2][3] - The report identifies four key events over the past three years that have caused volatility in equity and currency markets due to rising interest rates, including the UK pension crisis in 2022 and the US debt supply shock in 2023 [3][8] Market Performance - The Shanghai Composite Index closed at 3862 points, with a slight increase of 0.04% over one day, and a 4.47% increase over five days [1] - The Shenzhen Composite Index showed a stronger performance, closing at 2490 points with a 0.74% increase over one day and an 8.22% increase over five days [1] - Among industry sectors, home appliance components saw the highest growth, with a 6.28% increase yesterday and a 25.04% increase over the past six months [1] Interest Rate Trends - The report notes that the rise in long-term interest rates is expected to continue in the short term, with specific indicators to monitor for potential liquidity shocks in equity markets [3][4] - The report emphasizes that when the historical volatility of US Treasury rates exceeds 10%, it is crucial to be aware of potential liquidity risks [3][4] - Long-term interest rates reflect both economic investment returns and social financing costs, with rising rates potentially leading to systemic risks if they constrain government actions [4][9] Economic Indicators - The report suggests that the current credit spread indicators for corporate bonds in the US, Europe, and Japan are below the 5% threshold of the past five years, indicating manageable credit risk [4][9] - It highlights the importance of monitoring fiscal expansion events that could lead to debt pressure, particularly in the context of high valuation levels in global equity markets [3][9] Conclusion - The report concludes that while the short-term outlook for long-term interest rates remains upward, the potential for systemic risks increases if rates rise to levels that constrain government fiscal policies [4][9] - Investors are advised to keep an eye on key economic indicators and market conditions that could signal shifts in liquidity and risk profiles [3][4]